1 Kings 7:3
in 1 Kings 7The house was roofed with cedar above the beams that rested on the pillars—forty-five beams, fifteen per row.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And it was covered with cedar above over the forty and five beams, that were upon the pillars; fifteen in a row.
KJV
And it was covered with cedar above upon the beams, that lay on forty five pillars, fifteen in a row.
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This verse in 1 Kings 7
Commentary
3 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
the house of the forest of Lebanon
on 1 Kings 7:2-8
The state complex in order: the house of the forest of Lebanon, named for its four rows of cedar pillars and serving later as an armory (10:17), the porch of pillars, the porch of judgment where the throne sat, his own dwelling, and a house for Pharaoh's daughter. The porch of judgment makes the architecture say what 3:9 asked for, a king built to judge. The narrator notes the Egyptian wife's house without comment, and the exposition does the same.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Fifteen - So in this second story were only three rows of pillars, which was sufficient for the ornament of the second and for the support of the third story.
And it was covered with cedar above the beams, that lay on forty five pillars, fifteen in a row. On the second floor were three rows of pillars, fifteen in a row, which made forty five, that stood to east, north, and south; and upon these pillars beams, which were the floor of the third story, over which was a roof of cedar wood.
The words behind it
13 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְסָפֻ֣ן | vesafun | and [it was] paneled | H5603 → | 6 times |
| בָּאֶ֗רֶז | baerez | with <the> cedar | H730 → | 73 times |
| מִמַּ֙עַל֙ | mimaal | from above | H4605 → | 140 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | above | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הַצְּלָעֹת֙ | hatzelaot | the side-chambers | H6763 → | 40 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | [were] on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔ים | haamudim | the pillars | H5982 → | 111 times |
| אַרְבָּעִ֖ים | ʾarbaim | forty | H705 → | 136 times |
| וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה | vachamishah | and five | H2568 → | 343 times |
| חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה | chamishah | fif- | H2568 → | 343 times |
| עָשָׂ֖ר | ʾasar | teen | H6240 → | 338 times |
| הַטּֽוּר׃ | hatur | the row | H2905 → | 26 times |
וְסָפֻ֣ןand [it was] paneled
vesafunH5603 →6 times
בָּאֶ֗רֶזwith <the> cedar
baerezH730 →73 times
מִמַּ֙עַל֙from above
mimaalH4605 →140 times
עַל־above
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הַצְּלָעֹת֙the side-chambers
hatzelaotH6763 →40 times
אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
עַל־[were] on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔יםthe pillars
haamudimH5982 →111 times
אַרְבָּעִ֖יםforty
ʾarbaimH705 →136 times
וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑הand five
vachamishahH2568 →343 times
חֲמִשָּׁ֥הfif-
chamishahH2568 →343 times
עָשָׂ֖רteen
ʾasarH6240 →338 times
הַטּֽוּר׃the row
haturH2905 →26 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Kings 6:5Against the walls of the temple and the inner sanctuary, Solomon built a chambered structure around the temple, in which he constructed the side rooms.
it leads to
- 1 Kings 6:16
He partitioned off the twenty cubits at the rear of the temple with cedar boards from floor to ceiling to form within the temple an inner sanctuary, the Most Holy Place.
- 1 Kings 6:19–21
Solomon also prepared the inner sanctuary within the temple to set the ark of the covenant of the LORD there.
- Psalms 28:2
Hear my cry for mercy when I call to You for help, when I lift up my hands toward Your holy sanctuary.
- 2 Chronicles 5:9
The poles of the ark extended far enough that their ends were visible from in front of the inner sanctuary, but not from outside the Holy Place; and they are there to this day.
- 2 Chronicles 4:20
the lampstands of pure gold and their lamps, to burn in front of the inner sanctuary as prescribed;
- 1 Kings 6:16
About 1 Kings

This page draws on F. W. Farrar, The First Book of Kings (Expositor's Bible); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.
