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Matthew

Matthewchapter 20

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A.Laborers Hired at the Eleventh Hourvv. 1-16

1 “For the kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard. 2 He agreed to pay them a denarius for the day and sent them into his vineyard. 3 About the third hour he went out and saw others standing in the marketplace doing nothing. 4 ‘You also go into my vineyard,’ he said, ‘and I will pay you whatever is right.’ 5 So they went. He went out again about the sixth hour and the ninth hour and did the same thing. 6 About the eleventh hour he went out and found still others standing around. ‘Why have you been standing here all day long doing nothing?’ he asked. 7 ‘Because no one has hired us,’ they answered. So he told them, ‘You also go into my vineyard.’ 8 When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, starting with the last ones hired and moving on to the first.’ 9 The workers who were hired about the eleventh hour came and each received a denarius. 10 So when the original workers came, they assumed they would receive more. But each of them also received a denarius. 11 On receiving their pay, they began to grumble against the landowner. 12 ‘These men who were hired last worked only one hour,’ they said, ‘and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden and the scorching heat of the day.’ 13 But he answered one of them, ‘Friend, I am not being unfair to you. Did you not agree with me on one denarius? 14 Take your pay and go. I want to give this last man the same as I gave you. 15 Do I not have the right to do as I please with what is mine? Or are you envious because I am generous?’ 16 So the last will be first, and the first will be last.”

B.Going Up to Jerusalem to Dievv. 17-19

17 As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, He took the twelve disciples aside and said, 18 “Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered over to the chief priests and scribes. They will condemn Him to death 19 and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. And on the third day He will be raised to life.”

C.A Mother's Request; Greatness Is Servicevv. 20-28

20 Then the mother of Zebedee’s sons came to Jesus with her sons and knelt down to make a request of Him. 21 “What do you want?” He inquired. She answered, “Declare that in Your kingdom one of these two sons of mine may sit at Your right hand, and the other at Your left.” 22 “You do not know what you are asking,” Jesus replied. “Can you drink the cup I am going to drink?” “We can,” the brothers answered. 23 “You will indeed drink My cup,” Jesus said. “But to sit at My right or left is not Mine to grant. These seats belong to those for whom My Father has prepared them.” 24 When the ten heard about this, they were indignant with the two brothers. 25 But Jesus called them aside and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their superiors exercise authority over them. 26 It shall not be this way among you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, 27 and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave— 28 just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many.”

D.Two Blind Men Cry Out at Jerichovv. 29-34

29 As they were leaving Jericho, a large crowd followed Him. 30 And there were two blind men sitting beside the road. When they heard that Jesus was passing by, they cried out, “Lord, Son of David, have mercy on us!” 31 The crowd admonished them to be silent, but they cried out all the louder, “Lord, Son of David, have mercy on us!” 32 Jesus stopped and called them. “What do you want Me to do for you?” He asked. 33 “Lord,” they answered, “let our eyes be opened.” 34 Moved with compassion, Jesus touched their eyes, and at once they received their sight and followed Him.

Chapter summary

Laborers in the vineyard.

Read the rest, the context and the outline

Laborers in the vineyard. All receive a penny; the last first. Third passion prediction. Request of the mother of James and John, and the 'not so among you' teaching: 'the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.' Two blind men at Jericho healed.

Drawn from Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory, Matthew Henry, Complete Commentary, John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament and John Calvin, Commentaries.

Context

Gospel · MatthewMatthew overview

  • A. 1–16 Laborers Hired at the Eleventh Hour
  • B. 17–19 Going Up to Jerusalem to Die
  • C. 20–28 A Mother's Request; Greatness Is Service
  • D. 29–34 Two Blind Men Cry Out at Jericho
Top cross-references8 chapters ▾
  • Mark 108 verses
    • Mark 10:31But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first.”
    • Mark 10:32As they were going up the road to Jerusalem, Jesus was walking ahead of them. The disciples were amazed, but those who followed were afraid. Again Jesus took the Twelve aside and began to tell them what was going to happen to Him:
    • Mark 10:35Then James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came to Jesus and declared, “Teacher, we want You to do for us whatever we ask.”
    • Mark 10:36“What do you want Me to do for you?” He inquired.
    • Mark 10:40But to sit at My right or left is not Mine to grant. These seats belong to those for whom they have been prepared.”
    • Mark 10:43But it shall not be this way among you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant,
    • Read Mark 10: 2 more there →
  • Luke 225 verses
    • Luke 22:25So Jesus declared, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them, and those in authority over them call themselves benefactors.
    • Luke 22:26But you shall not be like them. Instead, the greatest among you should be like the youngest, and the one who leads like the one who serves.
    • Luke 22:27For who is greater, the one who reclines at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines? But I am among you as one who serves.
    • Luke 22:42“Father, if You are willing, take this cup from Me. Yet not My will, but Yours be done.”
    • Luke 22:51But Jesus answered, “No more of this!” And He touched the man’s ear and healed him.
    • Read Luke 22 →
  • Matthew 223 verses
  • Luke 183 verses
    • Luke 18:11The Pharisee stood by himself and prayed, ‘God, I thank You that I am not like the other men—swindlers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector.
    • Luke 18:31Then Jesus took the Twelve aside and said to them, “Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and everything the prophets have written about the Son of Man will be fulfilled.
    • Luke 18:35As Jesus drew near to Jericho, a blind man was sitting beside the road, begging.
    • Read Luke 18 →
4 more chapters this one speaks with
  • Matthew 263 verses
    • Matthew 26:39Going a little farther, He fell facedown and prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me. Yet not as I will, but as You will.”
    • Matthew 26:42A second time He went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass unless I drink it, may Your will be done.”
    • Matthew 26:50“Friend,” Jesus replied, “do what you came for.” Then the men stepped forward, seized Jesus, and arrested Him.
    • Read Matthew 26 →
  • Matthew 193 verses
    • Matthew 19:13Then the little children were brought to Jesus for Him to place His hands on them and pray for them. And the disciples rebuked those who brought them.
    • Matthew 19:28Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, in the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on His glorious throne, you who have followed Me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
    • Matthew 19:30But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first.
    • Read Matthew 19 →
  • Matthew 132 verses
    • Matthew 13:24Jesus put before them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field.
    • Matthew 13:47Once again, the kingdom of heaven is like a net that was cast into the sea and caught all kinds of fish.
    • Read Matthew 13 →
  • 1 Peter 42 verses
    • 1 Peter 4:2Consequently, he does not live out his remaining time on earth for human passions, but for the will of God.
    • 1 Peter 4:10As good stewards of the manifold grace of God, each of you should use whatever gift he has received to serve one another.
    • Read 1 Peter 4 →

Cross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge and OpenBible.info.