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Leviticus 24:4

in Leviticus 24

He shall tend the lamps on the pure gold lampstand before the LORD continually.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

He shall keep in order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before Jehovah continually.

KJV

He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the Lord continually.

This verse in Leviticus 24

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
He shall order the lamps on the pure candlestick,.... So called, as Jarchi suggests, for these two reasons, partly because it was made of pure gold, and partly because it was to be kept pure and clean, and free from ashes, by the priest; see Exo 25:31, before the Lord continually; which both respects the situation of the candlestick, and the work about it, which Aaron was to do continually before and in the presence of the Lord.

This site's exposition

the LORD spake unto Moses, saying

on Leviticus 24:1-4

The lamp and the loaves sit between the yearly feasts of chapter 23 and the sabbath years of chapter 25, and both of them run continually. Exodus 27:20-21 gave this instruction first, and Leviticus repeats it here as a standing charge laid on the whole nation rather than on the priesthood alone. The people beat the olives and bring the oil, Aaron sets the lamps in order from evening to morning, so the light inside the tent burns on what the congregation supplies.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Thus it is the work of the ministers of the gospel to hold forth that word of life, not to set up new lights, but, by expounding and preaching the word, to make the light of it more clear and extensive.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

The seven lamps made all one lamp, in allusion to which the blessed Spirit of grace is represented by seven lamps of fire before the throne ( Rev. iv. 5 ), for there are diversities of gifts, but one Spirit, 1 Cor. xii. Ministers are as burning and shining lights in Christ's church, but it is the duty of people to provide comfortably for them, as Israel for the lamps.

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • עַ֚לon

    ʾalH59215755 times

  • הַמְּנֹרָ֣הthe lampstand

    hamenorahH4501

  • הַטְּהֹרָ֔ה<the> pure

    hatehorahH288994 times

  • יַעֲרֹ֖ךְhe will arrange

    yaarokhH618674 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • הַנֵּר֑וֹתthe lamps

    hanerotH5216

  • לִפְנֵ֥י<to> before

    lifneiH64402123 times

  • יְהוָ֖הYahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • תָּמִֽיד׃ פcontinually

    tamidH8548104 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Revelation 11:4

    These witnesses are the two olive trees and the two lampstands that stand before the Lord of the earth.

    it leads to

    • Zechariah 4:2–3

      “What do you see?” he asked. “I see a solid gold lampstand,” I replied, “with a bowl at the top and seven lamps on it, with seven spouts to the lamps.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Zechariah 4:11–14

      Then I asked the angel, “What are the two olive trees on the right and left of the lampstand?”

    • Jeremiah 11:16

      The LORD once called you a flourishing olive tree, beautiful with well-formed fruit. But with a mighty roar He will set it on fire, and its branches will be consumed.

    • Psalms 52:8

      But I am like an olive tree flourishing in the house of God; I trust in the loving devotion of God forever and ever.

    • Isaiah 54:5

      For your husband is your Maker—the LORD of Hosts is His name—the Holy One of Israel is your Redeemer; He is called the God of all the earth.

  • Through

    Exodus 31:8

    the table with its utensils, the pure gold lampstand with all its utensils, the altar of incense,

    it leads to

    • Exodus 37:10–28

      He also made the table of acacia wood two cubits long, a cubit wide, and a cubit and a half high.

  • Through

    Exodus 39:37

    the pure gold lampstand with its row of lamps and all its utensils, as well as the oil for the light;

    it leads to

    • Philippians 2:15

      so that you may be blameless and pure, children of God without fault in a crooked and perverse generation, in which you shine as lights in the world

  • Through

    1 Chronicles 28:15

    the weight of the gold lampstands and their lamps, including the weight of each lampstand and its lamps; the weight of each silver lampstand and its lamps, according to the use of each lampstand;

    it leads to

    • Exodus 25:31–39

      Then you are to make a lampstand of pure, hammered gold. It shall be made of one piece, including its base and shaft, its cups, and its buds and petals.

Where this verse is studied

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.