1 Corinthians 3:18
in 1 Corinthians 3Let no one deceive himself. If any of you thinks he is wise in this age, he should become a fool, so that he may become wise.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Let no man deceive himself. If any man thinketh that he is wise among you in this world, let him become a fool, that he may become wise.
KJV
Let no man deceive himself. If any man among you seemeth to be wise in this world, let him become a fool, that he may be wise.
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This verse in 1 Corinthians 3
Commentary
19 notes on this versePhilosophers also profess that they pursue this virtue; but in their case the patience is as false as their wisdom also is. For whence can he be either wise or patient, who has neither known the wisdom nor the patience of God? since He Himself warns us, and says of those who seem to themselves to be wise in this world, "I will destroy the wisdom of the wise, and I will reprove the understanding of the prudent."
This site's exposition
Let no one deceive himself
on 1 Corinthians 3:18-20
Paul closes the wisdom argument: whoever thinks he is wise in this age should become a fool, so that he may become wise. Job 5:13 and Psalm 94:11 follow, both turning human cleverness against itself.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
Here Paul is returning to what he said [in the first chapter].
These are "the doctrines" of men and "of demons" produced for itching ears of the spirit of this world's wisdom: this the Lord called "foolishness," and "chose the foolish things of the world" to confound even philosophy itself.
If you threaten an avenger, you threaten us with the Creator. "Ye must become fools, that ye may be wise." Wherefore? "Because the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God.
A commentator
CyprianTreatise XII. Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews. · Written before 258.
proposed
That the kingdom of God is not in the wisdom of the world, nor in eloquence, but in the faith of the cross, and in virtue of conversation. In the first Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians: "Christ sent me to preach, not in wisdom of discourse, lest the cross of Christ should become of no effect. For the word of the cross is foolishness to those who perish; but to those who are saved it is the power of God. For it is written, I will destroy the wisdom of the wise, and I will reprove the prudence of the prudent. Where is the wise? where is the scribe? where is the disputer of this world? Hath not God made foolish the wisdom of this world? Since indeed, in the wisdom of God, the world by wisdom knew not God, it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe. Because the Jews desire signs, and the Greeks seek for wisdom: but we preach Christ crucified, to the Jews indeed a stumbling-block, and to the Gentiles foolishness; but to them that are called, Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God, and the wisdom of God." And again "Let no man deceive himself. If any man think that he is wise among you, let him become a fool to this world, that he may be wise. For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God. For it is written, Thou shall rebuke the wise in their own craftiness." And again: "The Lord knoweth the thoughts of the wise, that they are foolish."
"Let no man deceive himself." This also is in reference to that person, as thinking himself to be somewhat and flattering himself on wisdom. But that he might not seem to press on him at great length in a mere digression; he first throws him into a kind of agony and delivers him over unto fear, and then brings back his discourse to the common fault, saying, "If any man among you seemeth to be wise in this world, let him become a fool, that he may become wise." And this he doth afterwards with great boldness of speech, as having sufficiently beaten them down, and shaken with that fear the mind not of that unclean person only, but of all the hearers also: so accurately does he measure the reach of what he has to say. For what if a man be rich, what if he be noble; he is viler than all the vile, when made captive by sin. For as if a man were a king and enslaved to barbarians, he is of all men most wretched, so also is it in regard to sin: since sin is a barbarian, and the soul which hath been once taken captive she knoweth not how to spare, but plays the tyrant to the ruin of all those who admit her.
12 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers1 voice
"Let no man deceive himself; if any man thinketh that he is wise in this world, let him become a fool." As he bids one become, as it were, dead unto the world;-and this deadness harms not at all, but rather profits, being made a cause of life:-so also he bids him become foolish unto this world, introducing to us hereby the true wisdom. Now he becomes a fool unto the world, who slights the wisdom from without, and is persuaded that it contributes nothing towards his comprehension of the faith. As then that poverty which is according to God is the cause of wealth, and lowliness, of exaltation, and to despise glory is the cause of glory; so also the becoming a fool maketh a man wiser than all. For all, with us, goes by contraries. Further: why said he not, "Let him put off wisdom," but, "Let him become a fool?" That he might most exceedingly disparage the heathen instruction. For it was not the same thing to say, "Lay aside thy wisdom," and, "become a fool." And besides, he is also training people not to be ashamed at the want of refinement among us; for he quite laughs to scorn all heathen things. And for the same sort of reason he shrinks not from the names, trusting as he does to the power of the things which he speaks of. Wherefore, as the Cross, though counted ignominious, became the author of innumerable blessings, and the foundation and root of glory unspeakable; so also that which was accounted to be foolishness became unto us the cause of wisdom. For as he who hath learned anything ill, unless he put away the whole, and make his soul level and clear, and so offer it to him who is to write on it, will know no wholesome truth for certain; so also in regard of the wisdom from without. Unless thou turn out the whole and sweep thy mind clear, and like one that is ignorant yield up thyself unto the faith, thou wilt know accurately nothing excellent. […]
The Medieval Church4 voices
Then when he says, Let no man, he excludes an opposite error. First, he warns the faithful to be careful not to be deceived by error; secondly, he teaches how to be careful (v. 18); thirdly, he assigns the reason (v. 19). In regard to …
Those who are tiny of body and those who, being wise in the world, abandon their knowledge and … become like babes of their own free will, will learn a wisdom which is not learned through study's labors.
Thinking that this happens otherwise, and not as I said.
Having made a slight allusion to the one who sinned, he again turns his speech to those who were puffed up with worldly wisdom. Whoever, he says, "thinks himself to be wise in this age, let him become a fool," that is, let him cast …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
He must be sensible of his own ignorance, and lament it; he must distrust his own understanding, and not lean on it. To have a high opinion of our wisdom is but to flatter ourselves, and self-flattery is the very next step to self-deceit. The way to true wisdom is to sink our opinion of our own to a due level, and be willing to be taught of God.
Let no man deceive himself,.... With vain notions of serving God and religion, and of doing the churches good by his carnal and worldly wisdom, and with false hopes of escaping the vengeance of God for sowing the tares of error, heresy, and discord among his people.
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
If any man among you seemeth to be wise - Ει τις δοκει σοφος ειναι· If any pretend or affect to be wise. This seems to refer to some individual in the Church of Corinth, who had been very troublesome to its peace and unity: probably Diotrephes (see on 1Co 1:14 (note)) or some one of a similar spirit, who wished to have the pre-eminence, and thought himself wiser than seven men that could render a reason. Every Christian Church has less or more of these.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
seemeth--that is, is, and is regarded by himself and others. wise in this world--wise in mere worldly wisdom (1Co 1:20). let him become a fool--by receiving the Gospel in its unworldly simplicity, and so becoming a fool in the world's sight [ALFORD].
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Let no man deceive himself - The apostle here proceeds to make a practical application of the truths which he had stated, and to urge on them humility, and to endeavor to repress the broils and contentions into which they had fallen. Let no man be puffed up with a vain conceit of his own wisdom, for this had been the real cause of all the evils which they had experienced. Grotius renders this, “See that you do not attribute too much to your wisdom and learning, by resting on it, and thus deceive your own selves.” “All human philosophy,” says Grotius, “that is repugnant to the gospel is but vain deceit” - Probably there were many among them who would despise this admonition as coming from Paul, but he exhorts them to take care that they did not deceive themselves. We are taught here: (1) The danger of self-deception - a danger that besets all on the subject of religion. (2) The fact that false philosophy is the most fruitful source of self-deception in the business of religion. So it was among the Corinthians; and so it has been in all ages since. If any man among you - Any teacher, whatever may be his rank or his confidence in his own abilities; or any private member of the church. Seemeth to be wise - Seems to himself; or is thought to be, has the credit, or reputation of being wise. The word “seems” δοκεῖ dokei implies this idea - if anyone seems, or is supposed to be a man of wisdom; if this is his reputation; and if he seeks that this should be his reputation among people. See instances of this construction in Bloomfield. In this world - In this “age,” or “world” (ἐν τῷ αἰῶν τούτῳ en tō aiōn toutō). There is considerable variety in the interpretation of this passage among critics. It may be taken either with the preceding or the following words. […]
Modern Voices2 voices
A commentator
GK ChestertonA Miscellany of Men: The Angry Author: His Farewell · Written before 1936.
proposed
(6) Don't say that the idea of human equality is absurd, because some men are tall and some short, some clever and some stupid. At the height of the French Revolution it was noticed that Danton was tall and Murat short. In the wildest popular …
A man writing an article on military strategy is simply a man writing an article; a horrid sight. But a boy making a campaign with tin soldiers is like a General making a campaign with live soldiers. He must to the limit of his juvenile …
The words behind it
19 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Μηδεὶς | medeis | No one | G3367 → | 90 times |
| ἑαυτὸν | he'auton | himself | G1438 → | 322 times |
| ἐξαπατάτω· | exapatato | should deceive; | G1818 → | |
| εἴ | ei | if | G1487 → | 508 times |
| τις | tis | anyone | G5100 → | 528 times |
| δοκεῖ | dokei | thinks [himself] | G1380 → | 62 times |
| σοφὸς | sophos | wise | G4680 → | 19 times |
| εἶναι | einai | to be | G1511 → | 123 times |
| ἐν | en | among | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| ὑμῖν | humin | you | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τῷ | to | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| αἰῶνι | aioni | age | G165 → | 121 times |
| τούτῳ, | touto | this, | G3778 → | 1381 times |
| μωρὸς | moros | foolish | G3474 → | 12 times |
| γενέσθω | genestho | he should become | G1096 → | 667 times |
| ἵνα | ina | so that | G2443 → | 668 times |
| γένηται | genetai | he may become | G1096 → | 667 times |
| σοφός. | sophos | wise. | G4680 → | 19 times |
ΜηδεὶςNo one
medeisG3367 →90 times
ἑαυτὸνhimself
he'autonG1438 →322 times
ἐξαπατάτω·should deceive;
exapatatoG1818 →
εἴif
eiG1487 →508 times
τιςanyone
tisG5100 →528 times
δοκεῖthinks [himself]
dokeiG1380 →62 times
σοφὸςwise
sophosG4680 →19 times
εἶναιto be
einaiG1511 →123 times
ἐνamong
enG1722 →2738 times
ὑμῖνyou
huminG4771 →2973 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
τῷ<the>
toG3588 →19766 times
αἰῶνιage
aioniG165 →121 times
τούτῳ,this,
toutoG3778 →1381 times
μωρὸςfoolish
morosG3474 →12 times
γενέσθωhe should become
genesthoG1096 →667 times
ἵναso that
inaG2443 →668 times
γένηταιhe may become
genetaiG1096 →667 times
σοφός.wise.
sophosG4680 →19 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Proverbs 3:5Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding;
it leads to
- Psalms 37:5
Commit your way to the LORD; trust in Him, and He will do it.
- Jeremiah 17:7–8
But blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD, whose confidence is in Him.
- Proverbs 28:26
He who trusts in himself is a fool, but one who walks in wisdom will be safe.
- Psalms 37:3
Trust in the LORD and do good; dwell in the land and cultivate faithfulness.
- Psalms 62:8
Trust in Him at all times, O people; pour out your hearts before Him. God is our refuge. Selah
- Psalms 37:5
Through
Galatians 6:3If anyone thinks he is something when he is nothing, he deceives himself.
it leads to
- Proverbs 26:12
Do you see a man who is wise in his own eyes? There is more hope for a fool than for him.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 1 Corinthians 8:2
The one who thinks he knows something does not yet know as he ought to know.
- Romans 12:3
For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but think of yourself with sober judgment, according to the measure…
- Proverbs 26:12
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies11
About 1 Corinthians

This page draws on 18 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, COMMENTARY ON PAUL'S EPISTLES; Cyprian, Treatise IX. On the Advantage of Patience; Cyprian, Treatise XII. Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews.; GK Chesterton, A Miscellany of Men: The Angry Author: His Farewell; GK Chesterton, Tremendous Trifles, The Toy Theatre (1909); Isaac of Nineveh, ASCETICAL HOMILIES 72; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on 1 Corinthians 9; John Chrysostom, Homily on 1 Corinthians 10; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Tertullian, The Prescription Against Heretics; Tertullian, Against Marcion Book V; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Corinthians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 1 Corinthians.
