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2 Chronicles 2:12

in 2 Chronicles 2

And Hiram added: “Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, who made the heavens and the earth! He has given King David a wise son with insight and understanding, who will build a temple for the LORD and a royal palace for himself.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Huram said moreover, Blessed be Jehovah, the God of Israel, that made heaven and earth, who hath given to David the king a wise son, endued with discretion and understanding, that should build a house for Jehovah, and a house for his kingdom.

KJV

Huram said moreover, Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, that made heaven and earth, who hath given to David the king a wise son, endued with prudence and understanding, that might build an house for the Lord, and an house for his kingdom.

This verse in 2 Chronicles 2

Commentary

3 notes on this verse
The Lord ... that made heaven and earth - This appears to have been a formula designating the Supreme God with several of the Asiatic nations. In the Persian inscriptions Ormazd is constantly called “the great god, who gave” (or made) “heaven and earth.”

This site's exposition

Because the Lord hath loved his people

on 2 Chronicles 2:11-12

Huram's reply opens with a confession before it names any timber, because the LORD hath loved his people, he hath made thee king over them, and v12 carries it further, blessed be the LORD God of Israel, that made heaven and earth. Kings gives Hiram's blessing in one shorter clause; Chronicles lets the Tyrian king name Israel's God at greater length as maker of heaven and earth. Whether Huram speaks as a convert to Israel's faith or as a king honoring a neighbor's god by that god's own name is read differently among the commentators, and the letter itself does not settle which.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Made heaven and earth - It seems Huram was not only a friend to the Jewish nation, but a proselyte to their religion, and that he worshipped Jehovah, the God of Israel, (who was now known by that name to the neighbour-nations) as the God that made heaven and earth, and the fountain of power as well as of being.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

endowed with understanding, of my father Huram He was my father’s ingenious craftsman, and he is also mine.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Chronicles 2:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

27 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֹּאמֶר֮and he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • חוּרָם֒Huram

    churamH236113 times

  • בָּר֤וּךְ[be] blessed

    barukhH1288330 times

  • יְהוָה֙Yahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • אֱלֹהֵ֣י[the] God of

    ʾeloheiH4302601 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsrael

    yisraelH34782507 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwho

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • עָשָׂ֔הhe has made

    ʾasahH62132628 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • הַשָּׁמַ֖יִםthe heavens

    hashamayimH8064421 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • הָאָ֑רֶץthe earth

    haaretzH7762504 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwho

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • נָתַן֩he has given

    natanH54142011 times

  • לְדָוִ֨ידto David

    ledavidH1732999 times

  • הַמֶּ֜לֶךְthe king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • בֵּ֣ןa son

    benH11214930 times

  • חָכָ֗םwise

    chakhamH2450138 times

  • יוֹדֵ֙עַ֙[who] knows

    yodea'H3045945 times

  • שֵׂ֣כֶלinsight

    sekhelH7922

  • וּבִינָ֔הand understanding

    uvinahH998

  • אֲשֶׁ֤רwho

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • יִבְנֶה־he will build

    yivneh-H1129376 times

  • בַּ֙יִת֙a house

    bayitH10042046 times

  • לַיהוָ֔הfor Yahweh

    layahwehH30686520 times

  • וּבַ֖יִתand a house

    uvayitH10042046 times

  • לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹ׃for royalty his

    lemalkhutoH443891 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Revelation 4:11

    “Worthy are You, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power, for You created all things; by Your will they exist and came to be.”

    it leads to

    • Colossians 1:16–17

      For in Him all things were created, things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities. All things were created through Him and for Him.

    • John 1:1–3

      In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Revelation 5:12

      In a loud voice they were saying: “Worthy is the Lamb, who was slain, to receive power and riches and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and blessing!”

    • Isaiah 40:28

      Do you not know? Have you not heard? The LORD is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth. He will not grow tired or weary; His understanding is beyond searching…

  • Through

    1 Peter 1:3

    Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! By His great mercy He has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,

    it leads to

    • 1 Peter 1:23

      For you have been born again, not of perishable seed, but of imperishable, through the living and enduring word of God.

    • 1 John 5:4

      because everyone born of God overcomes the world. And this is the victory that has overcome the world: our faith.

    • Romans 15:13

      Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace as you believe in Him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit.

    • Titus 3:4–6

      But when the kindness of God our Savior and His love for mankind appeared,

About 2 Chronicles

Solomon Receives the Queen of Sheba — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Solomon Receives the Queen of Sheba — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.