Numbers 36:11
in Numbers 36Mahlah, Tirzah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Noah, the daughters of Zelophehad, were married to cousins on their father’s side.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
for Mahlah, Tirzah, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Noah, the daughters of Zelophehad, were married unto their father’s brothers’ sons.
KJV
For Mahlah, Tirzah, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Noah, the daughters of Zelophehad, were married unto their father’s brothers’ sons:
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This verse in Numbers 36
Commentary
5 notes on this verseFor Mahlah, Tirzah, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Noah,.... The names of the daughters of Zelophehad, and the same as in Num 26:33, only the order a little varied, Tirzah and Noah here changing places; there they are according to their birth, here they are according to their marriage, as Aben Ezra thinks; though Jarchi is of opinion, that being thus differently placed shows that they were equal to one another, and one was not preferred to the other: these were married unto their father's brothers' sons; so that they were first cousins.
This site's exposition
Even as the Lord commanded Moses
on Numbers 36:10-12
The five sisters are named for the third time in the book, and the order differs from 26:33 and 27:1 because Tirzah and Noah trade places. Gill reports the older explanations, Aben Ezra taking this order as the order of their marriages and Jarchi taking the variation as a sign that none of the five was preferred above another. They marry their father's brothers' sons, first cousins inside the family of Hepher, and Joshua 17:3-6 records the same women receiving their portion when Canaan is actually divided.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
The world is wide, and he that walks uprightly will endeavour to walk surely. The conclusion of this whole book, referring to the latter part of it: These are the judgments which the Lord commanded in the plains of Moab (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Here was an instance of progressive legislation (see also Ex 18:27) in Israel, the enactments made being suggested by circumstances. But it is deserving of special notice that those additions to, or modifications of, the law were confined to civil affairs; while the slightest change was inadmissible in the laws relating to worship or the maintenance of religion.
Mahlah, Tirza, etc. - For a curious account of these names, see the notes on Num 27:7.
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
On the verses either side of this one
Exactly as Adonoy commanded Moshe, so did Tzelofchad’s daughters.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 7 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
11 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַתִּהְיֶ֜ינָה | vatihyeinah | and they belonged | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| מַחְלָ֣ה | machlah | Mahlah | H4244 → | 5 times |
| תִרְצָ֗ה | tirtzah | Tirzah | H8656 → | 18 times |
| וְחָגְלָ֧ה | vechagelah | and Hoglah | H2295 → | 4 times |
| וּמִלְכָּ֛ה | umilkah | and Milcah | H4435 → | 11 times |
| וְנֹעָ֖ה | venoah | and Noah | H5270 → | 4 times |
| בְּנ֣וֹת | benot | [the] daughters of | H1323 → | 588 times |
| צְלָפְחָ֑ד | tzelafechad | Zelophehad | H6765 → | 11 times |
| לִבְנֵ֥י | livnei | to [the] sons of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| דֹדֵיהֶ֖ן | dodeihen | uncles their | H1730 → | |
| לְנָשִֽׁים׃ | lenashim | to wives | H802 → | 781 times |
וַתִּהְיֶ֜ינָהand they belonged
vatihyeinahH1961 →3559 times
מַחְלָ֣הMahlah
machlahH4244 →5 times
תִרְצָ֗הTirzah
tirtzahH8656 →18 times
וְחָגְלָ֧הand Hoglah
vechagelahH2295 →4 times
וּמִלְכָּ֛הand Milcah
umilkahH4435 →11 times
וְנֹעָ֖הand Noah
venoahH5270 →4 times
בְּנ֣וֹת[the] daughters of
benotH1323 →588 times
צְלָפְחָ֑דZelophehad
tzelafechadH6765 →11 times
לִבְנֵ֥יto [the] sons of
livneiH1121 →4930 times
דֹדֵיהֶ֖ןuncles their
dodeihenH1730 →
לְנָשִֽׁים׃to wives
lenashimH802 →781 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
7 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Numbers 27:1Now the daughters of Zelophehad son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, belonged to the clans of Manasseh son of Joseph. These were the names of…
it leads to
- Numbers 26:33
Now Zelophehad son of Hepher had no sons but only daughters. The names of his daughters were Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.
- Galatians 3:28
There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
- Numbers 36:1–12
Now the family heads of the clan of Gilead son of Machir son of Manasseh, one of the clans of Joseph, approached Moses and the leaders who were the heads of the Israelite families…
- 1 Chronicles 7:15
Machir took a wife from among the Huppites and Shuppites. The name of his sister was Maacah. Another descendant was named Zelophehad, who had only daughters.
- Joshua 17:3–6
But Zelophehad son of Hepher (the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh) had no sons but only daughters. These are the names of his daughters: Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah,…
- Numbers 26:33
Through
Numbers 26:33Now Zelophehad son of Hepher had no sons but only daughters. The names of his daughters were Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.
it leads to
- Numbers 27:1
Now the daughters of Zelophehad son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, belonged to the clans of Manasseh son of Joseph. These were the names of…
- Numbers 36:10–12
So the daughters of Zelophehad did as the LORD had commanded Moses.
- Numbers 27:1
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Numbers

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
