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Psalms 75:1

in Psalms 75

We give thanks to You, O God; we give thanks, for Your Name is near. The people declare Your wondrous works.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

We give thanks unto thee, O God; We give thanks, for thy name is near: Men tell of thy wondrous works.

KJV

Unto thee, O God, do we give thanks, unto thee do we give thanks: for that thy name is near thy wondrous works declare.

This verse in Psalms 75

Commentary

16 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Homily 8, on Psalm 74 · Written before 420.

For the end, do not corrupt, a psalm of Asaph, a song. In the Hebrew it does not have "for the end," but has "to the victor." And the Seventy translators did not err greatly, since victory is something perfected. Well did he say, For the end, do not corrupt. This phrase is interpreted in many ways. David says even to one of his friends: "Do not corrupt him" — that is, Saul. See what he says.

This site's exposition

for Your Name is near

The thanks is doubled, said once and then said again, before anything is asked for. The reason given is that God's Name is near, so his presence is treated as a fact already in hand. The whole people declare the wondrous works.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers5 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Sermon 23A.1 · Written before 430.

proposed

Behold, we have sung: "We will confess to you, God, we will confess and call upon your name." To confess to God, what is it but to humble oneself to God, not to arrogate any merit to oneself? For by his grace we have been saved, as the Apostle says, not by works, lest anyone should boast; for by his grace we have been saved. There did not precede any good life which he from above would love and cherish and say: "Let us help, let us come to the aid of these people, because they live well." Our life was displeasing to him, everything we were doing in us was displeasing to him, but what he made in us was not displeasing to him. Therefore, what we did he will condemn, what he himself made will save. He will condemn the evil deeds of men, and he will save the men themselves. For men did not make themselves, but they did evil deeds. What in them God made, because God made man in his image and likeness, is good. But what man turned away from the creator and maker through free will and turned towards wickedness and did evil, this God condemns, so that he may free the man, that is, God condemns what man did, and God frees what he himself made.

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Sermon 23A.4 · Written before 430.

proposed

Therefore, He gave us humility as our way. If we hold onto it, we will confess to the Lord, and not without reason will we sing: We will confess to you, God, we will confess and invoke your name. For you shamelessly invoke His name to whom you do not confess. First confess, so that you prepare a dwelling for Him whom you invoke. For your heart is full of wickedness. But confession pours out the filth that you harbor within, and cleanses the house to which He whom you invoke may come. For whoever invokes before confessing, seeks to dishonor Him whom he invokes. For if you would not dare invite any saint into your house before you have first cleaned your house so that his eyes do not suffer injury, do you dare to invoke God's name into your heart full of wickedness, unless you first pour out your inner iniquity through confession? Therefore confession, my Brothers, humbles us, justifies the humbled, and exalts the justified. For if we are proud, God resists us; if we are humble, God exalts us; since He resists the proud, but gives grace to the humble, and: He who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.

A commentator

Jerome

Homily 8, on Psalm 74 · Written before 420.

proposed

We will tell of your wondrous works. This the Church says, this the multitude of believers says. We will tell of your wondrous works. This verse is joined with the preceding ones, but the one that follows is spoken in the person of the Lord: for so the ancients interpreted it.

A commentator

Jerome

Homily 8, on Psalm 74 · Written before 420.

proposed

We will confess to you, O God. Here "we will confess" does not signify penance, but glory. And we will call upon your name. The name of God is Father: for previously he was unknown. For the Lord says: "Father, I have revealed your name to men." For every son is the name of the father.

A commentator

Cassiodorus

EXPOSITIONS OF THE PSALMS 74:2 · Written before 585.

proposed

"We will confess to you, O God; we will confess to you and call upon your name; I will tell all your miracles." In this one verse the rule of holy devotion is explained in an orderly manner, for that Jewish people which would believe …
9 more voices on this verse

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Exposition on Psalm 75 · Written before 430.

proposed

"We will confess to Thee, O Lord, we will confess to Thee, and will invoke Thy name" (ver. 1). Do not invoke, before thou confess: confess, and invoke. For Him whom thou art invoking, unto thyself thou callest. For what is it to invoke, but unto thyself to call? If He is invoked by thee, that is, if He is called to thee, unto whom doth He draw near? To a proud man He draweth not near. High indeed He is, one lifted up attaineth not unto Him. In order that we may reach all exalted objects, we raise ourselves, and if we are not able to reach them, we look for some appliances or ladders, in order that being exalted we may reach exalted objects: contrariwise God is both high, and by the lowly He is reached. It is written, "Nigh is the Lord to them that have bruised the heart." The bruising of the heart is Godliness, humility. He that bruiseth himself is angry with himself. Let him make himself angry in order that he may make Him merciful; let him make himself judge, in order that he may make Him Advocate. Therefore God doth come when invoked. Unto whom doth He come? To the proud man He cometh not. ...Take heed therefore what ye do: for if He knoweth, He is not unobservant. It is better therefore that He be unobservant than known. For what is that same being unobservant, but not knowing? What is, not to know? Not to animadvert. For even as the act of one avenging animadversion is wont to be spoken of. Here one praying that He be unobservant: "Turn away Thy face from my sins." What then wilt thou do if He shall have turned away His face from thee? A grievous thing it is, and to be feared, lest He forsake thee. Again, if He turn not away His face, He animadverteth. God knoweth this thing, God can do this thing, namely, both turn away face from one sinning, and not turn away from one confessing. ...Confess therefore and invoke. […]

The Reformation1 voice

A commentator

John Calvin

1509–1564

Commentaries (1554)

The repetition serves the more forcibly to express his strong affection and his ardent zeal in singing the praises of God. The verbs in the Hebrew are in the past tense; but the subject of the psalm requires that they should be translated into the future; which may be done in perfect consistency with the idiom of the Hebrew language.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

Unto thee, O God, do we give thanks,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

These wondrous works declare the nearness of his name; they show that he himself is at hand, nigh to us in what we call upon him for, and that he is about to do some great things for his people, in pursuance of his purpose and promise. When God's wondrous works declare the nearness of his name it is our duty to give him thanks, again and again to give him thanks.

The Nineteenth Century5 voices

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 3 (1872)

Unto thee, O God, do we give thanks. Not to ourselves, for we were helpless, but to Elohim who heard our cry, and replied to the taunt of our foes. Never let us neglect thanksgiving, or we may fear that another time our prayers will remain unanswered. As the smiling flowers gratefully reflect in their lovely colours the various constituents of the solar ray, so should gratitude spring up in our hearts after the smiles of God's providence. Unto thee do we give thanks. We should praise God again and again. Stinted gratitude is ingratitude.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

God's name or perfections are set forth by His wondrous works. These verses express the purpose of God to administer a just government, and in a time of anarchy that He sustains the nation. Some apply the words to the Psalmist. receive the congregation--literally, "take a set time" (Ps 102:13;

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 3 (1872)

proposed

Unto thee, O God, do we give thanks. Not to ourselves, for we were helpless, but to Elohim who heard our cry, and replied to the taunt of our foes. Never let us neglect thanksgiving, or we may fear that another time our prayers will remain unanswered. As the smiling flowers gratefully reflect in their lovely colours the various constituents of the solar ray, so should gratitude spring up in our hearts after the smiles of God's providence. Unto thee do we give thanks. We should praise God again and again. Stinted gratitude is ingratitude. For infinite goodness there should be measureless thanks. Faith promises redoubled praise for greatly needed and signal deliverances. For that thy name is near thy wondrous works declare. God is at hand to answer and do wonders—adore we then the present Deity. We sing not of a hidden God, who sleeps and leaves the church to her fate, but of one who ever in our darkest days is most near, a very present help in trouble. "Near is his name." Baal is on a journey, but Jehovah dwells in his church. Glory be unto the Lord, whose perpetual deeds of grace and majesty are the sure tokens of his being with us always, even unto the ends of the world.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Unto thee, O God, do we give thanks - Thou canst not forget thy people. The numerous manifestations of thy providence and mercy show that thou art not far off, but near: this Thy wondrous works declare - These words would make a proper conclusion to the preceding Psalm, which seems to end very abruptly. The second verse is the commencement of the Divine answer to the prayer of Asaph.
Unto thee, O God, do we give thanks - We, the people; language which would be appropriate to public thanksgiving - showing that the psalm was designed for public use. The reasons for this public thanksgiving are stated in the subsequent part of the psalm. Do we give thanks - The repetition is emphatic. The idea is, that the occasion was one for special thanksgiving. For that thy name is near - literally, “and near is thy name.” The word name is often used to designate the person himself; and the idea here is, that God was near; that he had manifested himself to them in some special manner, and that for this there was occasion of praise. Compare Jer 23:23. Thy wondrous works declare - Or, “They declare thy wondrous works.” The Septuagint renders it, “I will declare all thy wondrous works.” The Latin Vulgate, “We will declare thy wonders.” Luther, “We will declare thy wonders, that thy name is so near.” Prof. Alexander, “They recount thy wonders.” The meaning seems to be, “They,” that is, the people, “declare thy wondrous works.” Thy marvelous doings constitute the foundation for praise - for the praise now offered.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

We have thanked You, O God for the good; we have thanked also for the evil. and..is near Your name is always near in our mouth.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Psalms 75:2:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • ה֘וֹדִ֤ינוּwe give thanks

    hodinuH3034 →114 times

  • לְּךָ֨׀to <the> you

    lekha

  • אֱֽלֹהִ֗יםO God

    ʾelohimH430 →2601 times

  • ה֭וֹדִינוּwe give thanks

    hodinuH3034 →114 times

  • וְקָר֣וֹבand [is] near

    vekarovH7138 →77 times

  • שְׁמֶ֑ךָname your

    shemekhaH8034 →864 times

  • סִ֝פְּר֗וּpeople recount

    siperuH5608 →159 times

  • נִפְלְאוֹתֶֽיךָ׃wonders your

    nifleoteikhaH6381 →71 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 145:18

    The LORD is near to all who call on Him, to all who call out to Him in truth.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 34:18

      The LORD is near to the brokenhearted; He saves the contrite in spirit.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Jeremiah 29:12–13

      Then you will call upon Me and come and pray to Me, and I will listen to you.

    • Deuteronomy 4:7

      For what nation is great enough to have a god as near to them as the LORD our God is to us whenever we call on Him?

    • John 4:24

      God is Spirit, and His worshipers must worship Him in spirit and in truth.”

    • Isaiah 58:9

      Then you will call, and the LORD will answer; you will cry out, and He will say, ‘Here I am.’ If you remove the yoke from your midst, the pointing of the finger and…

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 4:7

    For what nation is great enough to have a god as near to them as the LORD our God is to us whenever we call on Him?

    it leads to

    • Psalms 145:18

      The LORD is near to all who call on Him, to all who call out to Him in truth.

    • 2 Samuel 7:23

      And who is like Your people Israel—the one nation on earth whom God went out to redeem as a people for Himself and to make a name for Himself? You performed great and awesome…

  • Through

    Psalms 138:2

    I bow down toward Your holy temple and give thanks to Your name for Your loving devotion and Your faithfulness; You have exalted Your name and Your word above all else.

    it leads to

    • Matthew 5:18

      For I tell you truly, until heaven and earth pass away, not a single jot, not a stroke of a pen, will disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.

Where this verse is studied

On this page

Studies1

About Psalms

A Storm in the Rocky Mountains, Mt. Rosalie. Albert Bierstadt, 1866. Wikimedia Commons. Public domain.
A Storm in the Rocky Mountains, Mt. Rosalie. Albert Bierstadt, 1866. Wikimedia Commons. Public domain.
This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Psalms; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Sermon 23A.1; Augustine of Hippo, Sermon 23A.4; Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 75; Cassiodorus, EXPOSITIONS OF THE PSALMS 74:2; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 3; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Homily 8, on Psalm 74; John Calvin, Commentaries; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.