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Voices and influences

Albert Barnes

The Philadelphia pastor who rose at four every morning to write Bible notes for his own Sunday school, and sold a million volumes of them.

Summary

This site quotes Albert Barnes 8,265 times across 66 books, and lists 0 works.

  • Lived 1798 to 1870.
  • Quoted here most in Isaiah: 746 of 8,265.
Albert Barnes. Painted by George Edward Perine. The file is marked public domain. This site's record does not give the artist's death year, which is what settles the painting's own rights. The file record

Albert Barnes

Lived
1798 to 1870
Tradition
Presbyterian

5 of 8,265 quotations

Own words

Quoted in full, because Albert Barnes died in 1870 and these works are out of copyright. Each citation below names its edition and its year. A citation naming a modernised text means that edition makes its own editorial changes, and that edition's terms are not in this site's record.

For my thoughts are not your thoughts - Interpreters have differed in regard to the connection of this verse with the preceding.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

The rest of the quotation

It is evident, I think, that it is properly connected with the subject of pardon; and the sense must be, that the plans and purposes of God in regard to forgiveness are as far above those of people as the heavens are higher than the earth, Isa 55:

Isaiah 55:8 “For My thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways My ways,” declares the LORD. BSB

He hath shewed thee - Micah does not tell them now, as for the first time; which would have excused them. He says, “He hath shewed thee;” He, about whose mind and will and pleasure they were pretending to enquire, the Lord their God.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

The rest of the quotation

He had shewn it to them. The law was full of it. He shewed it to them, when He said, “And now, Israel, what doth the Lord thy God require of thee, but to fear the Lord thy God, to walk in all His ways, and to love Him and to serve the Lord, thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul, to keep the commandments of the Lord and His statutes which I command thee this day for thy good?” Deu 10:12-13. They had asked, “with what outward thing shall I come before the Lord;” the prophet tells them, “what thing is good,” the inward man of the heart, righteousness, love, humility. And what doth the Lord require (search, seek) of thee? - The very word implies an earnest search within. He would say (Rup.), “Trouble not thyself as to any of these things, burnt-offerings, rams, calves, without thee. For God seeketh not thine, but thee; not thy substance, but thy spirit; not ram or goat, but thy heart.” : “Thou askest, what thou shouldest offer for thee? Other thyself. For what else doth the Lord seek of thee, but thee? Because, of all earthly creatures, He hath made nothing better than thee, He seeketh thyself from thyself, because thou hadst lost thyself.” To do judgment - are chiefly all acts of equity; “to love mercy,” all deeds of love. Judgment, is what right requires; mercy, what love. Yet, secondarily, “to do judgment” is to pass righteous judgments in all cases; and so, as to others, “judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment” Joh 7:24; and as to one’s self also. Judge equitably and kindly of others, humbly of thyself. […]

Micah 6:8 He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God? BSB

(Compare Exo. 39:1-31.) Moses is now commanded to commit all that pertains to the offerings made to the Lord in the sanctuary to the exclusive charge of the members of a single family, who were to hold their office from generation to generation.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

The rest of the quotation

In the patriarchal times, the external rites of worship had generally been conducted by the head of the tribe or family, in accordance with the principle involved in the dedication of the firstborn Exo 13:2; Num 3:12-

Exodus 28:1 “Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests. BSB

The leper was to carry about with him the usual signs of mourning for the dead. Compare Lev 10:6 and margin reference.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

The rest of the quotation

The leper was a living parable in the world of the sin of which death was the wages; not the less so because his suffering might have been in no degree due to his own personal deserts: he bore about with him at once the deadly fruit and the symbol of the sin of his race. Exo 20:

Leviticus 13:45 A diseased person must wear torn clothes and let his hair hang loose, and he must cover his mouth and cry out, ‘Unclean, unclean!’ BSB

Chambers - (Margin, floors). Rather, a lean-to, which completely surrounded three sides of the building, the north, the west, and the south.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

1 Kings 6:5 Against the walls of the temple and the inner sanctuary, Solomon built a chambered structure around the temple, in which he constructed the side rooms. BSB

Influence, on the record

The life, in order

The life told as one accountfrom this site's record

Albert Barnes was born at Rome, New York, on December 1, 1798. He was headed for the law. At Hamilton College he was converted, changed direction, and went to Princeton Theological Seminary instead, graduating in 1824. His first pastorate was Morristown, New Jersey, from 1825 to 1830. In 1830 he was called to the First Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia, where he preached until 1867 — thirty-seven years in one pulpit. The habit that made him famous was the alarm clock. Barnes rose at four every morning and wrote until nine, before the day's pastoral work began. What he wrote were notes on the Bible for his own Sunday school teachers and Bible class — plain explanations, verse by verse, aimed at people with no Greek and no library. He published them, beginning with the Gospels in 1832. They did not stop. Notes, Explanatory and Practical eventually covered the whole New Testament and much of the Old — Job, the Psalms, Isaiah, Daniel — and sold more than a million volumes in his lifetime, an astonishing number for the period. Generations of American laymen learned their Bible out of Barnes. He was also tried for heresy. His 1829 sermon The Way of Salvation, and then his notes on Romans in 1835, were charged with departing from the Westminster Confession on original sin and the atonement; Barnes taught that Christ's death was a provision made for all rather than a payment restricted in advance to the elect. The Presbytery of Philadelphia suspended him from the ministry in 1835, and the General Assembly reversed the suspension in 1836. He was acquitted, but the fight was one of the fuses of the Old School–New School division that split the American Presbyterian church in 1837. Barnes stood on the New School side. He fought slavery hard and early. An Inquiry into the Scriptural Views of Slavery (1846) took up the biblical arguments the Southern churches used and dismantled them one at a time; The Church and Slavery followed in 1857. The books were read widely in the North during the years the country came apart. His eyesight failed badly in later life, and he kept working with help. He resigned the pulpit in 1867 and died in Philadelphia on December 24, 1870, at seventy-two. What he left is unusual for a scholar. Not a monument — a tool. A working pastor's commentary, written before breakfast for people who had no one else to explain the text, still in print and still free more than a century and a half later. Sources: Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the New Testament and An Inquiry into the Scriptural Views of Slavery; the published minutes of the Presbyterian General Assembly, 1835–1837; Philip Schaff, History of the Christian Church; George Marsden, The Evangelical Mind and the New School Presbyterian Experience.

8,265 quotations across 66 books

Where this voice is quoted

1 Corinthians 3:17Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

If anyone destroys God’s temple, God will destroy him; for God’s temple is holy, and you are that temple.

If any man defile ... - Or, “destroy, corrupt” (φθείρει phtheirei). The Greek word is the same in both parts of the sentence. “If any man ‘destroy’ the temple of God, God shall ‘destroy’ him.”

1 Corinthians 3:19Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

For the wisdom of this world is foolishness in God’s sight. As it is written: “He catches the wise in their craftiness.”

For the wisdom of this world - That which is esteemed to be wisdom by the people of this world on the subject of religion. It does not mean that true wisdom is foolishness with him.

1 Corinthians 3:21Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Therefore, stop boasting in men. All things are yours,

Therefore ... - Paul here proceeds to apply the principles which he had stated above. Since all were ministers or servants of God; since God was the source of all good influences; since, whatever might be the pretensions to wisdom among people, it was all…

1 Corinthians 3:23Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

and you belong to Christ, and Christ belongs to God.

And ye are Christ’s - You belong to him; and should not, therefore, feel that you are devoted to any earthly leader, whether Paul, Apollos, or Peter.

1 Corinthians 4:1Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

So then, men ought to regard us as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God.

Let a man - Let all; let this be the estimate formed of us by each one of you. So account of us - So think of us, the apostles. As the ministers of Christ - As the servants of Christ.

1 Corinthians 4:2Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Now it is required of stewards that they be found faithful.

Moreover ... - The fidelity required of stewards seems to be adverted to here, in order to show that the apostles acted from a higher principle than a desire to please man, or to be regarded as at the head of a party; and they…

1 Corinthians 4:3Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

I care very little, however, if I am judged by you or by any human court. In fact, I do not even judge myself.

But with me - In my estimate; in regard to myself. That is, I esteem it a matter of no concern.

1 Corinthians 4:5Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Therefore judge nothing before the appointed time; wait until the Lord comes. He will bring to light what is hidden in darkness and will expose the motives of men’s hearts.

Therefore - Inview of the danger of being deceived in your judgment, and the impossibility of certainly knowing the failings of the heart. Judge nothing - Pass no decided opinion; see the note at Mat 7:1.

1 Corinthians 4:9Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

For it seems to me that God has displayed us apostles at the end of the procession, like prisoners appointed for death.

For I think - It seems to me. Grotius thinks that this is to be taken ironically, as if he had said, “It seems then that God has designed that we, the apostles, should be subject to contempt and suffering; and be made poor and…

1 Corinthians 4:11Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

To this very hour we are hungry and thirsty, we are poorly clothed, we are brutally treated, we are homeless.

Even unto this present hour - Paul here drops the irony, and begins a serious recapitulation of his actual sufferings and trials. The phrase used here “unto this present hour” denotes that these things had been incessant through all their ministry.

1 Corinthians 4:13Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

when we are slandered, we answer gently. Up to this moment we have become the scum of the earth, the refuse of the world.

Being defamed - Greek, Blasphemed, that is, spoken of and to, in a harsh, abusive, and reproachful manner. The original and proper meaning of the word is to speak in a reproachful manner of anyone, whether of God or man.

1 Corinthians 4:17Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

That is why I have sent you Timothy, my beloved and faithful child in the Lord.

For this cause - In order to remind you of my doctrines and my manner of life. Since I am hindered from coming myself, I have sent a fellow laborer as my messenger, well acquainted with my views and feelings, that he might do what…

1 Corinthians 4:19Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

But I will come to you shortly, if the Lord is willing, and then I will find out not only what these arrogant people are saying, but what power they…

But I will come - It is from no fear of them that I am kept away; and to convince them of this I will come to them speedily.

1 Corinthians 4:21Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Which do you prefer? Shall I come to you with a rod, or in love and with a gentle spirit?

What will ye - It depends on yourselves how I shall come. If you lay aside your contentions and strifes; if you administer discipline as you should; if you give yourselves heartily and entirely to the work of the Lord, I shall come, not to…

1 Corinthians 5:1Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

It is actually reported that there is sexual immorality among you, and of a kind that is intolerable even among pagans: A man has his father’s wife.

It is reported - Greek It is heard. There is a rumor. That rumor had been brought to Paul, probably by the members of the family of Chloe, 1Co 1:11. Commonly - Ὅλως Holōs. Everywhere. It is a matter of common fame.

1 Corinthians 5:3Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Although I am absent from you in body, I am present with you in spirit, and I have already pronounced judgment on the one who did this, just as if…

For I verily - But I, whatever it may cost me; however you may esteem my interference; and whatever personal ill-will may be the result toward me, have adjudged this case to be so flagrant as to demand the exercise of discipline, and since the…

1 Corinthians 5:5Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

hand this man over to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his spirit may be saved on the Day of the Lord.

To deliver - This is the sentence which is to be executed. You are to deliver him to Satan, etc. Unto Satan - Beza, and the Latin fathers, suppose that this is only an expression of excommunication.

1 Corinthians 5:9Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

I wrote you in my letter not to associate with sexually immoral people.

I wrote unto you - I have written ἔγραψα egrapsa. This word may either refer to this Epistle, or to some former epistle.

1 Corinthians 5:11Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

But now I am writing you not to associate with anyone who claims to be a brother but is sexually immoral or greedy, an idolater or a verbal abuser, a…

“But now.” In this Epistle. This shows that he had written a former letter. I have written to you. - Above.

1 Corinthians 5:13Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

God will judge those outside. “Expel the wicked man from among you.”

But them ... - They who are unconnected with the church are under the direct and special government of God. They are indeed sinners, and they deserve punishment for their crimes. But it is not ours to pronounce sentence upon them, or to inflict punishment.

1 Corinthians 6:1Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

If any of you has a grievance against another, how dare he go to law before the unrighteous instead of before the saints!

Dare any of you - The reasons why the apostle introduced this subject here may have been: (1) That he had mentioned the subject of judging 1Co 5:13, and that naturally suggested the topic which is here introduced; and, (2) This might have been a…

1 Corinthians 6:3Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Do you not know that we will judge angels? How much more the things of this life!

Shall judge angels - All the angels that shall be judged, good or bad. Probably the reference is to fallen angels, as there is no account that holy angels will then undergo a trial.

1 Corinthians 6:7Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

The very fact that you have lawsuits among you means that you are thoroughly defeated already. Why not rather be wronged? Why not rather be cheated?

There is utterly a fault - There is ALtogether a fault; or you are entirely wrong in this thing. That ye go to law ... - That is, in the sense under discussion, or before pagan magistrates.

1 Corinthians 6:9Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who submit…

Know ye not ... - The apostle introduces the declaration in this verse to show the evil of their course, and especially of the injustice which they did one to another, and their attempt to enforce and maintain the evil by an appeal to the…

1 Corinthians 6:10Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor verbal abusers, nor swindlers, will inherit the kingdom of God.

Nor covetous; - See the note at 1Co 5:10. It is remarkable that the apostle always ranks “the covetous” with the most abandoned classes of people. Nor revilers - The same word which in 1Co 5:11, is rendered railer; see the note at that place.