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Numbers 2:4

in Numbers 2

The leader of the descendants of Judah is Nahshon son of Amminadab, and his division numbers 74,600.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And his host, and those that were numbered of them, were threescore and fourteen thousand and six hundred.

KJV

And his host, and those that were numbered of them, were threescore and fourteen thousand and six hundred.

This verse in Numbers 2

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

On the east side, toward the sunrise

on Numbers 2:3-4

Judah camps on the east, “toward the sunrise”, a precedence that rests on Genesis 49:10, “The scepter will not depart from Judah”. Numbers 7:12 gives its leader, Nahshon son of Amminadab, the first day of the dedication.

This site's exposition

his division numbers 74,600

The men who counted the tribes in chapter 1 now command them. Jamieson, Fausset and Brown note that the twelve census leaders were made captains, owing the post to their hereditary headship. Nahshon's 74,600 is the figure of 1:27 unchanged.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And his host, and those that were numbered of them,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

The meaning thereof, as well as of all that were numbered of the camp of Judah, 132 Further, Verse.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Numbers 2:4:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

7 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּצְבָא֖וֹand military group his

    utzevaoH6635 →485 times

  • וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑םand enrolled [men] their

    ufekudeihemH6485 →303 times

  • אַרְבָּעָ֧ה[were] four

    ʾarbaahH702 →318 times

  • וְשִׁבְעִ֛יםand seventy

    veshivimH7657 →91 times

  • אֶ֖לֶףthousand

    ʾelefH505 →505 times

  • וְשֵׁ֥שׁand six

    vesheshH8337 →216 times

  • מֵאֽוֹת׃hundred<s>

    meotH3967 →581 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Numbers 1:27

    those registered to the tribe of Judah numbered 74,600.

    it leads to

    • Numbers 2:3–4

      On the east side, toward the sunrise, the divisions of Judah are to camp under their standard:

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 2 Samuel 24:9

      And Joab reported to the king the total number of the troops. In Israel there were 800,000 men of valor who drew the sword, and in Judah there were 500,000.

    • Numbers 26:22

      These were the clans of Judah, and their registration numbered 76,500.

    • 2 Chronicles 17:14–16

      These are their numbers according to the houses of their fathers: From Judah, the commanders of thousands: Adnah the commander, and with him 300,000 mighty men of valor;

  • Through

    Numbers 26:22

    These were the clans of Judah, and their registration numbered 76,500.

    it leads to

    • Numbers 1:26–27

      From the sons of Judah, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army,

    • Genesis 49:8

      Judah, your brothers shall praise you. Your hand shall be on the necks of your enemies; your father’s sons shall bow down to you.

    • Psalms 115:14

      May the LORD give you increase, both you and your children.

    • 1 Chronicles 5:2

      And though Judah prevailed over his brothers and a ruler came from him, the birthright belonged to Joseph.

Where this verse is studied

About Numbers

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.