Numbers 31:4
in Numbers 31Send into battle a thousand men from each tribe of Israel.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Of every tribe a thousand, throughout all the tribes of Israel, shall ye send to the war.
KJV
Of every tribe a thousand, throughout all the tribes of Israel, shall ye send to the war.
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This verse in Numbers 31
Commentary
2 notes on this verseOf every tribe a thousand,.... So that the whole number of those that were armed were 12,000 as after given: throughout all the tribes of Israel; this is observed, as Jarchi thinks, to comprehend the tribe of Levi, which in some cases was left out of the account: shall ye send to the war; to fight with Midian.
This site's exposition
the Lord spake unto Moses
on Numbers 31:1-4
God says avenge the children of Israel of the Midianites, and Moses passing the order on says avenge the Lord of Midian. The text sets the two objects side by side and explains neither. The same sentence ties the errand to the end of Moses, afterward shalt thou be gathered unto thy people, which repeats what was already said to him at 27:13. The levy is a thousand from every tribe alike, though the census five chapters back had run from twenty two thousand two hundred in Simeon to seventy six thousand five hundred in Judah.
The words behind it
9 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| אֶ֚לֶף | ʾelef | one thousand | H505 → | 505 times |
| לַמַּטֶּ֔ה | lamateh | to the tribe | H4294 → | 252 times |
| אֶ֖לֶף | ʾelef | one thousand | H505 → | 505 times |
| לַמַּטֶּ֑ה | lamateh | to the tribe | H4294 → | 252 times |
| לְכֹל֙ | lekhol | for all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| מַטּ֣וֹת | matot | [the] tribes of | H4294 → | 252 times |
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yisrael | Israel | H3478 → | 2507 times |
| תִּשְׁלְח֖וּ | tishlechu | you will send out | H7971 → | 845 times |
| לַצָּבָֽא׃ | latzava' | to <the> war | H6635 → | 485 times |
אֶ֚לֶףone thousand
ʾelefH505 →505 times
לַמַּטֶּ֔הto the tribe
lamatehH4294 →252 times
אֶ֖לֶףone thousand
ʾelefH505 →505 times
לַמַּטֶּ֑הto the tribe
lamatehH4294 →252 times
לְכֹל֙for all
lekholH3605 →5413 times
מַטּ֣וֹת[the] tribes of
matotH4294 →252 times
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsrael
yisraelH3478 →2507 times
תִּשְׁלְח֖וּyou will send out
tishlechuH7971 →845 times
לַצָּבָֽא׃to <the> war
latzava'H6635 →485 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Leviticus 26:8Five of you will pursue a hundred, and a hundred of you will pursue ten thousand, and your enemies will fall by the sword before you.
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 32:30
How could one man pursue a thousand, or two put ten thousand to flight, unless their Rock had sold them, unless the LORD had given them up?
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Joshua 23:10
One of you can put a thousand to flight, because the LORD your God fights for you, just as He promised.
- Deuteronomy 28:7
The LORD will cause the enemies who rise up against you to be defeated before you. They will march out against you in one direction but flee from you in seven.
- Deuteronomy 32:30
Through
Judges 7:2Then the LORD said to Gideon, “You have too many people for Me to deliver Midian into their hands, lest Israel glorify themselves over Me, saying, ‘My own hand has saved me.’
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 8:17
You might say in your heart, “The power and strength of my hands have made this wealth for me.”
- 1 Corinthians 1:27–29
But God chose the foolish things of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong.
- 2 Corinthians 4:7
Now we have this treasure in jars of clay to show that this surpassingly great power is from God and not from us.
- Romans 11:18
do not boast over those branches. If you do, remember this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you.
- Deuteronomy 8:17
Through
1 Samuel 14:6Jonathan said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the outpost of these uncircumcised men. Perhaps the LORD will work on our behalf. Nothing can hinder the LORD…
it leads to
- Matthew 19:26
Jesus looked at them and said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”
- Matthew 19:26
About Numbers

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
