2 Chronicles 3:5
in 2 Chronicles 3He paneled the main room with cypress, which he overlaid with fine gold and decorated with palm trees and chains.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the greater house he ceiled with fir-wood, which he overlaid with fine gold, and wrought thereon palm-trees and chains.
KJV
And the greater house he cieled with fir tree, which he overlaid with fine gold, and set thereon palm trees and chains.
⋯
This verse in 2 Chronicles 3
Commentary
2 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
The greater house - i. e., the holy place, or main chamber of the temple, intervening between the porch and the holy of holies (so in 2Ch 3:7). He cieled with fir tree - Rather, “he covered,” or “lined.” The reference is not to the ceiling, which was entirely of wood, but to the walls and floor, which were of stone, with a covering of planks (marginal reference).
This site's exposition
in the second day of the second month
on 2 Chronicles 3:2-7
Chronicles gives the plan its own vocabulary. Where Kings names only the month, verse two adds the exact day, and the porch's height of a hundred and twenty cubits towers well above Kings' figure for the same building, a difference the bench reads as a copied number gone wrong rather than two towers. Gold of Parvaim and precious stones for beauty at verse six have no parallel in Kings, and the greater house of verses five and seven is this book's own name for the main chamber Kings simply calls the house.
The words behind it
13 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְאֵ֣ת׀ | veet | and <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הַבַּ֣יִת | habayit | the house | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| הַגָּד֗וֹל | hagadol | <the> great | H1419 → | 526 times |
| חִפָּה֙ | chipah | he overlaid | H2645 → | 12 times |
| עֵ֣ץ | ʾetz | wood of | H6086 → | 328 times |
| בְּרוֹשִׁ֔ים | beroshim | cypresses | H1265 → | |
| וַיְחַפֵּ֖הוּ | vaychapehu | and he overlaid it | H2645 → | 12 times |
| זָהָ֣ב | zahav | gold | H2091 → | 389 times |
| ט֑וֹב | tov | fine | H2896 → | 538 times |
| וַיַּ֧עַל | vaiyaal | and he put up | H5927 → | 890 times |
| עָלָ֛יו | ʾalav | on it | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| תִּמֹרִ֖ים | timorim | palm trees | H8561 → | |
| וְשַׁרְשְׁרֽוֹת׃ | vesharsherot | and chains | H8333 → | 7 times |
וְאֵ֣ת׀and <obj.>
veetH853 →10935 times
הַבַּ֣יִתthe house
habayitH1004 →2046 times
הַגָּד֗וֹל<the> great
hagadolH1419 →526 times
חִפָּה֙he overlaid
chipahH2645 →12 times
עֵ֣ץwood of
ʾetzH6086 →328 times
בְּרוֹשִׁ֔יםcypresses
beroshimH1265 →
וַיְחַפֵּ֖הוּand he overlaid it
vaychapehuH2645 →12 times
זָהָ֣בgold
zahavH2091 →389 times
ט֑וֹבfine
tovH2896 →538 times
וַיַּ֧עַלand he put up
vaiyaalH5927 →890 times
עָלָ֛יוon it
ʾalavH5921 →5755 times
תִּמֹרִ֖יםpalm trees
timorimH8561 →
וְשַׁרְשְׁרֽוֹת׃and chains
vesharsherotH8333 →7 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies2
On this verse
On this chapter
About 2 Chronicles

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869) and Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament.
