Psalms 119:154
in Psalms 119Defend my cause and redeem me; revive me according to Your word.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Plead thou my cause, and redeem me: Quicken me according to thy word.
KJV
Plead my cause, and deliver me: quicken me according to thy word.
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This verse in Psalms 119
Commentary
8 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
Look upon my affliction and rescue me
on Psalms 119:153-160
He asks God to look at the affliction and to defend his cause. Salvation stays far from the wicked, and the reason given is their own refusal to seek the statutes. Verse 160 states it whole: the entirety of the word is truth.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
"Avenge Thou," he says, "my cause, and deliver me" [Psalm 119:154]. The former sentence is here almost repeated. And what is there said, "For I do not forget Your law," agrees with what we read here, "Quicken me, according to Your word." For these words are the law of God, which he has not forgot, so that he has abased himself, and will therefore be exalted. But the words, "Quicken me," pertain to this very exaltation; for the exaltation of the saints is everlasting life.
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Plead my cause, and deliver me,.... This shows that his affliction was chiefly from men, wicked, ungodly, and unreasonable men; such as were Saul and his courtiers, and a whole ungodly nation: his cause was a good one, and therefore he puts it into the hand of the Lord, and who otherwise would not have undertaken it; and this he did also because he could not plead it himself, nor any other for him but the Lord; his enemies that strove with him being so many, mighty, and crafty; see Psa 35:
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
Though the remembering of God's law is not meritorious, yet it evinces a filial temper and provides the pious with promises to plead, while the wicked in neglecting His law, reject God and despise His promises (compare Ps 9:13;
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
"Plead my cause, and deliver me." In the last verse he had prayed, "Deliver me, "and here he specifies one method in which that deliverance might be vouchsafed, namely, by the advocacy of his cause. In providence the Lord has many ways of clearing the slandered of the accusations brought against them. He can make it manifest to all that they have been belied, and in this way he can practically plead their cause. He can, moreover, raise up friends for the godly who will leave no stone unturned till their characters are cleared; or he can smite their enemies with such fearfulness of heart that they will be forced to confess their falsehood, and thus the righteous will be delivered without the striking of a blow. Alexander reads it, "Strive my strife, and redeem me"—that is, stand in my stead, bear my burden, fight my fight, pay my price, and bring me out to liberty. When we feel ourselves dumb before the foe, here is a prayer made to our hand. What a comfort that if we sin we have an advocate, and if we do not sin the same pleader is engaged on our side. "Quicken me." We had this prayer in the last section, and we shall have it again and again in this. It is a desire which cannot be too often felt and expressed. As the soul is the centre of everything, so to be quickened is the central blessing. It means more love, more grace, more faith more courage, more strength, and if we get these we can hold up our heads before our adversaries. God alone can give this quickening; but to the Lord and giver of life the work is easy enough, and he delights to perform it. "According to thy word."
"Plead my cause, and deliver me." In the last verse he had prayed, "Deliver me, "and here he specifies one method in which that deliverance might be vouchsafed, namely, by the advocacy of his cause. In providence the Lord has many ways of clearing the slandered of the accusations brought against them. He can make it manifest to all that they have been belied, and in this way he can practically plead their cause.
2 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
Plead my cause - ריבה ריבי ribah ribi. “Be my Advocate in my suit.” Contend for us against the Babylonians, and bring us out of our bondage. According to thy word - Spoken by thy prophets for our comfort and encouragement.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Plead my cause ... - Undertake my cause, as an advocate does. See the notes at Psa 35:1. Quicken me ... - Give me life. See the notes at Psa 119:25.
The words behind it
5 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| רִיבָ֣ה | rivah | conduct ! | H7378 → | 67 times |
| רִ֭יבִי | rivi | case my | H7379 → | 61 times |
| וּגְאָלֵ֑נִי | ugealeni | and redeem me | H1350 → | 104 times |
| לְאִמְרָתְךָ֥ | leimratekha | to word your | H565 → | 37 times |
| חַיֵּֽנִי׃ | chaiyeni | preserve alive me | H2421 → | 282 times |
רִיבָ֣הconduct !
rivahH7378 →67 times
רִ֭יבִיcase my
riviH7379 →61 times
וּגְאָלֵ֑נִיand redeem me
ugealeniH1350 →104 times
לְאִמְרָתְךָ֥to word your
leimratekhaH565 →37 times
חַיֵּֽנִי׃preserve alive me
chaiyeniH2421 →282 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 35:1Contend with my opponents, O LORD; fight against those who fight against me.
it leads to
- Psalms 43:1
Vindicate me, O God, and plead my case against an ungodly nation; deliver me from deceitful and unjust men.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Jeremiah 51:36
Therefore this is what the LORD says: “Behold, I will plead your case and take vengeance on your behalf; I will dry up her sea and make her springs run dry.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Isaiah 49:25
Indeed, this is what the LORD says: “Even the captives of the mighty will be taken away, and the plunder of the tyrant will be retrieved; I will contend with those who contend with…
- Proverbs 22:23
for the LORD will take up their case and will plunder those who rob them.
- Proverbs 23:11
for their Redeemer is strong; He will take up their case against you.
- Psalms 43:1
Through
Psalms 119:40How I long for Your precepts! Revive me in Your righteousness.
it leads to
- John 10:10
The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy. I have come that they may have life, and have it in all its fullness.
- Psalms 119:20
My soul is consumed with longing for Your judgments at all times.
- John 10:10
Through
Micah 7:9Because I have sinned against Him, I must endure the rage of the LORD, until He argues my case and executes justice for me. He will bring me into the light; I will see…
it leads to
- 1 Corinthians 4:5
Therefore judge nothing before the appointed time; wait until the Lord comes. He will bring to light what is hidden in darkness and will expose the motives of men’s hearts. At that time each…
- 1 Corinthians 4:5
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Psalms

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Psalms; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 119; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 6; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
