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Matthew 4:17

in Matthew 4

From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

From that time began Jesus to preach, and to say, Repent ye; for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.

KJV

From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.

This verse in Matthew 4

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Catena Aurea by Aquinas · Written before 420.

Shewing also thereby that He was Son of that same God whose prophet John was; and therefore He says, Repent ye. Mystically interpreted, Christ begins to preach as soon as John was delivered to prison, because when the Law ceased, the Gospel commenced.

This site's exposition

From that time Jesus began to preach

From that time marks a formal beginning, and Jesus preaches the identical two words John preached, repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand, the phrase's second sounding after 3:2, continuity between the forerunner's message and the King's own. The kingdom announced is near rather than yet fully come, present in the King's own person while awaiting its full arrival, a tension the parables of chapter 13 will explain at length. The same call that opened John's ministry now opens the ministry Jesus himself will carry all the way to the cross.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
From that time Jesus began to preach and to say,.... Not from the time he dwelt in Capernaum; for he had preached in Nazareth before he came there, Luk 4:16 nor from the time of John's being cast into prison; for he had preached, and made disciples, who were baptized by his orders, before John's imprisonment, Joh 3:22 Joh 4:1 but from the time that Satan left tempting him; as soon as that combat was over, immediately he went into Galilee, began to preach, and called his disciples.

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament (1755)

Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand - Although it is the peculiar business of Christ to establish the kingdom of heaven in the hearts of men, yet it is observable, he begins his preaching in the same words with John the Baptist: because the repentance which John taught still was, and ever will be, the necessary preparation for that inward kingdom.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Our Lord sometimes speaks of the new kingdom as already come--in His own Person and ministry; but the economy of it was only "at hand" until the blood of the cross was shed, and the Spirit on the day of Pentecost opened the fountain for sin and for uncleanness to the world at large.

The words behind it

15 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Acts 2:38

    Peter replied, “Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.

    it leads to

    • Acts 3:19

      Repent, then, and turn back, so that your sins may be wiped away,

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Acts 22:16

      And now what are you waiting for? Get up, be baptized, and wash your sins away, calling on His name.’

    • Mark 16:16

      Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.

    • Acts 8:12

      But when they believed Philip as he preached the gospel of the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women.

    • Luke 24:47

      and in His name repentance and forgiveness of sins will be proclaimed to all nations, beginning in Jerusalem.

  • Through

    Luke 5:32

    I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners, to repentance.”

    it leads to

    • Luke 19:10

      For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.”

    • Luke 15:10

      In the same way, I tell you, there is joy in the presence of God’s angels over one sinner who repents.”

  • Through

    Matthew 3:2

    and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

    it leads to

    • Mark 1:15

      “The time is fulfilled,” He said, “and the kingdom of God is near. Repent and believe in the gospel!”

Where this verse is studied

About Matthew

John the Baptist Baptizes Jesus — Gustave Doré (engraving, public domain)
John the Baptist Baptizes Jesus — Gustave Doré (engraving, public domain)

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Gospels; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.