Numbers 31:48
in Numbers 31Then the officers who were over the units of the army—the commanders of thousands and of hundreds—approached Moses
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the officers that were over the thousands of the host, the captains of thousands, and the captains of hundreds, came near unto Moses;
KJV
And the officers which were over thousands of the host, the captains of thousands, and captains of hundreds, came near unto Moses:
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This verse in Numbers 31
Commentary
4 notes on this verseThe record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
6 And Moses sent them to the war, a thousand of every tribe, them and Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest, to the war, with the holy instruments, and the trumpets to blow in his hand. The Lord of hosts gives orders to Moses to make war upon the Midianites, and his commission no doubt justified this war, though it will not serve to justify the like without such commission.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-run:36w-of-70
The holy instruments - The holy breast-plate, wherein was the Urim and Thummim, which was easily carried, and very useful in war upon many emergent occasions. All the males - Namely all who lived in those parts, for colonies of them, were sent forth to remoter places, which therefore had no hand either in their former sin, or in this present ruling.
And the officers which were over thousands of the host,.... Over the twelve thousand, of which the host or army consisted: namely, the captains of thousands, and the captains of hundreds, came near unto Moses; of their own accord, without being sent, or required to do what they did.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
officers . . . said . . . there lacketh not one man of us--A victory so signal, and the glory of which was untarnished by the loss of a single Israelitish soldier, was an astonishing miracle.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
The words behind it
11 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַֽיִּקְרְבוּ֙ | vaiyikrevu | and they drew near | H7126 → | 280 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mosheh | Moses | H4872 → | 765 times |
| הַפְּקֻדִ֕ים | hapekudim | the officers | H6485 → | 303 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֖ר | ʾasher | who | H834 → | 5497 times |
| לְאַלְפֵ֣י | lealfei | [were] of [the] thousands of | H505 → | 505 times |
| הַצָּבָ֑א | hatzava' | the army | H6635 → | 485 times |
| שָׂרֵ֥י | sarei | [the] commanders of | H8269 → | 421 times |
| הָאֲלָפִ֖ים | haalafim | the thousands | H505 → | 505 times |
| וְשָׂרֵ֥י | vesarei | and [the] commanders of | H8269 → | 421 times |
| הַמֵּאֽוֹת׃ | hameot | the hundreds | H3967 → | 581 times |
וַֽיִּקְרְבוּ֙and they drew near
vaiyikrevuH7126 →280 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
מֹשֶׁ֔הMoses
moshehH4872 →765 times
הַפְּקֻדִ֕יםthe officers
hapekudimH6485 →303 times
אֲשֶׁ֖רwho
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
לְאַלְפֵ֣י[were] of [the] thousands of
lealfeiH505 →505 times
הַצָּבָ֑אthe army
hatzava'H6635 →485 times
שָׂרֵ֥י[the] commanders of
sareiH8269 →421 times
הָאֲלָפִ֖יםthe thousands
haalafimH505 →505 times
וְשָׂרֵ֥יand [the] commanders of
vesareiH8269 →421 times
הַמֵּאֽוֹת׃the hundreds
hameotH3967 →581 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Numbers

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
