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2 Samuel 16:4

in 2 Samuel 16

So the king said to Ziba, “All that belongs to Mephibosheth is now yours!” “I humbly bow before you,” said Ziba. “May I find favor in your eyes, my lord the king!”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Then said the king to Ziba, Behold, thine is all that pertaineth unto Mephibosheth. And Ziba said, I do obeisance; let me find favor in thy sight, my lord, O king.

KJV

Then said the king to Ziba, Behold, thine are all that pertained unto Mephibosheth. And Ziba said, I humbly beseech thee that I may find grace in thy sight, my lord, O king.

This verse in 2 Samuel 16

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Thine are all - This conduct of David was very rash; he spoiled an honorable man to reward a villain, not giving himself time to look into the circumstances of the case. But David was in heavy afflictions, and these sometimes make even a wise man mad. Nothing should be done rashly; he who is in the habit of obeying the first impulse of his passions or feelings, will seldom do a right action, and never keep a clear conscience.

This site's exposition

a little past the top of the hill

on 2 Samuel 16:1-4

Ziba meets the fleeing king with provisions and a claim: that Mephibosheth stayed behind at Jerusalem hoping the kingdom would be restored to Saul's house. David grants him all that pertained to Mephibosheth on that one report, without sending to ask the other side. The text withholds its own verdict on Ziba's honesty until Mephibosheth answers him at 19:24-30, and the reader is asked to wait as David did not.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

This matter was well settled; but, it seems, Ziba is not content to be manager, he longs to be master, of Mephibosheth's estate. Now, he thinks, is his time to make himself so; if he can procure a grant of it from the crown, whether David or Absalom get the better it is all one to him, he hopes he shall secure his prey, which he promises himself by fishing in troubled waters.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

7 And thus said Shimei when he cursed, Come out, come out, thou bloody man, and thou man of Belial: 8 The L ORD hath returned upon thee all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose stead thou hast reigned; and the L ORD hath delivered the kingdom into the hand of Absalom thy son: and, behold, thou art taken in thy mischief, because thou art a bloody man.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:94%@v7-8

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Behold - A rash sentence, and unrighteous to condemn a man unheard, upon the single testimony of his accuser, and servant. Find grace - Thy favour is more to me, than this gift; which, as a token of thy favour, I accept with all thankfulness.
Then said the king to Ziba, behold, thine are all that pertaineth to Mephibosheth,....

The words behind it

17 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֹּ֤אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙the king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • לְצִבָ֔אto Ziba

    letziva'H671716 times

  • הִנֵּ֣הhere!

    hinehH2009843 times

  • לְךָ֔[belongs] to <the> you

    lekha

  • כֹּ֖לall

    kolH36055413 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רthat

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • לִמְפִי־[belonged] to Mephi-

    limfi-H464818 times

  • בֹ֑שֶׁת-bosheth

    voshetH464818 times

  • וַיֹּ֤אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • צִיבָא֙Ziba

    tziva'H671716 times

  • הִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֵ֔יתִיI bow down

    hishtachaveitiH7812172 times

  • אֶמְצָא־may I find

    ʾemtza'-H4672455 times

  • חֵ֥ןfavor

    chenH258069 times

  • בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָin view your

    beeineikhaH5869887 times

  • אֲדֹנִ֥יO lord my

    ʾadoniH113333 times

  • הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃the king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Proverbs 18:17

    The first to state his case seems right until another comes and cross-examines him.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 18:13

      He who answers a matter before he hears it—this is folly and disgrace to him.

  • Through

    Proverbs 18:13

    He who answers a matter before he hears it—this is folly and disgrace to him.

    it leads to

    • John 7:51

      “Does our law convict a man without first hearing from him to determine what he has done?”

  • Through

    Proverbs 19:2

    Even zeal is no good without knowledge, and he who hurries his footsteps misses the mark.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 21:5

      The plans of the diligent bring plenty, as surely as haste leads to poverty.

    • Proverbs 29:20

      Do you see a man who speaks in haste? There is more hope for a fool than for him.

    • Philippians 1:9

      And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight,

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 19:15

    A lone witness is not sufficient to establish any wrongdoing or sin against a man, regardless of what offense he may have committed. A matter must be established by the testimony of two or…

    it leads to

    • Numbers 35:30

      If anyone kills a person, the murderer is to be put to death on the testimony of the witnesses. But no one is to be put to death based on the testimony of a…

    • Deuteronomy 17:6

      On the testimony of two or three witnesses a man shall be put to death, but he shall not be executed on the testimony of a lone witness.

  • Through

    Exodus 23:8

    Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds those who see and twists the words of the righteous.

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 16:19

      Do not deny justice or show partiality. Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the righteous.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Samuel

David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.