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Psalms 128:1

in Psalms 128

Blessed are all who fear the LORD, who walk in His ways!

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Blessed is every one that feareth Jehovah, That walketh in his ways.

KJV

Blessed is every one that feareth the Lord; that walketh in his ways.

This verse in Psalms 128

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Homily 42, on Psalm 127 · Written before 420.

Blessed are all who fear the Lord. Just as no one can say 'The Lord is my portion' except the one who has no other portion in the world, so the one who fears anything else outside the Lord does not fear the Lord. Indeed, the Savior himself says: 'Do not fear those who can kill the body, but fear him who can kill both body and soul in hell.' You see, then, that whoever does not fear the Lord fears some other thing outside the Lord. The one who fears the Lord, what signs does he have?

This site's exposition

all who fear the LORD

on Psalms 128:1-2

The same Hebrew word closes Psalm 127 and opens this one, and Spurgeon called it the catch word joining the two songs. The blessing rests on those who fear the LORD and walk in His ways. A man eats the fruit of his own labor.

The record, by era

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 7 (1885)

Blessed is every one that feareth the Lord. The last Psalm ended with a blessing, —for the word there translated "happy" is the same as that which is here rendered "blessed": thus the two songs are joined by a catch word. There is also in them a close community of subject. The fear of God is the corner stone of all blessedness. We must reverence the ever blessed God before we can be blessed ourselves.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

A song of ascents. Praiseworthy is every man who fears the Lord All of these are admonitions and disciplines. Because it is written, “Praiseworthy is the man,” “Praiseworthy is a man,” it therefore says here “every,” to include a woman.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Psalms 128:1:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
If..the toil of your hands He who benefits from the toil of his hands inherits two worlds. In Tractate Berachoth (8a).
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Psalms 128:2:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

6 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • אַ֭שְׁרֵיhow blessed!

    ʾashreiH83545 times

  • כָּל־[is] every

    kol-H36055413 times

  • יְרֵ֣א[one] fearing

    yere'H337364 times

  • יְהוָ֑ה<of> Yahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • הַ֝הֹלֵ֗ךְwho walks

    haholekhH19801546 times

  • בִּדְרָכָֽיו׃in ways his

    bidrakhavH1870707 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 119:1

    Blessed are those whose way is blameless, who walk in the Law of the LORD.

    it leads to

    • Luke 11:28

      But He replied, “Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God and obey it.”

    • Ezekiel 11:20

      so that they may follow My statutes, keep My ordinances, and practice them. Then they will be My people, and I will be their God.

    • James 1:25

      But the one who looks intently into the perfect law of freedom, and continues to do so—not being a forgetful hearer, but an effective doer—he will be blessed in what he does.

    • John 13:17

      If you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.

    • Luke 1:6

      Both of them were righteous in the sight of God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments and decrees of the Lord.

  • Through

    Luke 1:50

    His mercy extends to those who fear Him, from generation to generation.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 103:17–18

      But from everlasting to everlasting the loving devotion of the LORD extends to those who fear Him, and His righteousness to their children’s children—

    • Exodus 20:6

      but showing loving devotion to a thousand generations of those who love Me and keep My commandments.

  • Through

    Psalms 103:13

    As a father has compassion on his children, so the LORD has compassion on those who fear Him.

    it leads to

    • Luke 11:11–12

      What father among you, if his son asks for a fish, will give him a snake instead?

About Psalms

Saul attempts to kill David (the harpist of Israel) — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Saul attempts to kill David (the harpist of Israel) — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 7; Jerome, Homily 42, on Psalm 127 and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.