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Psalms 17:14

in Psalms 17

from such men, O LORD, by Your hand— from men of the world whose portion is in this life. May You fill the bellies of Your treasured ones and satisfy their sons, so they leave their abundance to their children.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

From men by thy hand, O Jehovah, From men of the world, whose portion is in this life, And whose belly thou fillest with thy treasure: They are satisfied with children, And leave the rest of their substance to their babes.

KJV

From men which are thy hand, O Lord, from men of the world, which have their portion in this life, and whose belly thou fillest with thy hid treasure: they are full of children, and leave the rest of their substance to their babes.

This verse in Psalms 17

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Hesychius of Jerusalem

LARGE COMMENTARY ON PSALMS 17:14 · Written before 450.

Here the psalmist is not criticizing the children's food, as some would think (for those things that enter the mouth do not make a person unclean), but he regards those to whom God has given many offspring unwise when they leave behind them not excellence …

This site's exposition

Arise, O LORD

on Psalms 17:13-14

Arise, O LORD calls God to stand up and confront them. The psalmist asks to be delivered by Your sword, so the weapon is God's own, and men of the world hold a portion that stops at this life. The last lines ask God to fill His treasured ones and satisfy their sons, down to their children.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Belly - Mind or appetite, as that word is used, Job xx, 20. Treasure - With extraordinary wealth and glory. Children - When many of thy faithful servants are barren, these are blessed with a numerous posterity.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

(2.) They have abundance of the world. [1.] They have enlarged appetites, and a great deal wherewith to satisfy them: Their bellies thou fillest with thy hidden treasures. The things of this world are called treasures, because they are so accounted; otherwise, to a soul, and in comparison with eternal blessings, they are but trash.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 1 (1869)

Almost every word of this verse has furnished matter for discussion to scholars, for it is very obscure. We will, therefore, rest content with the common version, rather than distract the reader with divers translations. "From men which are thy hand." Having styled the ungodly a sword in his Father's hand, he now likens them to that hand itself, to set forth his conviction that God could as easily remove their violence as a man moves his own hand. He will never slay his child with his own hand.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

Of those who die by Your hand I choose to be one of those who die by Your hand on their bed.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Psalms 17:14:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

15 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • מִֽמְתִ֥יםfrom men

    mitimH496222 times

  • יָדְךָ֨׀hand your

    yadekhaH30271618 times

  • יְהוָ֡הO Yahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • מִֽמְתִ֬יםfrom men

    mitimH496222 times

  • מֵחֶ֗לֶדfrom [the] world

    mecheledH24655 times

  • חֶלְקָ֥ם[whom] portion their

    chelkamH250667 times

  • בַּֽחַיִּים֮[is] in the life

    bachaiyimH2416498 times

  • וּֽצְפוּנְךָ֮and treasured [thing] your

    utzefinekhaH684532 times

  • תְּמַלֵּ֪אyou fill

    temale'H4390249 times

  • בִ֫טְנָ֥םbelly their

    vitnamH99072 times

  • יִשְׂבְּע֥וּthey are satisfied

    yisbeuH764697 times

  • בָנִ֑יםsons

    vanimH11214930 times

  • וְהִנִּ֥יחוּand they leave

    vehinichuH5117142 times

  • יִ֝תְרָ֗םabundance their

    yitramH3499102 times

  • לְעוֹלְלֵיהֶֽם׃to children their

    leoleihemH576820 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    John 17:14

    I have given them Your word and the world has hated them; for they are not of the world, just as I am not of the world.

    it leads to

    • John 17:16

      They are not of the world, just as I am not of the world.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 1 John 4:5–6

      They are of the world. That is why they speak from the world’s perspective, and the world listens to them.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • John 15:18–21

      If the world hates you, understand that it hated Me first.

    • 1 John 5:19–20

      We know that we are of God, and that the whole world is under the power of the evil one.

    • John 8:23

      Then He told them, “You are from below; I am from above. You are of this world; I am not of this world.

  • Through

    Luke 16:25

    But Abraham answered, ‘Child, remember that during your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things. But now he is comforted here, while you are in agony.

    it leads to

    • Luke 6:24

      But woe to you who are rich, for you have already received your comfort.

    • 1 John 2:15

      Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him.

  • Through

    John 8:23

    Then He told them, “You are from below; I am from above. You are of this world; I am not of this world.

    it leads to

    • John 3:31

      The One who comes from above is above all. The one who is from the earth belongs to the earth and speaks as one from the earth. The One who comes from heaven is…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Psalms

Saul attempts to kill David (the harpist of Israel) — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Saul attempts to kill David (the harpist of Israel) — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 1; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; Hesychius of Jerusalem, LARGE COMMENTARY ON PSALMS 17:14; John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.