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Esther 2:9

in Esther 2

And the young woman pleased him and obtained his favor, so he quickly provided her with beauty treatments and the special diet. He assigned to her seven select maidservants from the palace and transferred her with them to the best place in the harem.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And the maiden pleased him, and she obtained kindness of him; and he speedily gave her her things for purification, with her portions, and the seven maidens who were meet to be given her out of the king’s house: and he removed her and her maidens to the best place of the house of the women.

KJV

And the maiden pleased him, and she obtained kindness of him; and he speedily gave her her things for purification, with such things as belonged to her, and seven maidens, which were meet to be given her, out of the king’s house: and he preferred her and her maids unto the best place of the house of the women.

This verse in Esther 2

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

The maiden pleased him - He conceived a partiality for her above the rest, probably because of the propriety of her deportment, and her engaging though unassuming manners. Seven maidens - These were to attend her to the bath, to anoint and adorn her, and be her servants in general.

This site's exposition

that Esther was brought also unto the king’s house

on Esther 2:8-9

Esther enters the house of the women along with many maidens, one name folded into a crowd the decree of chapter two has produced, and Hegai’s custody rather than the king’s is her first Persian address. She pleases him and obtains kindness speedily, seven chosen maidens and the best place in the house, favor that arrives before the king has ever seen her. Gill reads Hegai’s preference as the hinge the whole plot turns on, a court official’s ordinary goodwill doing providence’s first quiet work.

The record, by era

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Rabanus Maurus

Commentary on Esther · Written before 856.

proposed

Now, what can Esther—whose name means hidden, and who was also called Hadassah, i.e. mercy—signify if not the Church of the nations, which pleases God in the recesses of its heart because its faith is pure, and it finds before the eyes of God more …

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Pleased - Because she was very beautiful, therefore he supposed she would be acceptable to the king; and by the Divine power, which moveth the hearts of men which way he pleaseth.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), and was ready to serve her. Wisdom and virtue will gain respect. Those that make sure of God's favour shall find favour with man too as far as it is good for them.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

And the maiden pleased him,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

Not to reveal it. So that they should say that she was from an ignoble family and dismiss her, for if they knew that she was of the family of King Shaul, they would keep her. 11 According to Targum, Mordechai feared for Esther’s and the Jews’ safety.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Esther 2:10:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Five Megillot, Lakewood, N.J., 2001

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

27 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַתִּיטַ֨בand she was good

    vatitavH3190117 times

  • הַנַּעֲרָ֣הthe young woman

    hanaarahH529163 times

  • בְעֵינָיו֮in view his

    veeinavH5869887 times

  • וַתִּשָּׂ֣אand she bore

    vatisa'H5375656 times

  • חֶ֣סֶדfavor

    chesedH2617

  • לְפָנָיו֒<to> before him

    lefanavH64402123 times

  • וַ֠יְבַהֵלand he hastened

    vayvahelH92639 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • תַּמְרוּקֶ֤יהָrubbings her

    tamrukeihaH85624 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • מָנוֹתֶ֙הָ֙portions her

    manotehaH449013 times

  • לָתֵ֣תto give

    latetH54142011 times

  • לָ֔הּto <the> her

    lah

  • וְאֵת֙and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • שֶׁ֣בַע[the] seven

    sheva'H7651394 times

  • הַנְּעָר֔וֹתthe servant girls

    hanearotH529163 times

  • הָרְאֻי֥וֹת<the> chosen

    hareuyotH72001300 times

  • לָֽתֶת־to give

    latet-H54142011 times

  • לָ֖הּto <the> her

    lah

  • מִבֵּ֣יתfrom [the] house of

    mibeitH10042046 times

  • הַמֶּ֑לֶךְthe king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • וַיְשַׁנֶּ֧הָand he moved her

    vayshanehaH813821 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • נַעֲרוֹתֶ֛יהָservant girls her

    naaroteihaH529163 times

  • לְט֖וֹבto [the] good [place] of

    letovH2896538 times

  • בֵּ֥ית[the] house of

    beitH10042046 times

  • הַנָּשִֽׁים׃the women

    hanashimH802781 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Proverbs 16:7

    When a man’s ways please the LORD, He makes even the man’s enemies live at peace with him.

    it leads to

    • Romans 8:31

      What then shall we say in response to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?

    • 1 John 3:22

      and we will receive from Him whatever we ask, because we keep His commandments and do what is pleasing in His sight.

    • 2 Chronicles 17:10

      And the dread of the LORD fell upon all the kingdoms of the lands that surrounded Judah, so that they did not make war against Jehoshaphat.

    • Colossians 1:10

      so that you may walk in a manner worthy of the Lord and may please Him in every way: bearing fruit in every good work, growing in the knowledge of God,

    • Jeremiah 15:11

      The LORD said: “Surely I will deliver you for a good purpose; surely I will intercede with your enemy in your time of trouble, in your time of distress.

  • Through

    Daniel 1:9

    Now God had granted Daniel favor and compassion from the chief official,

    it leads to

    • Genesis 39:21

      the LORD was with him and extended kindness to him, granting him favor in the eyes of the prison warden.

    • Psalms 106:46

      He made them objects of compassion to all who held them captive.

  • Through

    Genesis 39:21

    the LORD was with him and extended kindness to him, granting him favor in the eyes of the prison warden.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 41:10

      Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Esther

Esther Before the King, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Esther Before the King, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Rabanus Maurus, Commentary on Esther and W. F. Adeney, Ezra, Nehemiah and Esther (Expositor's Bible).