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Psalms 119:86

in Psalms 119

All Your commandments are faithful; I am persecuted without cause—help me!

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

All thy commandments are faithful: They persecute me wrongfully; help thou me.

KJV

All thy commandments are faithful: they persecute me wrongfully; help thou me.

This verse in Psalms 119

Commentary

7 notes on this verse
All thy commandments are faithful - Margin, “faithfulness.” The idea in the Hebrew is that they are worthy to be relied on. They are founded in truth, and they should secure our confidence. They persecute me wrongfully ... - Hebrew, a “lie, “or “falsehood.” That is, There is a “lie” or “falsehood” at the foundation of their persecutions. Those persecutions are not based on any just views of what I am, or of the treatment which I ought to receive at the hand of my fellow-men. They charge on me tilings which are not true, and they act accordingly. See the notes at Psa 119:78.

This site's exposition

My soul faints for Your salvation

on Psalms 119:81-88

The body gives out here: the soul faints, the eyes fail, the man is like a wineskin dried up by smoke. He asks how many days the servant must wait while the arrogant dig pits for him. What holds is the precepts he has kept.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Exposition on Psalm 119 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

Lastly, he adds, "All Your commandments are truth: they have persecuted me unjustly; O be Thou my help" [Psalm 119:86]. And the whole sense depends upon the foregoing: "How many are the days of Your servant: when will You be avenged of them that persecute me?" For that they may persecute me, they have related to me these pleasant tales; but I have preferred Your law to them, which on that account has pleased me more, because all Your commandments are true; not as in their discourses, where vanity abounds. And for this reason "they have persecuted me falsely," because in me they have persecuted nothing save the truth. Therefore help Thou me, that I may struggle for the truth even unto death; because this is at once Your commandment, and therefore it is also the truth.

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

LETTER 185:9 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

The true martyrs are those of whom the Lord says, "Blessed are they who suffer persecution for justice's sake." Therefore, it is not those who suffer for the sake of injustice and the impious division of Christian unity, but those who suffer persecution for justice's sake who are truly martyrs. Hagar suffered persecution from Sarah, yet the one who persecuted was holy and she who suffered was sinful. Is that any reason for comparing the persecution suffered by Hagar to that with which the wicked Saul afflicted holy David? Obviously, there is a very great difference, not because David suffered, but because he suffered for justice's sake. And the Lord himself was crucified among thieves. But, though they were alike in suffering, they were different in the reason for suffering. Therefore, in the psalm we must understand the voice of the true martyr wishing to be distinguished from false martyrs: "Judge me, O God, and distinguish my cause from the nation that is not holy." He does not say "distinguish my punishment" but "distinguish my cause." For the punishment of the wicked can be the same, but the cause of the martyrs is not the same, and their cry is, "They have persecuted me unjustly; help me." The psalmist thinks himself worthy of being justly helped because they persecuted unjustly, for, if they persecuted justly, he would not be worthy of help but of chastisement.

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

All thy commandments are faithful,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 6 (1882)

proposed

"All thy commandments are faithful." He had no fault to find with God's law, even though he had fallen into sad trouble through obedience to it. Whatever the command might cost him it was worth it; he felt that God's way might be rough, but it was right; it might make him enemies, but still it was his best friend. He believed that in the end God's command would turn out to his own profit, and that he should be no loser by obeying it. "They persecute me wrongfully."

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 6 (1882)

proposed

"All thy commandments are faithful." He had no fault to find with God's law, even though he had fallen into sad trouble through obedience to it. Whatever the command might cost him it was worth it; he felt that God's way might be rough, but it was right; it might make him enemies, but still it was his best friend. He believed that in the end God's command would turn out to his own profit, and that he should be no loser by obeying it. "They persecute me wrongfully." The fault lay with his persecutors, and neither with his God nor with himself. He had done no injury to anyone, nor acted otherwise than according to truth and justice; therefore he confidently appeals to his God, and cries, "Help thou me." This is a golden prayer, as precious as it is short. The words are few, but the meaning is full. Help was needed that the persecuted one might avoid the snare, might bear up under reproach, and might act so prudently as to baffle his foes. God's help is our hope. Whoever may hurt us, it matters not so long as the Lord helps us; for if indeed the Lord help us, none can really hurt us. Many a time have these words been groaned out by troubled saints, for they are such as suit a thousand conditions of need, pain, distress, weakness, and sin. "Help, Lord," will be a fitting prayer for youth and age, for labour and suffering, for life and death. No other help is sufficient, but God's help is all sufficient, and we cast ourselves upon it without fear.

The words behind it

6 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H36055413 times

  • מִצְוֹתֶ֥יךָcommandments your

    mitzvoteikhaH4687181 times

  • אֱמוּנָ֑ה[are] faithfulness

    ʾemunahH53049 times

  • שֶׁ֖קֶרfalsehood

    shekerH8267113 times

  • רְדָפ֣וּנִיthey have harassed me

    redafuniH7291143 times

  • עָזְרֵֽנִי׃help me

    ʾazereniH582681 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 35:7

    For without cause they laid their net for me; without reason they dug a pit for my soul.

    it leads to

    • John 15:25

      But this is to fulfill what is written in their Law: ‘They hated Me without reason.’

      Reached by 3 separate paths from here.

    • Psalms 140:5

      The proud hide a snare for me; the cords of their net are spread along the path, and lures are set out for me. Selah

  • Through

    Psalms 70:5

    But I am poor and needy; hurry to me, O God. You are my help and my deliverer; O LORD, do not delay.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 40:17

      But I am poor and needy; may the Lord think of me. You are my helper and deliverer; O my God, do not delay.

    • Psalms 141:1

      I call upon You, O LORD; come quickly to me. Hear my voice when I call to You.

    • Revelation 22:20

      He who testifies to these things says, “Yes, I am coming soon.” Amen. Come, Lord Jesus!

    • Psalms 69:29

      But I am in pain and distress; let Your salvation protect me, O God.

    • Hebrews 10:37

      For, “In just a little while, He who is coming will come and will not delay.

  • Through

    Psalms 119:78

    May the arrogant be put to shame for subverting me with a lie; I will meditate on Your precepts.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 25:3

      Surely none who wait for You will be put to shame; but those who are faithless without cause will be disgraced.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

Where this verse is studied

About Psalms

The Utrecht Psalter, the parchment folio carrying Psalm 119. Carolingian scriptorium at Hautvillers, c. 820-835. Utrecht University Library, MS Bibl. Rhenotraiectinae I Nr 32. Public domain.
The Utrecht Psalter, the parchment folio carrying Psalm 119. Carolingian scriptorium at Hautvillers, c. 820-835. Utrecht University Library, MS Bibl. Rhenotraiectinae I Nr 32. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Psalms; Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 119; Augustine of Hippo, LETTER 185:9; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 6 and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).