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1 Kings 7:3

in 1 Kings 7

The house was roofed with cedar above the beams that rested on the pillars—forty-five beams, fifteen per row.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And it was covered with cedar above over the forty and five beams, that were upon the pillars; fifteen in a row.

KJV

And it was covered with cedar above upon the beams, that lay on forty five pillars, fifteen in a row.

This verse in 1 Kings 7

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

the house of the forest of Lebanon

on 1 Kings 7:2-8

The state complex in order: the house of the forest of Lebanon, named for its four rows of cedar pillars and serving later as an armory (10:17), the porch of pillars, the porch of judgment where the throne sat, his own dwelling, and a house for Pharaoh's daughter. The porch of judgment makes the architecture say what 3:9 asked for, a king built to judge. The narrator notes the Egyptian wife's house without comment, and the exposition does the same.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Fifteen - So in this second story were only three rows of pillars, which was sufficient for the ornament of the second and for the support of the third story.
And it was covered with cedar above the beams, that lay on forty five pillars, fifteen in a row. On the second floor were three rows of pillars, fifteen in a row, which made forty five, that stood to east, north, and south; and upon these pillars beams, which were the floor of the third story, over which was a roof of cedar wood.

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְסָפֻ֣ןand [it was] paneled

    vesafunH56036 times

  • בָּאֶ֗רֶזwith <the> cedar

    baerezH73073 times

  • מִמַּ֙עַל֙from above

    mimaalH4605140 times

  • עַל־above

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • הַצְּלָעֹת֙the side-chambers

    hatzelaotH676340 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • עַל־[were] on

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔יםthe pillars

    haamudimH5982111 times

  • אַרְבָּעִ֖יםforty

    ʾarbaimH705136 times

  • וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑הand five

    vachamishahH2568343 times

  • חֲמִשָּׁ֥הfif-

    chamishahH2568343 times

  • עָשָׂ֖רteen

    ʾasarH6240338 times

  • הַטּֽוּר׃the row

    haturH290526 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Kings 6:5

    Against the walls of the temple and the inner sanctuary, Solomon built a chambered structure around the temple, in which he constructed the side rooms.

    it leads to

    • 1 Kings 6:16

      He partitioned off the twenty cubits at the rear of the temple with cedar boards from floor to ceiling to form within the temple an inner sanctuary, the Most Holy Place.

    • 1 Kings 6:19–21

      Solomon also prepared the inner sanctuary within the temple to set the ark of the covenant of the LORD there.

    • Psalms 28:2

      Hear my cry for mercy when I call to You for help, when I lift up my hands toward Your holy sanctuary.

    • 2 Chronicles 5:9

      The poles of the ark extended far enough that their ends were visible from in front of the inner sanctuary, but not from outside the Holy Place; and they are there to this day.

    • 2 Chronicles 4:20

      the lampstands of pure gold and their lamps, to burn in front of the inner sanctuary as prescribed;

About 1 Kings

The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on F. W. Farrar, The First Book of Kings (Expositor's Bible); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.