Job 10:12
in Job 10You have granted me life and loving devotion, and Your care has preserved my spirit.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Thou hast granted me life and lovingkindness; And thy visitation hath preserved my spirit.
KJV
Thou hast granted me life and favour, and thy visitation hath preserved my spirit.
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This verse in Job 10
Commentary
15 notes on this verseHere [Job] foreshadows the incarnation of the divine Word through the assumption of human nature. These words, in fact, appear to be addressed to the Father, as if they were said by the person [the Son] of the Lord.
This site's exposition
Your hands shaped me and altogether formed me
on Job 10:8-12
"Your hands shaped me" opens an argument from workmanship to care. "Your care has preserved my spirit" turns toward tenderness, the Hebrew carrying the sense of watchful, sustaining care. A potter who shaped the vessel so closely has no reason to smash it, and Job puts that question to God.
This site's exposition
Your care has preserved my spirit
Verse 12 moves from the flesh to the life God granted and preserved. Wesley reads care as God's daily watch over a life open to danger, and Gregory adds that gifts are kept only by the Giver's care. Job remembers this loving devotion while God seems to destroy him.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
The seed from which life emerges he calls "milked milk," for as milk curdles and becomes cheese, so the seed becomes "nature" when it curdles. This is a condition before the embryo. For the seed that sinks into the channels of the vagina becomes "nature" …
The Medieval Church2 voices
Thou hast granted me life and mercy. But the Creator vouchsafes to us blessings in vain, except He Himself keep safe all whatsoever He giveth. It follows, And Thy visitation hath preserved my spirit. Now all this that we have spoken of the exterior man, in what sense it may accord with the interior man, it is well to unfold and exhibit in few words.
Fourth comes the animation of the fetus, and this is especially true in the case of the rational soul, which is not infused until after organization of the matter. Certain seeds of virtue are divinely infused together with the rational soul into man, some common …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
A godly man reckons that he lives to no purpose if he do not live to the praise and glory of God." If that was his meaning, it was grounded on a mistake; for we may glorify the Lord in the fires. But this use we may make of it, not to be over-fond of life, since the case has been such sometimes, even with wise and good men, that they have complained of it.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes
Visitation - The care of thy providence watching over me for my good, and visiting me in mercy. Preserved - My life, which is liable to manifold dangers, if God did not watch over us every day and moment.
7 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Thou hast granted me life and favour,....
The Nineteenth Century6 voices
Thou hast granted me life and favorer - Thou hast brought me from my mother’s womb; given me an actual existence among men; by thy favor or mercy thou hast provided me with the means of life; and thy visitation - thy continual providential care, has preserved me in life - has given me the air I breathe, and furnished me with those powers which enable me to respire it as an agent and preserver of life.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2314: “Three Blessings of the Heavenly Charter” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
IT is well, sometimes, to sit down and take a grateful review of all that God has done for us, and with us, from our first day until now. We must not be like hogs under the oak, that eat the acorns but never thank the tree, or the Lord who made it grow. We must not receive the dew and yet never think of the Heaven from which it comes. To be ungrateful is to be unmanly—to be ungrateful to God is to commit high treason against the majesty of His goodness.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2682: “A Song and a Solace” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
BEFORE I speak upon these two verses, I will read the four which precede them, that you may note the connection in which they are found. Job is in great trouble, in sore distress of soul. His heart is very heavy and his unfriendly friends are casting salt into his wounds instead of trying to heal them. In his distress, he turns to his God and appeals to Him in this fashion (beginning at the 8th verse)—"Your hands have made me and fashioned me together round about; yet You destroy me.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2314: “Three Blessings of the Heavenly Charter” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
IT is well, sometimes, to sit down and take a grateful review of all that God has done for us, and with us, from our first day until now. We must not be like hogs under the oak, that eat the acorns but never thank the tree, or the Lord who made it grow. We must not receive the dew and yet never think of the Heaven from which it comes. To be ungrateful is to be unmanly—to be ungrateful to God is to commit high treason against the majesty of His goodness. I think that an hour would be well spent, by any person here, in sitting quietly and going over his autobiography. Turn over the pages of your diary—if you have none written, turn over the pages of your memory—and think of all that God has done for you from the day when you hung upon your mother's breast until the present moment— "Streams of mercy, never ceasing, Call for songs of loudest praise." But God does not hear the songs ofpraise because we let the streams of mercy glide by unnoticed. Far too often, we— "Let His mercies lie Forgotten in unthankfulness, And without praises die." We do not even put a tombstone over their graves, but let them lie as dead things, uncared for, forgotten, out of mind. If there is any time when it is unlikely for us to think of God's mercies, but when it would be especially wise for us to do so. If there is one time more unlikely than another, it is when we are in great trouble. Here is poor Job, covered with sore boils, sitting on a dunghill, scraping himself with a bit of a broken pot. His children are dead. His property destroyed and even his wife not giving him a word of comfort—and his friends acting in a most unfriendly manner. Now it is that he talks to his God and says, "You have granted me life and favor, and Your visitation has preserved my spirit." You are very ill—think of the time when you were well.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2682: “A Song and a Solace” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
BEFORE I speak upon these two verses, I will read the four which precede them, that you may note the connection in which they are found. Job is in great trouble, in sore distress of soul. His heart is very heavy and his unfriendly friends are casting salt into his wounds instead of trying to heal them. In his distress, he turns to his God and appeals to Him in this fashion (beginning at the 8th verse)—"Your hands have made me and fashioned me together round about; yet You destroy me. Remember, I beseech You, that You have made me as the clay; and will You bring me into dust again? Have You not poured me out as milk and curdled me like cheese? You have clothed me with skin and flesh, and have fenced me with bones and sinews." Then follows our text—"You have granted me life and favor, and Your visitation has preserved my spirit. And these things have You hid in Your heart: I know that this is with You." You see that Job is appealing to the pity of God and this is the form of his argument—"You are my Creator—be my Preserver. You have made me—do not break me. You are dealing very harshly with me, I am almost destroyed beneath the pressure of Your hands. Remember that I am Your own creature. Weak and frail as I am, I am the creation of Your hands. Therefore, despise not Your own work. Whatever I am, with the exception of my sin, You have made me what I am. 'Tis You who has brought me into my present condition—consider, then, O God, what a poor, frail thing I am and stay Your hand and do not utterly crush my spirit." This is a wise prayer, a right and proper argument for a creature to use with the Creator. And when Job goes still further and, in the language of our text, addresses God not only as his Creator, but as his Benefactor, and mentions the great blessings that he had received from God, his argument still holds good.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Thy visitation hath preserved my spirit - Thy constant care; thy watchful providence; thy superintendence. The word rendered visitation (פקדה peqûddâh) means properly the mustering of an army, the care that is manifested in looking after those who are enlisted; and then denotes care, vigilance, providence, custody, watch. The idea is, that God had watched over him and preserved him, and that to his constant vigilance he owed the preservation of his life.
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
and Your providence The providence of Your watch, for You appointed watchers for me.
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
But You hid these in Your heart to destroy me as though You did not remember them, but..
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
7 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| חַיִּ֣ים | chaiyim | life | H2416 → | 498 times |
| וָ֭חֶסֶד | vachesed | and loyalty | H2617 → | 247 times |
| עָשִׂ֣יתָ | ʾasita | you have done | H6213 → | 2628 times |
| עִמָּדִ֑י | ʾimadi | with me | H5978 → | 42 times |
| וּ֝פְקֻדָּתְךָ֗ | ufekudatecha | and care your | H6486 → | |
| שָֽׁמְרָ֥ה | shamerah | it has kept | H8104 → | 468 times |
| רוּחִֽי׃ | ruchi | spirit my | H7307 → | 378 times |
חַיִּ֣יםlife
chaiyimH2416 →498 times
וָ֭חֶסֶדand loyalty
vachesedH2617 →247 times
עָשִׂ֣יתָyou have done
ʾasitaH6213 →2628 times
עִמָּדִ֑יwith me
ʾimadiH5978 →42 times
וּ֝פְקֻדָּתְךָ֗and care your
ufekudatechaH6486 →
שָֽׁמְרָ֥הit has kept
shamerahH8104 →468 times
רוּחִֽי׃spirit my
ruchiH7307 →378 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Matthew 6:25Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or drink; or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food, and the body more…
it leads to
- Philippians 4:6
Be anxious for nothing, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.
- 1 Peter 5:7
Cast all your anxiety on Him, because He cares for you.
- Romans 8:32
He who did not spare His own Son but gave Him up for us all, how will He not also, along with Him, freely give us all things?
- Psalms 55:22
Cast your burden upon the LORD and He will sustain you; He will never let the righteous be shaken.
- Luke 12:22–31
Then Jesus said to His disciples, “Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat, or about your body, what you will wear.
- Philippians 4:6
Through
Acts 17:28‘For in Him we live and move and have our being.’ As some of your own poets have said, ‘We are His offspring.’
it leads to
- Job 12:10
The life of every living thing is in His hand, as well as the breath of all mankind.
- Colossians 1:17
He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.
- Job 12:10
Through
Job 33:4The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
it leads to
- Genesis 2:7
Then the LORD God formed man from the dust of the ground and breathed the breath of life into his nostrils, and the man became a living being.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Genesis 2:7
About Job

This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2314: “Three Blessings of the Heavenly Charter” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2682: “A Song and a Solace” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Didymus the Blind, COMMENTARY ON JOB 10:10-12; Ephrem the Syrian, COMMENTARY ON JOB 10:11-12; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Book of Job; Gregory the Dialogist, Morals on the Book of Job; Gregory the Dialogist, Morals on the Book of Job, Book IX; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Job.
