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Voices and influences

Matthew Henry

The Chester nonconformist who rose before dawn for ten years to write a whole-Bible commentary plain enough for a farming family to read at the table.

Summary

This site quotes Matthew Henry 7,276 times across 66 books, and lists 2 works.

  • Lived 1662 to 1714, Welsh.
  • Quoted here most in Psalms: 748 of 7,276.
Matthew Henry. Painted by J. Jenkins. The file is marked public domain. This site's record does not give the artist's death year, which is what settles the painting's own rights. The file record

Matthew Henry

Lived
1662 to 1714
Nation
Welsh
Tradition
Puritan
Body
Presbyterian

5 of 7,276 quotations

Own words

Quoted in full, because Matthew Henry died in 1714 and these works are out of copyright. Each citation below names its edition and its year. A citation naming a modernised text means that edition makes its own editorial changes, and that edition's terms are not in this site's record.

When things are at the worst they will begin to mend; and he will give them to see the glorious perfection of their deliverance; for, as for God, his work is perfect.

Commentary on the Whole Bible, 1710

The rest of the quotation

He that in the beginning finished the heavens and the earth, and all the hosts of both, will finish all the blessings of both to his people. When he begins in ways of mercy he will make an end.

Jeremiah 29:11 For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD, plans to prosper you and not to harm you, to give you a future and a hope. BSB

(2.) We must love mercy; we must delight in it, as our God does, must be glad of an opportunity to do good, and do it cheerfully.

Commentary on the Whole Bible, 1710

The rest of the quotation

Justice is put before mercy, for we must not give that in alms which is wrongfully got, or with which our debts should be paid.

Micah 6:8 He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God? BSB

Though all are sinners, yet some are greater sinners than others. The men of Sodom were sinners of the first magnitude, sinners before the Lord, that is, impudent daring sinners; they were so to a proverb.

Commentary on the Whole Bible, 1710

Genesis 13:13 But the men of Sodom were wicked, sinning greatly against the LORD. BSB

Note, Some sins, and the sins of some sinners, cry aloud to heaven for vengeance. The iniquity of Sodom was crying iniquity, that is, it was so very provoking that it even urged God to punish.

Commentary on the Whole Bible, 1710

Genesis 18:20 Then the LORD said, “The outcry against Sodom and Gomorrah is great. Because their sin is so grievous, BSB

It is justice, as well as wisdom, to do thus, in perptuam rei memoriam--that the circumstance may be perpetually remembered.

Commentary on the Whole Bible, 1710

Genesis 21:30 He replied, “You are to accept the seven ewe lambs from my hand as my witness that I dug this well.” BSB

Influence, on the record

The life, in order

The life told as one accountfrom this site's record

Matthew Henry was born on October 18, 1662, at Broad Oak in Flintshire, on the Welsh border — a few months after the Act of Uniformity threw his father out of the Church of England. Philip Henry was one of roughly two thousand ministers ejected in 1662 for refusing to conform. He lost his living, kept preaching where he could, and taught his children at home. Matthew was a sickly boy who is said to have been reading Bible chapters aloud with comment at three years old. He grew up in a house where family worship happened twice a day and where nonconformity had a price attached to it. He studied under Thomas Doolittle at an academy for dissenters, then went to London in 1685 to read law at Gray's Inn — a sensible career for a man whose religion barred him from the universities. He gave it up. In 1687, at twenty-four, he was privately ordained and went to Chester as minister of a Presbyterian congregation. He stayed twenty-five years. He preached twice on Sunday, catechized the children, lectured on weeknights, visited constantly, and preached in the surrounding villages and in the county jail. The congregation grew to some hundreds of communicants and built a chapel in Crook Street. He began the commentary in November 1704. His method was ordinary and brutal: rise at four or five in the morning and write before the day's work, then take up the evening after it. He wrote for the family table — for a farmer reading aloud to his household, not for a scholar. The result is not technical. It is the text explained clause by clause and then pressed home, with a gift for the memorable line that has kept it quoted for three hundred years. In 1712 he moved, reluctantly, to a congregation at Mare Street, Hackney, in London. On June 22, 1714, riding back toward Hackney after preaching in Chester, he was thrown from his horse near Nantwich. He died that night at Tarporley, aged fifty-one. He had finished through the end of Acts. Thirteen fellow ministers completed Romans through Revelation from his notes and papers, and the whole Exposition of the Old and New Testaments was published in six volumes. It has never gone out of print. Its readers make the case for it better than any summary can. George Whitefield read it through four times, the last time on his knees. Spurgeon told his students in Commenting and Commentaries that every minister ought to read it entirely and carefully through at least once. John Wesley abridged it for his people. It sits on more shelves, in more languages, than any other commentary written in English. Sources: Matthew Henry, An Exposition of the Old and New Testaments; J. B. Williams, Memoirs of the Life, Character and Writings of the Rev. Matthew Henry; C. H. Spurgeon, Commenting and Commentaries; Diaries and Letters of Philip Henry, ed. Matthew Henry Lee.

2 works

How to read this voice

  1. An Exposition of the Old and New Testaments

    1710

    Not quoted on this site yet

    The edition this site cites, in the sources registry

  2. Directions for Daily Communion with God

    1712

    Not quoted on this site yet

    The edition this site cites, in the sources registry

Their whole shelf sits at Matthew Henry Commentary (CCEL) and Blue Letter Bible - Matthew Henry.

7,276 quotations across 66 books

Where this voice is quoted

Acts 13:22Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

After removing Saul, He raised up David as their king and testified about him: ‘I have found David son of Jesse a man after My own heart; he will carry…

This character was given of him before he was first anointed, 1 Sam. xiii. The Lord hath sought out a man after his own heart, such a one as he would have.

Acts 14:5Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

But when the Gentiles and Jews, together with their rulers, set out to mistreat and stone them,

Who the plotters were: Both the Gentiles and the Jews, with their rulers. The Gentiles and Jews were at enmity with one another, and yet united against Christians, like Herod and Pilate, Sadducees and Pharisees, against Christ; and like Gebal and Ammon and Amalek, of…

Acts 14:8Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

In Lystra there sat a man crippled in his feet, who was lame from birth and had never walked.

That introduced the gospel among the Jews, this among the Gentiles; both that and this were designed to represent the impotency of all the children of men in spiritual things: they are lame from their birth, till the grace of God puts strength into them…

Acts 14:8Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

In Lystra there sat a man crippled in his feet, who was lame from birth and had never walked.

Herein the scripture was fulfilled, that when the wilderness of the Gentile world is made to blossom as the rose then shall the lame man leap as a hart, Isa. xxxv.

Acts 14:9Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

This man was listening to the words of Paul, who looked intently at him and saw that he had faith to be healed.

There was not found such great faith in Israel as was among the Gentiles, Matt. viii. The cure wrought: Paul, perceiving that he had faith to be healed, brought the word and healed him, Ps. cvii.

Acts 14:13Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

The priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought bulls and wreaths to the city gates, hoping to offer a sacrifice along with the crowds.

The same power of the god of this world which prejudices the carnal mind against truth makes errors and mistakes to find easy admission; and both ways his turn is served.

Acts 14:19Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Then some Jews arrived from Antioch and Iconium and won over the crowds. They stoned Paul and dragged him outside the city, presuming he was dead.

Popular breath turns like the wind. If Paul would have been Mercury, he might have been enthroned, nay, he might have been enshrined; but, if he will be a faithful minister of Christ, he shall be stoned, and thrown out of the city.

Acts 14:21Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

They preached the gospel to that city and made many disciples. Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium, and Antioch,

And it should seem that Timothy was of that city, and was one of the disciples that now attended Paul, had met him at Antioch and accompanied him in all this circuit; for, with reference to this story, Paul tells him how fully he had…

Acts 14:22Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

strengthening the souls of the disciples and encouraging them to continue in the faith. “We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God,” they said.

And this confirms the souls of the disciples; it fortifies their pious resolutions, in the strength of Christ, to adhere to Christ whatever it may cost them. Note, [1.] Those that are converted need to be confirmed; those that are planted need to be rooted.

Acts 14:24–28Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

After passing through Pisidia, they came to Pamphylia. And when they had spoken the word in Perga, they went down to Attalia.

That the gospel was now preached to Jews and Gentiles together, and those of each denomination that believed came together into the church.

Acts 15:1Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Then some men came down from Judea and were teaching the brothers, “Unless you are circumcised according to the custom of Moses, you cannot be saved.”

Many that had been proselytes to the Jewish religion became Christians; and they would have such as were proselyted to the Christian religion to become Jews.

Acts 15:2Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

And after engaging these men in sharp debate, Paul and Barnabas were appointed, along with some other believers, to go up to Jerusalem to see the apostles and elders about…

As faithful servants of Christ, they would not see his truths betrayed. They knew that Christ came to free us from the yoke of the ceremonial law, and to take down that wall of partition between Jews and Gentiles and unite them both in himself…

Acts 15:8Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

And God, who knows the heart, showed His approval by giving the Holy Spirit to them, just as He did to us.

Note, The Lord knows those that are his, for he knows men's hearts; and we are as our hearts are.

Acts 15:13Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

When they had finished speaking, James declared, “Brothers, listen to me!

He addresses himself respectfully to those present: " Men and brethren, hearken unto me. You are men, and therefore, it is to be hoped, will hear reason; you are my brethren, and therefore will hear me with candour.

Acts 15:14Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Simon has told us how God first visited the Gentiles to take from them a people to be His own.

(2.) that the glory of God was the end of it: it was to take out of them a people for his name, who should glorify him, and in whom he would be glorified.

Acts 15:17Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

so that the remnant of men may seek the Lord, and all the Gentiles who are called by My name, says the Lord who does these things

Then Israel shall possess the remnant of Edom (so it is in the Hebrew); but the Jews called all the Gentiles Edomites, and therefore the Septuagint leave out the particular mention of Edom, and read it just as it is here, that the residue of…

Acts 15:19Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

It is my judgment, therefore, that we should not cause trouble for the Gentiles who are turning to God.

The kingdom of God, in which they are to be trained up, is not meat and drink, neither the opposition nor the imposition of indifferent things, which will but trouble them; but it is righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost, which we…

Acts 15:21Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

For Moses has been proclaimed in every city from ancient times and is read in the synagogues on every Sabbath.”

"You cannot blame them if they have a great veneration for the law of Moses; for besides that they are very sure God spoke to Moses," (1.)

Acts 15:24Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

It has come to our attention that some went out from us without our authorization and unsettled you, troubling your minds by what they said.

It was owing to the subtlety and malice of the great enemy of the church's peace (as it appears by Paul's frequent complaints of these judaizing teachers, these false apostles, these deceitful workers, these enemies of the cross of Christ ), that it had not…

Acts 16:5Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

So the churches were strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers.

If they had been disposed to turn Jews, they could have done that long since, before the apostles came among them; but, if they cannot be interested in the Christian privileges without submitting to the Jews' yoke, they will be as they are.

Acts 16:7Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

And when they came to the border of Mysia, they tried to enter Bithynia, but the Spirit of Jesus would not permit them.

They came to Mysia, and, as it should seem, preached the gospel there; for though it was a very mean contemptible country, even to a proverb ( Mysorum ultimus, in Cicero, is a most despicable man ), yet the apostles disdained not to visit it…

Acts 16:12Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

From there we went to the Roman colony of Philippi, the leading city of that district of Macedonia. And we stayed there several days.

Why was not Paul introduced with solemnity, and the keys of the city put into his hand? Here is nothing like this; for, 1.

Acts 16:18Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

She continued this for many days. Eventually Paul grew so aggravated that he turned and said to the spirit, “In the name of Jesus Christ I command you to come…

Thus Paul shows the way of salvation indeed, that it is by breaking the power of Satan, and chaining him up, that he may not deceive the world ( Rev. xx.

Acts 16:19Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

When the girl’s owners saw that their hope of making money was gone, they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them before the authorities in the marketplace.

If the preaching of the gospel ruin the craft of the silversmiths ( ch. xix. 24 ), much more the craft of the soothsayers; and therefore here is a great outcry raised, when Satan's power to deceive is broken: the priests hated the gospel because…

Acts 16:20Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

They brought them to the magistrates and said, “These men are Jews and are throwing our city into turmoil

They take it for granted that these men are Jews, a nation at this time as much an abomination to the Romans as they had long ago been to the Egyptians.