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Psalms 143:10

in Psalms 143

Teach me to do Your will, for You are my God. May Your good Spirit lead me on level ground.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Teach me to do thy will; For thou art my God: Thy Spirit is good; Lead me in the land of uprightness.

KJV

Teach me to do thy will; for thou art my God: thy spirit is good; lead me into the land of uprightness.

This verse in Psalms 143

Commentary

11 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Teach me to do thy will - רצונך retsonecha, thy pleasure. To be found doing the will of God is the only safe state for man. Thy Spirit is good - The Author of every good desire and holy purpose. Lead me - Let it lead me by its continued inspirations and counsels. Into the land of uprightness - “Into a right land,” Chaldee. Into the place where I shall be safe. The old Psalter has, Thi goste gude sal lede me into rygt lande.

This site's exposition

Deliver me from my enemies

on Psalms 143:9-10

The flight for refuge runs to the LORD, and Gill called Him the one asylum where David could be safe. Verse 10 asks to be taught God's will and to be led by His good Spirit. The ground named is mishor, a level plain.

This site's exposition

Teach me to do Your will

Verse 2 ruled out any claim of merit. Charles Spurgeon read this prayer about doing as the prayer of a man already saved, given to God's service. Bede prayed the second line for the Holy Spirit's grace, and Barnes read it as the spirit by which God guides His people.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

Nicetas of Remesiana

THE POWER OF THE HOLY SPIRIT 14 · Written before 414.

proposed

It can be proved, too, that just as the Father is good and the Son is good, so the Holy Spirit is good. Of the Father, the Only-Begotten speaks in the Gospel: "One there is who is good, that is God." Of himself he says, …

A commentator

Jerome

Homily 53, on Psalm 142 · Written before 420.

proposed

Your good Spirit shall lead me into the right land. Here the most impious Arians set before us and say: 'Good Master, what good shall I do, that I may be saved? And he says: Why do you call me good? No one is good, except God alone.' Therefore if the Son is not good, but the Father is, the Father is greater than the Son. Therefore according to your reasoning, most impious Arian, who is greater, the Son or the Holy Spirit? You certainly say, the Son.

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Exposition on Psalm 143 · Written before 430.

proposed

"Teach me to do Your will, for You are my God" [Psalm 143:10]. Glorious confession! glorious rule! "For Thou," says he, "art my God." To another will I hasten to be re-made, if by another I was made. You are my all, "for You are my God." Shall I seek a father to get an inheritance? "You are my God," not only the Giver of mine inheritance, but mine Inheritance itself. "The Lord is the portion of mine inheritance." Shall I seek a patron, to obtain redemption? "You are my God." Lastly, having been created, do I desire to be re-created? "You are my God," my Creator, who hast created me by Your Word, and re-created me by Your Word. "Teach Thou me:" for it cannot be that You are my God, and yet I am to be my own master. See how grace is commended to us. This hold fast, this drink in, this let none drive out of your hearts, lest you have "a zeal, of God, but not according to knowledge." [Romans 10:2] Say then this: "Your good Spirit," not my bad one, "Your good Spirit shall lead me into the right land." For my bad spirit has led me into a crooked land. And what have I deserved? What can be reckoned as my good works without Your aid, through which I might obtain and be worthy to be led by Your Spirit into the right land?

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Bede

Homilies on the Gospels 2:11 · Written before 735.

proposed

Let us entreat the help of the grace of this Spirit in all our actions, dearly beloved. Let us all, individually and collectively, say to the Lord, "Let your good Spirit lead me in the right way." And so it will come to pass that …

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

Teach me to do thy will,....
3 more voices on this verse

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

THIS is a prayer about doing, but it is perfectly free from legal taint. The man who offered it had no idea of being saved by his doings, for in the second verse of the Psalm he had said, "Enter not into judgment with Your servant: for in Your sight shall no man living be justified." This is not the prayer of a sinner seeking salvation, for salvation is not by doing the will of God but by believing in Christ.
THIS is a prayer about doing, but it is perfectly free from legal taint. The man who offered it had no idea of being saved by his doings, for in the second verse of the Psalm he had said, "Enter not into judgment with Your servant: for in Your sight shall no man living be justified." This is not the prayer of a sinner seeking salvation, for salvation is not by doing the will of God but by believing in Christ. It is the prayer of the man who is already saved and who, being saved, devotes himself to the service of God and wishes to be taught in the fear of the Lord. "Teach me to do Your will, O God." The connection leads us to make the remark that David looked upon the doing of God's will as his best escape from his enemies. He speaks of his cruel persecutors. He declares that though he looked all around he could find none who would help him. Then he prays, "Teach me to do Your will; for You are my God." And depend upon it, the surest way to escape from harm is to do no ill. If you are surrounded by those who would slander you, your best defense is a blameless life! If many are watching for your halting and maliciously desiring your fall, your safety lies in holiness! The very best prayer you can pray for your own protection is, "Teach me to do Your will." If you do right, none can harm you. This prayer was suggested by the perplexity of the Psalmist's mind. He was overwhelmed and did not know what to do and, therefore, he cried, "Teach me to do Your will, O God," He had come to a place where many roads met and he did not know which path to take and so he prayed God to guide him in the way appointed. I commend this prayer to all who may be sorely puzzled and anxious.
Teach me to do thy will ... - To do that which will be agreeable or pleasing to thee; which will meet with thy approbation. That is, Teach me in the present emergency to do that which thou wilt approve; which will be wise; which will be best adapted to secure my deliverance and my safety. Thy spirit is good - The spirit which guides those who trust in thee; the spirit with which “thou” dost guide people. That spirit is wise, prudent, judicious, reliable. It will not lead astray. Grant me “that” spirit, and I shall be certain that I am going in the right path. There is no certain evidence that the psalmist here refers distinctively to the Holy Spirit, considered as the Third Person of the Trinity; but the prayer is one for guidance from on high in the day of darkness and trouble. It is an acknowledgment of dependence on God for direction, and the expression of confidence that under the divine guidance he would not go astray. Lead me into the land of uprightness - Or rather here, “land of evenness;” level ground; ground where I may walk without the dangers to which I am exposed where I am now, in a place of ambuscades, caverns, rocks, where I may be assailed at any moment without the power of seeing my enemy, or of defending myself. See this use of the word in the following places where it is rendered “plain,” meaning a level country, Deu 3:10; Deu 4:43; Jos 13:9, Jos 13:16-17, Jos 13:21; 1Ki 20:23, 1Ki 20:25; Psa 27:11; Jer 21:13; Jer 48:8, Jer 48:21; Zec 4:7. He desired to be led, as it were, into a “level” country where he might be safe. It is not a prayer, as would seem from our translation, to be so guided that he might lead an upright life. Such a prayer is proper, but it is not the prayer offered here.

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • לַמְּדֵ֤נִי׀teach me

    lamedeniH3925 →85 times

  • לַֽעֲשׂ֣וֹתto do

    laasotH6213 →2628 times

  • רְצוֹנֶךָ֮will your

    retzonekhaH7522 →56 times

  • כִּֽי־for

    ki-H3588 →4482 times

  • אַתָּ֪הyou

    ʾatahH859 →1094 times

  • אֱל֫וֹהָ֥י[are] God my

    ʾelohaiH430 →2601 times

  • רוּחֲךָ֥spirit your

    ruchakhaH7307 →378 times

  • טוֹבָ֑הgood

    tovahH2896 →538 times

  • תַּ֝נְחֵ֗נִיmay it lead me

    tancheniH5148 →39 times

  • בְּאֶ֣רֶץin a land of

    beeretzH776 →2504 times

  • מִישֽׁוֹר׃level ground

    mishorH4334 →23 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 23:3

    He restores my soul; He guides me in the paths of righteousness for the sake of His name.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 42:16

      I will lead the blind by a way they did not know; I will guide them on unfamiliar paths. I will turn darkness into light before them and rough places into level ground. These…

    • Psalms 31:3

      For You are my rock and my fortress; lead me and guide me for the sake of Your name.

    • Psalms 19:7

      The Law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul; the testimony of the LORD is trustworthy, making wise the simple.

    • Psalms 51:10

      Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me.

  • Through

    John 14:26

    But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have told you.

    it leads to

    • John 15:26

      When the Advocate comes, whom I will send to you from the Father—the Spirit of truth who proceeds from the Father—He will testify about Me.

    • John 14:16

      And I will ask the Father, and He will give you another Advocate to be with you forever—

    • 1 Corinthians 2:10–13

      But God has revealed it to us by the Spirit. The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God.

    • 1 John 2:27

      And as for you, the anointing you received from Him remains in you, and you do not need anyone to teach you. But just as His true and genuine anointing teaches you about all…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Psalms

A Column of Oriental Travelers Scattered by a Dust Storm. William West, 1820–40. Wikimedia Commons. CC0.
A Column of Oriental Travelers Scattered by a Dust Storm. William West, 1820–40. Wikimedia Commons. CC0.
This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 143; Bede, Homilies on the Gospels; Bede, Homilies on the Gospels 2:11; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1519; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1519: “At School” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; Jerome, Homily 53, on Psalm 142; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Nicetas of Remesiana, THE POWER OF THE HOLY SPIRIT 14.