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Nehemiah 1:2

in Nehemiah 1

Hanani, one of my brothers, arrived with men from Judah. So I questioned them about the remnant of the Jews who had survived the exile, and also about Jerusalem.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

that Hanani, one of my brethren, came, he and certain men out of Judah; and I asked them concerning the Jews that had escaped, that were left of the captivity, and concerning Jerusalem.

KJV

That Hanani, one of my brethren, came, he and certain men of Judah; and I asked them concerning the Jews that had escaped, which were left of the captivity, and concerning Jerusalem.

This verse in Nehemiah 1

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

I asked them concerning the Jews - Josephus gives a probable account of this business: “Nehemiah, being somewhere out of Susa, seeing some strangers, and hearing them converse in the Hebrew tongue, he went near; and finding they were Jews from Jerusalem, he asked them how matters went with their brethren in that city, and what was their state?” And the answer they gave him is, in substance, that recorded in the text; though with several aggravations in Josephus. - Joseph. Ant. lib. xi., c. 5.

This site's exposition

in the citadel of Susa

on Nehemiah 1:1-2

The book opens with Nehemiah "in the citadel of Susa," the Persian court. "Hanani, one of my brothers, arrived with men from Judah," and Nehemiah asks after two things, the remnant who survived the exile and Jerusalem. A man serving at court counts the exiles of Judah as his brothers.

This site's exposition

Hanani, one of my brothers

Josephus, as Clarke reports, has Nehemiah hear men from Judah speaking Hebrew in Susa and question them about the Jews in Jerusalem. Henry notes that a man high in the king's court still owned these men as his brothers. The same Hanani is later put in charge of Jerusalem (7:2).

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

The dignity to which he was advanced. Though he was a great man, and probably rising higher, yet he did not think it below him to take cognizance of his brethren that were low and despised, nor was he ashamed to own his relation to them and concern for them.
That Hanani, one of my brethren,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

Hanani seems to have been an actual brother of Nehemiah Neh 7:2.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

The words of Nehemiah, etc. Nehemiah wrote this book from here on.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Nehemiah 1:1:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
And they said to me They answered my first question first and my latter question last; first, concerning the Jews and afterwards, concerning the wall and the gates.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Nehemiah 1:3:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 2 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

17 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיָּבֹ֨אand he came

    vaiyavo'H935 →2568 times

  • חֲנָ֜נִיHanani

    chananiH2607 →11 times

  • אֶחָ֧דone

    ʾechadH259 →971 times

  • מֵאַחַ֛יof brothers my

    meachaiH251 →630 times

  • ה֥וּאhe

    hu'H1931 →1879 times

  • וַאֲנָשִׁ֖יםand people

    vaanashimH582 →566 times

  • מִֽיהוּדָ֑הfrom Judah

    mihudahH3063 →819 times

  • וָאֶשְׁאָלֵ֞םand I asked them

    vaeshalemH7592 →

  • עַל־about

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • הַיְּהוּדִ֧יםthe Jews

    haiyehudimH3064 →75 times

  • הַפְּלֵיטָ֛הthe escaped remnant

    hapeleitahH6413 →

  • אֲשֶֽׁר־who

    ʾasher-H834 →5497 times

  • נִשְׁאֲר֥וּthey had survived

    nisharuH7604 →133 times

  • מִן־from

    min-H4480 →1188 times

  • הַשֶּׁ֖בִיthe captivity

    hasheviH7628 →49 times

  • וְעַל־and on

    veal-H5921 →5755 times

  • יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃Jerusalem

    yerushalimH3389 →643 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 6:9

    Then in the nations to which they have been carried captive, your survivors will remember Me—how I have been grieved by their adulterous hearts that turned away from Me, and by their eyes that…

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 20:43

      There you will remember your ways and all the deeds with which you have defiled yourselves, and you will loathe yourselves for all the evils you have done.

    • Isaiah 7:13

      Then Isaiah said, “Hear now, O house of David! Is it not enough to try the patience of men? Will you try the patience of my God as well?

    • Job 42:6

      Therefore I retract my words, and I repent in dust and ashes.”

    • Isaiah 43:24

      You have not bought Me sweet cane with your silver, nor satisfied Me with the fat of your sacrifices. But you have burdened Me with your sins; you have wearied Me with your iniquities.

    • Psalms 78:40

      How often they disobeyed Him in the wilderness and grieved Him in the desert!

  • Through

    Ezra 9:14

    shall we again break Your commandments and intermarry with the peoples who commit these abominations? Would You not become so angry with us as to wipe us out, leaving no remnant or survivor?

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 9:8

      At Horeb you provoked the LORD, and He was angry enough to destroy you.

    • Deuteronomy 9:14

      Leave Me alone, so that I may destroy them and blot out their name from under heaven. Then I will make you into a nation mightier and greater than they are.”

  • Through

    Nehemiah 7:2

    Then I put my brother Hanani in charge of Jerusalem, along with Hananiah the commander of the fortress, because he was a faithful man who feared God more than most.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 101:6

      My eyes favor the faithful of the land, that they may dwell with me; he who walks in the way of integrity shall minister to me.

Where this verse is studied

About Nehemiah

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.