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Jeremiah 12:7

in Jeremiah 12

I have forsaken My house; I have abandoned My inheritance. I have given the love of My life into the hands of her enemies.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

I have forsaken my house, I have cast off my heritage; I have given the dearly beloved of my soul into the hand of her enemies.

KJV

I have forsaken mine house, I have left mine heritage; I have given the dearly beloved of my soul into the hand of her enemies.

This verse in Jeremiah 12

Commentary

12 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Jeremiah · Written before 420.

(Vers. 7, 8.) I left my house, I abandoned my inheritance: I gave my beloved soul into the hands of its enemies. My inheritance became like a lion in the forest: it roared against me, therefore I hated it. He who spoke in the Gospel: Rise, let us go from here (John 14:31). And again: Your house will be left desolate (Luke 13:35), here and also in the same prophet he threatens; and he says that he has done what he was going to do. For the inheritance of the Lord is Israel, and his inheritance is as a rope.

This site's exposition

I have forsaken My house

on Jeremiah 12:7-9

The LORD speaks his own grief, “I have forsaken My house; I have abandoned My inheritance”, and calls Judah “the love of My life”. The inheritance turns on its owner, a lion that has roared against him. Judah is set upon because she is marked out from the rest.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers5 voices

A commentator

Origen of Alexandria

HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 10 · Written before 253.

proposed

"I have forsaken my house, I have abandoned my inheritance, I have given my beloved soul into the hands of its enemies." Behold for me the one who exists "in the form of God," being in the heavens; behold his house, above the heavens. And if you wish to see something yet higher (that he is "in the Father"), behold that his house is God. He leaves "the father and the mother," the "Jerusalem above," and comes to the earthly place and says, "I have forsaken my house, I have abandoned my inheritance." For that was his inheritance, the regions with the angels, the rank with the holy powers. "I have given my beloved soul into the hands of its enemies." He delivered his soul into the hands of the enemies of the soul, into the hands of the Jews who killed him, into the hands of the rulers gathered together against him, into the hands of kings, when "the kings of the earth stood by and the rulers were gathered together against the Lord and against his Christ."

A commentator

Lucius Caecilius Firmianus Lactantius

DIVINE INSTITUTES 4:20 · Written before 325.

proposed

As the prophet Jeremiah testifies when he speaks such things … "I have forsaken my house, I have given up my heritage into the hand of its enemies. My heritage has become to me as a lion in the forest. It has cried out against me, therefore have I hated it." Since the inheritance is his heavenly kingdom, it is evident that he does not say that he hates the inheritance itself, but the heirs, who have been ungrateful toward him and impious. "My heritage," he says, "has become to me as a lion," that is, I have become prey and something to devour to my heirs, who have slaughtered me as a sheep. "It cried out against me," that is, they have pronounced against me the sentence of death and the cross. For that which he said … that he would make a new testament to the house of Judah, shows that the old testament that was given by Moses was not perfect, but that that which was to be given by Christ would be complete. But it is plain that the house of Judah does not signify the Jews, whom he casts off, but us, who have been called by him out of the Gentiles and have by adoption, succeeded to their place, and are called children.

A commentator

Lucius Caecilius Firmianus Lactantius

DIVINE INSTITUTES 4:20 · Written before 325.

proposed

Now that the Jews were disinherited, because they rejected Christ, and that we, who are of the Gentiles, were adopted into their place is proved by the Scriptures. Jeremiah thus speaks, "I have forsaken my house. I have given my heritage into the hands of its enemies. My heritage has become to me as a lion in the forest. It has given forth its voice against me; therefore have I hated it."

A commentator

Tyrannius Rufinus

COMMENTARY ON THE APOSTLES' CREED 22 · Written before 411.

proposed

It is further related that when Pilate wanted to release him, the whole multitude shouted in uproar: "Crucify him, crucify him." This was foretold by the prophet Jeremiah, speaking in the person of the Lord: "My inheritance," he says, "has become to me as lion in the wood. It has cried out against me. Therefore have I hated it." And therefore, he adds, "I have forsaken my house." In yet another passage Isaiah says: "Upon whom have you opened your mouth wide, and against whom have you let loose your tongues?"

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

Letter 75.3, 5 · Written before 397.

proposed

And although the Apostle himself told the Hebrews that a testament is of no force, until the death of the testator happen, that is to say, a testament is of no strength while the testator liveth, but is established by his death, yet as in Jeremiah the Lord, speaking of the Jews, has said, Mine heritage is unto Me as a lion, he would not deny that they were heirs. But there are heirs without possessions, there are heirs also with them; and while the testator lives those whose names are written in the will are called heirs, though without possessions... As then young children, so the Jews also, are under a schoolmaster. The Law is our schoolmaster, the schoolmaster brings us to our Master; and our One Master is Christ: Neither be ye called masters, for one is your Master, even Christ.
5 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

An intimation of mercy to God's people, in a denunciation of wrath against their neighbours that helped forward their affliction, that they should be plucked out; but with a promise that if they would at last join themselves with the people of God they should come in sharers with them in their privileges,
I have forsaken my house,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

They had been the dearly beloved of his soul, precious in his sight and honorable above any people, which is mentioned to aggravate their sin in returning him hatred for his love and their misery in throwing themselves out of the favour of one that had such a kindness for them, and to justify God in his dealings with them.

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

Yahweh shows that the downfall of the nation was occasioned by no want of love on His part, but by the nation’s conduct. Left - More correctly, cast away. Jer 12:8 Judah has not merely refused obedience, but become intractable and fierce, like an untamed lion. It has roared against God with open blasphemy. As His favor is life, so is His hatred death, i. e., Jerusalem’s punishment shall be as if inflicted by one that hated her. Jer 12:9 Rather, “Is My heritage unto Me as a speckled bird? Are the birds upon her round about?

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

I have forsaken mine house - I have abandoned my temple. I have given the dearly beloved of my soul - The people once in covenant with me, and inexpressibly dear to me while faithful. Into the hand of her enemies - This was a condition in the covenant I made with them; If they forsook me, they were to be abandoned to their enemies, and cast out of the good land I gave to their fathers.

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • עָזַ֙בְתִּי֙I have forsaken

    ʾazavtiH5800 →215 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • בֵּיתִ֔יhouse my

    beitiH1004 →2046 times

  • נָטַ֖שְׁתִּיI have abandoned

    natashtiH5203 →40 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • נַחֲלָתִ֑יinheritance my

    nachalatiH5159 →222 times

  • נָתַ֛תִּיI have given

    natatiH5414 →2011 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • יְדִד֥וּת[the] beloved one of

    yedidutH3033 →

  • נַפְשִׁ֖יself my

    nafshiH5315 →754 times

  • בְּכַ֥ףin [the] hand

    bekhafH3709 →192 times

  • אֹיְבֶֽיהָ׃enemies her

    ʾoyeveihaH341 →282 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Hosea 9:15

    All their evil appears at Gilgal, for there I hated them. I will drive them from My house for the wickedness of their deeds. I will no longer love them; all their leaders are…

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 1:23

      Your rulers are rebels, friends of thieves. They all love bribes and chasing after rewards. They do not defend the fatherless, and the plea of the widow never comes before them.

    • Hosea 4:15

      Though you prostitute yourself, O Israel, may Judah avoid such guilt! Do not journey to Gilgal, do not go up to Beth-aven, and do not swear on oath, ‘As surely as the LORD lives!’

    • 1 Samuel 7:16

      Every year he would go on a circuit from Bethel to Gilgal to Mizpah, judging Israel in all these places.

    • Amos 5:5

      Do not seek Bethel or go to Gilgal; do not journey to Beersheba, for Gilgal will surely go into exile, and Bethel will come to nothing.

    • Hosea 12:11

      Is there iniquity in Gilead? They will surely come to nothing. Do they sacrifice bulls in Gilgal? Indeed, their altars will be heaps of stones in the furrows of the field.

  • Through

    Isaiah 2:6

    For You have abandoned Your people, the house of Jacob, because they are filled with influences from the east; they are soothsayers like the Philistines; they strike hands with the children of foreigners.

    it leads to

    • Romans 11:20

      That is correct: They were broken off because of unbelief, but you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but be afraid.

    • Deuteronomy 18:10–14

      Let no one be found among you who sacrifices his son or daughter in the fire, practices divination or conjury, interprets omens, practices sorcery,

    • 2 Kings 1:2

      Now Ahaziah had fallen through the lattice of his upper room in Samaria and injured himself. So he sent messengers and instructed them: “Go inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, whether I will…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Jeremiah

Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrose of Milan, Letter 75.3, 5; Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Lucius Caecilius Firmianus Lactantius, DIVINE INSTITUTES 4:20; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Origen of Alexandria, HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 10 and Tyrannius Rufinus, COMMENTARY ON THE APOSTLES' CREED 22.