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1 Chronicles 7:15

in 1 Chronicles 7

Machir took a wife from among the Huppites and Shuppites. The name of his sister was Maacah. Another descendant was named Zelophehad, who had only daughters.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And Machir took a wife of Huppim and Shuppim, whose sister’s name was Maacah; and the name of the second was Zelophehad: and Zelophehad had daughters.

KJV

And Machir took to wife the sister of Huppim and Shuppim, whose sister’s name was Maachah;) and the name of the second was Zelophehad: and Zelophehad had daughters.

This verse in 1 Chronicles 7

Commentary

2 notes on this verse
And Machir took to wife the sister of Huppim and Shuppim, whose sister's name was Maachah,.... He married into the tribe of Benjamin, a sister of the persons mentioned, 1Ch 7:12 whose name was Maachah: and the name of the second was Zelophehad; the second son of Manasseh, or of his posterity mentioned; for he was not his immediate son; for he was the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, Num 27:1. and Zelophehad had daughters; but no sons, the names of his daughters are given, Num 26:33.

This site's exposition

The sons of Naphtali; Jahziel

on 1 Chronicles 7:13-19

Naphtali's whole entry is four sons and nothing more, the same four names Genesis 46:24 gives with one spelling changed, and Henry notes no later generations follow because the tribe's genealogies were lost by the Chronicler's day. Manasseh's entry by contrast is the chapter's most tangled, naming a concubine, a sister who reigns as Hammoleketh, and the daughters of Zelophehad without sons, the same family Numbers 27 and 36 already made a test case for inheritance through women. Women stand at the center of Manasseh's line here in a genealogy chapter that otherwise counts almost none, and Maachah's line through Machir the father of Gilead carries the tribe's name into the land east of Jordan.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

And Machir took a wife le-Ḥuppim u-le-Shuppim. This means: He took a wife from [Huppim and Shuppim].
Radak: Provence, 1160–1235 · Radak on I Chronicles 7:15:1, via Sefaria, The Commentary of Radak to Chronicles: A Translation with Introduction and Supercommentary, by Yitzhak Berger, Brown University, 2007
2 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
The sons of Manasseh: Asriel whom she bore The meaning is: whom his wife bore to him. A similar case is (Num.:59): “.. whom she bore to Levi in Egypt.” But his Aramean concubine bore Machir.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on I Chronicles 7:14:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
And his sons were Ulam and Rekem. This refers to Peresh, or to the closer Sheresh.
Radak: Provence, 1160–1235 · Radak on I Chronicles 7:16:1, via Sefaria, The Commentary of Radak to Chronicles: A Translation with Introduction and Supercommentary, by Yitzhak Berger, Brown University, 2007

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּמָכִ֞ירand Makir

    umakhirH435322 times

  • לָקַ֤חhe took

    lakachH3947966 times

  • אִשָּׁה֙a wife

    ʾishahH802781 times

  • לְחֻפִּ֣יםfor Huppim

    lechupimH2650

  • וּלְשֻׁפִּ֔יםand for Shuppim

    uleshupimH82063 times

  • וְשֵׁ֤םand [the] name of

    veshemH8034864 times

  • אֲחֹתוֹ֙sister his

    ʾachotoH269114 times

  • מַעֲכָ֔ה[was] Maacah

    maakhahH460123 times

  • וְשֵׁ֥םand [the] name of

    veshemH8034864 times

  • הַשֵּׁנִ֖יthe second [son]

    hasheniH8145156 times

  • צְלָפְחָ֑ד[was] Zelophehad

    tzelafechadH6765

  • וַתִּהְיֶ֥נָהand they belonged

    vatihyenahH19613559 times

  • לִצְלָפְחָ֖דto Zelophehad

    litzlafechadH6765

  • בָּנֽוֹת׃daughters

    banotH1323588 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

2 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Numbers 26:33

    Now Zelophehad son of Hepher had no sons but only daughters. The names of his daughters were Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.

    it leads to

    • Numbers 27:1

      Now the daughters of Zelophehad son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, belonged to the clans of Manasseh son of Joseph. These were the names of…

    • Numbers 36:10–12

      So the daughters of Zelophehad did as the LORD had commanded Moses.

About 1 Chronicles

Cedars Are Cut Down for the Jerusalem Temple, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Cedars Are Cut Down for the Jerusalem Temple, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.