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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H835

אֶשֶׁר

eshereh'-sher

blessed

45 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʼesher

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H835is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 9 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 20
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H835

happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!

The King James renders it: blessed, happy.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

esher is rendered "blessed". It stands 45 times in the Hebrew text, across nine books.

  • Twenty-six of the uses stand in Psalms, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Deuteronomy 33:29Blessed are you, O Israel! Who is like you, a people saved by the LORD? He is the shield that protects you, the sword in which you boast. Your enemies will cower before you, and you shall trample their high places.”
  • The Greek text spells it twenty different ways.

The first use

Blessed are you, O Israel! Who is like you, a people saved by the LORD? He is the shield that protects you, the sword in which you boast. Your enemies will cower before you, and you shall trample their high places.”

Deuteronomy 33:29אַשְׁרֶ֨יךָ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Twenty-six of the word's forty-five uses are in Psalms.

The other 30 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • how blessed36
  • how blessed ! you3
  • how blessed he3
  • and how blessed2
  • how blessed you1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

אֶשֶׁדeshedslopeUses1
אֶשֶׁךְeshektesticleUses1

The words it stands beside

All 45, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

20 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אַשְׁרֵ֣י9
  • אַ֭שְׁרֵי5
  • אַשְׁרֵ֥י4
  • אַ֥שְֽׁרֵי3
  • אַֽשְׁרֵ֥י3
  • אַשְׁרֵ֖י3
  • אַשְׁרֵ֤י׀3
  • אַשְׁרֵ֤י2
  • אַשְׁרָֽיו׃2
  • אַשְׁרֵֽהוּ׃1
  • אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗י1
  • אַשְׁרֵ֗י1

and 8 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)36HNcmpc
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular3HNcmpc/Sp3ms
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)2HC/Ncmpc
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular2HNcmpc/Sp2ms
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singular1HNcmpc/Sp2fs
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine plural1HNcmpc/Sp2mp

Deuteronomy

one use
  • Blessed are you, O Israel! Who is like you, a people saved by the LORD? He is the shield that protects you, the sword in which you boast. Your enemies will cower before you, and you shall trample their high places.”

    Deuteronomy 33:29

    • אַשְׁרֶ֨יךָʾashreikhanoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: how blessed ! you

1 Kings

two uses
  • How blessed are your men! How blessed are these servants of yours who stand continually before you and hear your wisdom!

    1 Kings 10:8

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
    • אַשְׁרֵ֖יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed

2 Chronicles

two uses
  • How blessed are your men! How blessed are these servants of yours who stand continually before you and hear your wisdom!

    2 Chronicles 9:7

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
    • וְאַשְׁרֵ֖יveashreiconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and how blessed

Job

one use
  • Blessed indeed is the man whom God corrects; so do not despise the discipline of the Almighty.

    Job 5:17

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed

Psalms

twenty-six uses
  • Blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked, or set foot on the path of sinners, or sit in the seat of mockers.

    Psalms 1:1

    • אַ֥שְֽׁרֵי־ʾashrei-noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Kiss the Son, lest He be angry and you perish in your rebellion, when His wrath ignites in an instant. Blessed are all who take refuge in Him.

    Psalms 2:12

    • אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is he whose transgressions are forgiven, whose sins are covered.

    Psalms 32:1

    • אַשְׁרֵ֥יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is the man whose iniquity the LORD does not count against him, in whose spirit there is no deceit.

    Psalms 32:2

    • אַ֥שְֽׁרֵיʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is the nation whose God is the LORD, the people He has chosen as His inheritance!

    Psalms 33:12

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Taste and see that the LORD is good; blessed is the man who takes refuge in Him!

    Psalms 34:8

    • אַֽשְׁרֵ֥יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is the man who has made the LORD his trust, who has not turned to the proud, nor to those who lapse into falsehood.

    Psalms 40:4

    • אַ֥שְֽׁרֵיʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is the one who cares for the poor; the LORD will deliver him in the day of trouble.

    Psalms 41:1

    • אַ֭שְׁרֵיʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is the one You choose and bring near to dwell in Your courts! We are filled with the goodness of Your house, the holiness of Your temple.

    Psalms 65:4

    • אַשְׁרֵ֤י׀ʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • How blessed are those who dwell in Your house! They are ever praising You. Selah

    Psalms 84:4

    • אַ֭שְׁרֵיʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed are those whose strength is in You, whose hearts are set on pilgrimage.

    Psalms 84:5

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • O LORD of Hosts, how blessed is the man who trusts in You!

    Psalms 84:12

    • אַֽשְׁרֵ֥יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed are those who know the joyful sound, who walk, O LORD, in the light of Your presence.

    Psalms 89:15

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is the man You discipline, O LORD, and teach from Your law,

    Psalms 94:12

    • אַשְׁרֵ֤י׀ʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed are those who uphold justice, who practice righteousness at all times.

    Psalms 106:3

    • אַ֭שְׁרֵיʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Hallelujah! Blessed is the man who fears the LORD, who greatly delights in His commandments.

    Psalms 112:1

    • אַשְׁרֵי־ʾashrei-noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed are those whose way is blameless, who walk in the Law of the LORD.

    Psalms 119:1

    • אַשְׁרֵ֥יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed are those who keep His testimonies and seek Him with all their heart.

    Psalms 119:2

    • אַ֭שְׁרֵיʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is the man whose quiver is full of them. He will not be put to shame when he confronts the enemies at the gate.

    Psalms 127:5

    • אַשְׁרֵ֤יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed are all who fear the LORD, who walk in His ways!

    Psalms 128:1

    • אַ֭שְׁרֵיʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • For when you eat the fruit of your labor, blessings and prosperity will be yours.

    Psalms 128:2

    • אַ֝שְׁרֶ֗יךָʾashreikhanoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: how blessed ! you
  • O Daughter of Babylon, doomed to destruction, blessed is he who repays you as you have done to us.

    Psalms 137:8

    • אַשְׁרֵ֥יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is he who seizes your infants and dashes them against the rocks.

    Psalms 137:9

    • אַשְׁרֵ֤י׀ʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed are the people of whom this is so; blessed are the people whose God is the LORD.

    Psalms 144:15

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
    • אַֽשְׁרֵ֥יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is he whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the LORD his God,

    Psalms 146:5

    • אַשְׁרֵ֗יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed

Proverbs

eight uses
  • Blessed is the man who finds wisdom, the man who acquires understanding,

    Proverbs 3:13

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Now therefore, my sons, listen to me, for blessed are those who keep my ways.

    Proverbs 8:32

    • וְ֝אַשְׁרֵ֗יveashreiconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and how blessed
  • Blessed is the man who listens to me, watching daily at my doors, waiting at the posts of my doorway.

    Proverbs 8:34

    • אַ֥שְֽׁרֵיʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • He who despises his neighbor sins, but blessed is he who shows kindness to the poor.

    Proverbs 14:21

    • אַשְׁרָֽיו׃ʾashravnoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: how blessed he
  • Whoever heeds instruction will find success, and blessed is he who trusts in the LORD.

    Proverbs 16:20

    • אַשְׁרָֽיו׃ʾashravnoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: how blessed he
  • The righteous man walks with integrity; blessed are his children after him.

    Proverbs 20:7

    • אַשְׁרֵ֖יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed is the man who is always reverent, but he who hardens his heart falls into trouble.

    Proverbs 28:14

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Where there is no vision, the people cast off restraint; but blessed is he who keeps the Law.

    Proverbs 29:18

    • אַשְׁרֵֽהוּ׃ʾashrehunoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: how blessed he

Ecclesiastes

one use
  • Blessed are you, O land whose king is a son of nobles, and whose princes feast at the proper time—for strength and not for drunkenness.

    Ecclesiastes 10:17

    • אַשְׁרֵ֣יךְʾashreikhnoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: how blessed you

Isaiah

three uses
  • Therefore the LORD longs to be gracious to you; therefore He rises to show you compassion, for the LORD is a just God. Blessed are all who wait for Him.

    Isaiah 30:18

    • אַשְׁרֵ֖יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed
  • Blessed are those who sow beside abundant waters, who let the ox and donkey range freely.

    Isaiah 32:20

    • אַשְׁרֵיכֶ֕םʾashreikhemnoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: how blessed ! you
  • Blessed is the man who does this, and the son of man who holds it fast, who keeps the Sabbath without profaning it and keeps his hand from doing any evil.”

    Isaiah 56:2

    • אַשְׁרֵ֤יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed

Daniel

one use
  • Blessed is he who waits and reaches the end of the 1,335 days.

    Daniel 12:12

    • אַשְׁרֵ֥יʾashreinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: how blessed

The letters

Where it leads

Studies that open this word1

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →