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The Marriage at Cana — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain

A.Water Turned to Wine at the Cana Weddingvv. 1-11

1 On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee. Jesus’ mother was there, 2 and Jesus and His disciples had also been invited to the wedding. 3 When the wine ran out, Jesus’ mother said to Him, “They have no more wine.” 4 “Woman, why does this concern us?” Jesus replied. “My hour has not yet come.” 5 His mother said to the servants, “Do whatever He tells you.” 6 Now six stone water jars had been set there for the Jewish rites of purification. Each could hold from twenty to thirty gallons. 7 Jesus told the servants, “Fill the jars with water.” So they filled them to the brim. 8 “Now draw some out,” He said, “and take it to the master of the banquet.” They did so, 9 and the master of the banquet tasted the water that had been turned into wine. He did not know where it was from, but the servants who had drawn the water knew. Then he called the bridegroom aside 10 and said, “Everyone serves the fine wine first, and then the cheap wine after the guests are drunk. But you have saved the fine wine until now!” 11 Jesus performed this, the first of His signs, at Cana in Galilee. He thus revealed His glory, and His disciples believed in Him.

B.A Whip of Cords in His Father's Housevv. 12-17

12 After this, He went down to Capernaum with His mother and brothers and His disciples, and they stayed there a few days. 13 When the Jewish Passover was near, Jesus went up to Jerusalem. 14 In the temple courts He found men selling cattle, sheep, and doves, and money changers seated at their tables. 15 So He made a whip out of cords and drove all from the temple courts, both sheep and cattle. He poured out the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables. 16 To those selling doves He said, “Get these out of here! How dare you turn My Father’s house into a marketplace!” 17 His disciples remembered that it is written: “Zeal for Your house will consume Me.”

C.Destroy This Temple and in Three Days I Will Raise Itvv. 18-25

18 On account of this, the Jews demanded, “What sign can You show us to prove Your authority to do these things?” 19 Jesus answered, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up again.” 20 “This temple took forty-six years to build,” the Jews replied, “and You are going to raise it up in three days?” 21 But Jesus was speaking about the temple of His body. 22 After He was raised from the dead, His disciples remembered that He had said this. Then they believed the Scripture and the word that Jesus had spoken. 23 While He was in Jerusalem at the Passover Feast, many people saw the signs He was doing and believed in His name. 24 But Jesus did not entrust Himself to them, for He knew them all. 25 He did not need any testimony about man, for He knew what was in a man.

Chapter summary

First sign at Cana.

Read the rest, the context and the outline

First sign at Cana. Water to wine. Jesus cleanses the temple (John places it at the opening of the ministry, not the end). 'Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up'. He spake of the temple of his body. Many believed in his name when they saw the miracles which he did.

Drawn from Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory, Matthew Henry, Complete Commentary, John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament and John Calvin, Commentaries.

Context

Gospel · JohnJohn overview

  • A. 1–11 Water Turned to Wine at the Cana Wedding
  • B. 12–17 A Whip of Cords in His Father's House
  • C. 18–25 Destroy This Temple and in Three Days I Will Raise It
Top cross-references8 chapters ▾
  • John 74 verses
    • John 7:6Therefore Jesus told them, “Although your time is always at hand, My time has not yet come.
    • John 7:17If anyone desires to do His will, he will know whether My teaching is from God or whether I speak on My own.
    • John 7:30So they tried to seize Him, but no one laid a hand on Him, because His hour had not yet come.
    • John 7:31Many in the crowd, however, believed in Him and said, “When the Christ comes, will He perform more signs than this man?”
    • Read John 7 →
  • John 63 verses
    • John 6:14When the people saw the sign that Jesus had performed, they began to say, “Truly this is the Prophet who is to come into the world.”
    • John 6:30So they asked Him, “What sign then will You perform, so that we may see it and believe You? What will You do?
    • John 6:64However, there are some of you who do not believe.” (For Jesus had known from the beginning which of them did not believe and who would betray Him.)
    • Read John 6 →
  • John 23 verses
    • John 2:5His mother said to the servants, “Do whatever He tells you.”
    • John 2:9and the master of the banquet tasted the water that had been turned into wine. He did not know where it was from, but the servants who had drawn the water knew. Then he called the bridegroom aside
    • John 2:23While He was in Jerusalem at the Passover Feast, many people saw the signs He was doing and believed in His name.
    • Read John 2 →
  • Mark 112 verses
    • Mark 11:15When they arrived in Jerusalem, Jesus entered the temple courts and began to drive out those who were buying and selling there. He overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those selling doves.
    • Mark 11:17Then Jesus began to teach them, and He declared, “Is it not written: ‘My house will be called a house of prayer for all the nations’? But you have made it ‘a den of robbers.’”
    • Read Mark 11 →
4 more chapters this one speaks with
  • John 132 verses
    • John 13:1It was now just before the Passover Feast, and Jesus knew that His hour had come to leave this world and return to the Father. Having loved His own who were in the world, He loved them to the very end.
    • John 13:11For He knew who would betray Him. That is why He said, “Not all of you are clean.”
    • Read John 13 →
  • John 32 verses
    • John 3:2He came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know that You are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs You are doing if God were not with him.”
    • John 3:25Then a dispute arose between John’s disciples and a certain Jew over the issue of ceremonial washing.
    • Read John 3 →
  • Psalms 1192 verses
  • Matthew 212 verses
    • Matthew 21:13And He declared to them, “It is written: ‘My house will be called a house of prayer.’ But you are making it ‘a den of robbers.’”
    • Matthew 21:23When Jesus returned to the temple courts and began to teach, the chief priests and elders of the people came up to Him. “By what authority are You doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave You this authority?”
    • Read Matthew 21 →

Cross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge and OpenBible.info.