Revelation 10:6
in Revelation 10And he swore by Him who lives forever and ever, who created heaven and everything in it, the earth and everything in it, and the sea and everything in it: “There will be no more delay!
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and sware by him that liveth for ever and ever, who created the heaven and the things that are therein, and the earth and the things that are therein, and the sea and the things that are therein, that there shall be delay no longer:
KJV
And sware by him that liveth for ever and ever, who created heaven, and the things that therein are, and the earth, and the things that therein are, and the sea, and the things which are therein, that there should be time no longer:
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This verse in Revelation 10
Commentary
14 notes on this verseGod swears by himself, since there is none greater than he. But the angels, being creatures, swear by the Creator, for due to our untrustworthiness, they are the guarantors of what is said by them. They swear either that in the coming age there will …
This site's exposition
lifted up his right hand
on Revelation 10:5-7
The angel swears by Him who lives forever that There will be no more delay, the Greek chronos, rendered time in the King James. At the seventh trumpet, sounded at 11:15, the mystery of God will be fulfilled, as Amos 3:7 says God tells His prophets.
This site's exposition
There will be no more delay
Jamieson, Fausset and Brown note that the Greek word for delay is the word for the time the martyrs must wait in Revelation 6:11. The angel swore by Him who lives forever that the wait is over. Clarke reads the oath the same way.
The record, by era
The Medieval Church5 voices
And the angel, whom I saw standing upon the sea and upon the earth, lifted up his hand to heaven, and he swore by him that liveth for ever and ever. When the Lord forbids swearing, what does it mean that he himself swears, if …
Who created heaven and the things that are in it, etc. Standing on the sea and land, and reaching up to heaven, he fittingly swears by the Creator of heaven, earth, and sea.
A commentator
BonaventureCollations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 16 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
But the seventh time, that of rest, starts with the angel swearing "by Him who lives forever, that there shall be delay no longer; but that in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, the mystery of God will be accomplished."
And the angel whom I saw standing on the sea and on the land lifted up his hand to heaven, and swore, etc. The angel swears by the one who lives forever, as Christ, coming in the name of the Father, confirms his words with …
Because time shall be no more. Indeed, as the psalm says, there will be a time for the wicked forever (Psalm LXXX), but the mutable variety of secular times will cease at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will rise …
6 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
The solemn oath taken by this mighty angel. The manner of his swearing: He lifted up his hand to heaven, and swore by him that liveth for ever, by himself, as God often has done, or by God as God, to whom he, as Lord, Redeemer, and ruler of the world, now appeals.
That there shall be no more a time - "But in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, the mystery of God shall be fulfilled:" that is, a time, a chronos, shall not expire before that mystery is fulfilled.
And sware by him that liveth for ever and ever,....
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
By him that liveth for ever and ever - The eternal, self-existent Jehovah, the Maker of all things. That there should be time no longer - That the great counsels relative to the events already predicted should be immediately fulfilled, and that there should be no longer delay. This has no reference to the day of judgment.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
The appointed season or time of delay is at an end (the same Greek is here as in Re 6:11, chronus). Not as English Version implies, Time shall end and eternity begin.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
And sware by him that liveth forever and ever - By the ever-living God: a form of an oath in extensive use now. The essential idea in such an oath is an appeal to God; a solemn reference to Him as a witness; an utterance in the presence of Him who is acquainted with the truth or falsehood of what is said, and who will punish him who appeals to him falsely. It is usual, in such an oath, in order to give to it greater solemnity, to refer to some attribute of God, or something in the divine character on which the mind would rest at the time, as tending to make it more impressive. Thus, in the passage before us, the reference is to God as “ever-living”; that is, he is now a witness, and he ever will be; he has now the power to detect and punish, and he ever will have the same power. Who created heaven, and the things that therein are, ... - Who is the Maker of all things in heaven, on the earth, and in the sea; that is, throughout the universe. The design of referring to these things here is what is just specified to give increased solemnity to the oath by a particular reference to someone of the attributes of God. With this view nothing could be more appropriate than to refer to him as the Creator of the universe - denoting his infinite power, his right to rule and control all things. That there should be time no longer - This is a very important expression, as it is the substance of what the angel affirmed in so solemn a manner; and as the interpretation of the whole passage depends on it. It seems now to be generally agreed among critics that our translation does not give the true sense, inasmuch: (a) As that was not the close of human affairs, and (b) As he proceeds to state what would occur after that. Accordingly, different versions of the passage have been proposed. Prof. Stuart renders it, “that delay shall be no longer.” Mr. […]
The words behind it
36 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ὤμοσεν | omosen | he swore | G3660 → | |
| ἐν | en | by | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τῷ | to | the [One] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ζῶντι | zonti | living | G2198 → | 139 times |
| εἰς | eis | to | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| τοὺς | tous | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| αἰῶνας | aionas | ages | G165 → | 121 times |
| τῶν | ton | of the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| αἰώνων, | aionon | ages, | G165 → | 121 times |
| ὃς | hos | who | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| ἔκτισεν | ektisen | created | G2936 → | 15 times |
| τὸν | ton | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| οὐρανὸν | ouranon | heaven | G3772 → | 272 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τὰ | ta | the [things] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| αὐτῷ | auto | it | G846 → | 5565 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γῆν | gen | earth | G1093 → | 248 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τὰ | ta | the [things] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| αὐτῇ | autea | it | G846 → | 5565 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θάλασσαν | thalassan | sea | G2281 → | 90 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τὰ | ta | the [things] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| αὐτῇ | autea | it | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| χρόνος | chronos | Delay | G5550 → | 53 times |
| οὐκέτι | ouketi | no longer | G3756 →G2089 → | 140 times |
| ἔσται, | estai | will there be! | G1510 → | 2333 times |
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ὤμοσενhe swore
omosenG3660 →
ἐνby
enG1722 →2738 times
τῷthe [One]
toG3588 →19766 times
ζῶντιliving
zontiG2198 →139 times
εἰςto
eisG1519 →1755 times
τοὺςthe
tousG3588 →19766 times
αἰῶναςages
aionasG165 →121 times
τῶνof the
tonG3588 →19766 times
αἰώνων,ages,
aiononG165 →121 times
ὃςwho
hosG3739 →1405 times
ἔκτισενcreated
ektisenG2936 →15 times
τὸν<the>
tonG3588 →19766 times
οὐρανὸνheaven
ouranonG3772 →272 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τὰthe [things]
taG3588 →19766 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
αὐτῷit
autoG846 →5565 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
γῆνearth
genG1093 →248 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τὰthe [things]
taG3588 →19766 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
αὐτῇit
auteaG846 →5565 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
θάλασσανsea
thalassanG2281 →90 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τὰthe [things]
taG3588 →19766 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
αὐτῇit
auteaG846 →5565 times
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
χρόνοςDelay
chronosG5550 →53 times
οὐκέτιno longer
ἔσται,will there be!
estaiG1510 →2333 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Revelation 4:11“Worthy are You, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power, for You created all things; by Your will they exist and came to be.”
it leads to
- Colossians 1:16–17
For in Him all things were created, things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities. All things were created through Him and for Him.
- Revelation 5:12
In a loud voice they were saying: “Worthy is the Lamb, who was slain, to receive power and riches and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and blessing!”
- Isaiah 40:28
Do you not know? Have you not heard? The LORD is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth. He will not grow tired or weary; His understanding is beyond searching…
- Proverbs 16:4
The LORD has made everything for His purpose—even the wicked for the day of disaster.
- John 1:1–3
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
- Colossians 1:16–17
Through
Revelation 4:9And whenever the living creatures give glory, honor, and thanks to the One seated on the throne who lives forever and ever,
it leads to
- Revelation 5:13–14
And I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying: “To Him who sits on the throne and to…
- Revelation 7:11–12
And all the angels stood around the throne and around the elders and the four living creatures. And they fell facedown before the throne and worshiped God,
- Revelation 15:7
Then one of the four living creatures gave the seven angels seven golden bowls full of the wrath of God, who lives forever and ever.
- Revelation 5:13–14
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Revelation

This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Alcuin of York, COMMENTARY ON REVELATION; Andreas of Caesarea, COMMENTARY ON THE APOCALYPSE 10:5-6; Bede, Commentary on Revelation; Bonaventure, Collations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 16; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
