Skip to content
mannafest.faith

2 Chronicles 15:16

in 2 Chronicles 15

King Asa also removed his grandmother Maacah from her position as queen mother because she had made a detestable Asherah pole. Asa chopped down the pole, crushed it, and burned it in the Kidron Valley.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And also Maacah, the mother of Asa the king, he removed from being queen, because she had made an abominable image for an Asherah; and Asa cut down her image, and made dust of it, and burnt it at the brook Kidron.

KJV

And also concerning Maachah the mother of Asa the king, he removed her from being queen, because she had made an idol in a grove: and Asa cut down her idol, and stamped it, and burnt it at the brook Kidron.

This verse in 2 Chronicles 15

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
And also concerning Maachah the mother of Asa the king,.... Or rather his grandmother, 1Ki 15:10, he removed her from being queen; the Septuagint version is, "that she should not minister to Astarte"; which was the goddess of the Zidonians; of this and the two next verses; see Gill on 1Ki 15:13, 1Ki 15:14, 1Ki 15:15.

This site's exposition

he removed her from being queen

The reform reaches the king's own household: Maachah, named the mother of Asa, loses her standing as queen for an idol she made in a grove, and Asa himself cuts it down, grinds it to powder, and burns it at the brook Kidron. The parallel at 1 Kings 15:13 tells the same act at the front of Asa's regnal summary; Chronicles places it inside the covenant renewal, so the reform that binds the nation is shown reaching the throne's own mother. Gill and Clarke both note that Maachah is more precisely Asa's grandmother, holding the title by the standing Judah's court gave the senior royal woman rather than by direct descent.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Asa knows he must honour God more than his grandmother, and dares not leave an idol in an apartment of his palace while he is destroying idols in the cities of his kingdom. We may suppose this Maachah was so far convinced of her sin that she was willing to subscribe the association mentioned (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Concerning Maachah - See the matter fully explained in the note on 1Ki 15:13 (note). The Jews imagine that Maachah repented, and her name became changed into Michaiah, daughter of Uriel of Gibeah; and that this was done that there might be no mention of her former name, lest it should be a reproach to her: but we have already seen another gloss on this name. See on 2Ch 11:20 (note).

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

The high places, however, were not removed private high places, upon which they had become accustomed to sacrificing to Heaven from the time that Shiloh was destroyed until the Temple was built. [Those who worshipped there] were punishable by כָּרֵת, premature death.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Chronicles 15:17:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

19 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְגַֽם־and also

    vegam-H1571769 times

  • מַעֲכָ֞הMaacah

    maakhahH460123 times

  • אֵ֣ם׀[the] mother of

    ʾemH517220 times

  • אָסָ֣אAsa

    ʾasa'H60957 times

  • הַמֶּ֗לֶךְthe king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • הֱסִירָהּ֙he removed her

    hesirahH5493299 times

  • מִגְּבִירָ֔הfrom queen-mother

    migevirahH1377

  • אֲשֶׁר־who

    ʾasher-H8345497 times

  • עָשְׂתָ֥הshe had made

    ʾasetahH62132628 times

  • לַאֲשֵׁרָ֖הto an Asherah pole

    laasherahH84240 times

  • מִפְלָ֑צֶתan abominable image

    miflatzetH4656

  • וַיִּכְרֹ֤תand he cut down

    vaiyikhrotH3772288 times

  • אָסָא֙Asa

    ʾasa'H60957 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • מִפְלַצְתָּ֔הּabominable image her

    miflatztahH4656

  • וַיָּ֕דֶקand he crushed [it]

    vaiyadekH185413 times

  • וַיִּשְׂרֹ֖ףand he burned [it]

    vaiyisrofH8313117 times

  • בְּנַ֥חַלin [the] wadi of

    benachalH5158141 times

  • קִדְרֽוֹן׃Kidron

    kidronH693911 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Kings 15:2

    and he reigned in Jerusalem three years. His mother’s name was Maacah daughter of Abishalom.

    it leads to

    • 2 Chronicles 13:2

      and he reigned in Jerusalem three years. His mother’s name was Micaiah daughter of Uriel; she was from Gibeah. And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 1 Kings 15:13

      He also removed his grandmother Maacah from her position as queen mother because she had made a detestable Asherah pole. Asa chopped down the pole and burned it in the Kidron Valley.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Exodus 34:13

    Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.

    it leads to

    • 2 Kings 18:4

      He removed the high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. He also demolished the bronze snake called Nehushtan that Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites…

    • Deuteronomy 7:5

      Instead, this is what you are to do to them: tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, cut down their Asherah poles, and burn their idols in the fire.

    • Deuteronomy 7:25–26

      You must burn up the images of their gods; do not covet the silver and gold that is on them or take it for yourselves, or you will be ensnared by it; for it…

    • Exodus 23:24

      You must not bow down to their gods or serve them or follow their practices. Instead, you are to demolish them and smash their sacred stones to pieces.

    • Deuteronomy 16:21

      Do not set up any wooden Asherah pole next to the altar you will build for the LORD your God,

  • Through

    1 Kings 15:10

    and he reigned in Jerusalem forty-one years. His grandmother’s name was Maacah daughter of Abishalom.

    it leads to

    • 1 Kings 15:2

      and he reigned in Jerusalem three years. His mother’s name was Maacah daughter of Abishalom.

About 2 Chronicles

Solomon Receives the Queen of Sheba, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Solomon Receives the Queen of Sheba, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.