Exodus 5:10
in Exodus 5So the taskmasters and foremen of the people went out and said to them, “This is what Pharaoh says: ‘I am no longer giving you straw.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the taskmasters of the people went out, and their officers, and they spake to the people, saying, Thus saith Pharaoh, I will not give you straw.
KJV
And the taskmasters of the people went out, and their officers, and they spake to the people, saying, Thus saith Pharaoh, I will not give you straw.
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This verse in Exodus 5
Commentary
1 note on this verseThis site's exposition
Thus saith Pharaoh, I will not give you straw
on Exodus 5:10-11
Thus saith Pharaoh stands in the same chapter as Thus saith the LORD at verse 1, and the two formulas are carried by two sets of messengers to the same people. A word from God is answered by a word from the throne in the same form. Verse 11 leaves the people to find straw wherever they can and keeps the daily count exactly where it was.
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
Of the king’s palace to the people who were working. 77 The text does not say from where they went out, hence I.E.’s comment.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
15 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיֵּ֨צְא֜וּ | vaiyetzeu | and they went out | H3318 → | 1067 times |
| נֹגְשֵׂ֤י | nogesei | [the] taskmasters of | H5065 → | 23 times |
| הָעָם֙ | haam | the people | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| וְשֹׁ֣טְרָ֔יו | veshoterav | and foremen its | H7860 → | 25 times |
| וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ | vaiyomeru | and they said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| הָעָ֖ם | haam | the people | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| לֵאמֹ֑ר | lemor | <to> saying | H559 → | 5305 times |
| כֹּ֚ה | koh | thus | H3541 → | 577 times |
| אָמַ֣ר | ʾamar | he says | H559 → | 5305 times |
| פַּרְעֹ֔ה | paroh | Pharaoh | H6547 → | 274 times |
| אֵינֶ֛נִּי | ʾeineni | not I | H369 → | 789 times |
| נֹתֵ֥ן | noten | [am] giving | H5414 → | 2011 times |
| לָכֶ֖ם | lakhem | to <the> you | ||
| תֶּֽבֶן׃ | teven | straw | H8401 → | 17 times |
וַיֵּ֨צְא֜וּand they went out
vaiyetzeuH3318 →1067 times
נֹגְשֵׂ֤י[the] taskmasters of
nogeseiH5065 →23 times
הָעָם֙the people
haamH5971 →1873 times
וְשֹׁ֣טְרָ֔יוand foremen its
veshoteravH7860 →25 times
וַיֹּאמְר֥וּand they said
vaiyomeruH559 →5305 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
הָעָ֖םthe people
haamH5971 →1873 times
לֵאמֹ֑ר<to> saying
lemorH559 →5305 times
כֹּ֚הthus
kohH3541 →577 times
אָמַ֣רhe says
ʾamarH559 →5305 times
פַּרְעֹ֔הPharaoh
parohH6547 →274 times
אֵינֶ֛נִּיnot I
ʾeineniH369 →789 times
נֹתֵ֥ן[am] giving
notenH5414 →2011 times
לָכֶ֖םto <the> you
lakhem
תֶּֽבֶן׃straw
tevenH8401 →17 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Exodus 3:7The LORD said, “I have indeed seen the affliction of My people in Egypt. I have heard them crying out because of their oppressors, and I am aware of their sufferings.
it leads to
- Psalms 145:19
He fulfills the desires of those who fear Him; He hears their cry and saves them.
- Psalms 106:44
Nevertheless He heard their cry; He took note of their distress.
- Exodus 2:23–25
After a long time, the king of Egypt died. The Israelites groaned and cried out under their burden of slavery, and their cry for deliverance from bondage ascended to God.
- Psalms 34:6
This poor man called out, and the LORD heard him; He saved him from all his troubles.
- Nehemiah 9:9
You saw the affliction of our fathers in Egypt; You heard their cry at the Red Sea.
- Psalms 145:19
Through
Exodus 1:11So the Egyptians appointed taskmasters over the Israelites to oppress them with forced labor. As a result, they built Pithom and Rameses as store cities for Pharaoh.
it leads to
- Genesis 15:13
Then the LORD said to Abram, “Know for certain that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not their own, and they will be enslaved and mistreated four hundred years.
- Exodus 3:7
The LORD said, “I have indeed seen the affliction of My people in Egypt. I have heard them crying out because of their oppressors, and I am aware of their sufferings.
- Genesis 47:11
So Joseph settled his father and brothers in the land of Egypt and gave them property in the best part of the land, the district of Rameses, as Pharaoh had commanded.
- Genesis 15:13
About Exodus

This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
