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Isaiah 11:7

in Isaiah 11

The cow will graze with the bear, their young will lie down together, and the lion will eat straw like the ox.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And the cow and the bear shall feed; their young ones shall lie down together; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.

KJV

And the cow and the bear shall feed; their young ones shall lie down together: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.

This verse in Isaiah 11

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

The Six Days of Creation, 5.2.6 · Written before 397.

Such is the grace of the waters, that their calves and lions flee from them, so that this prophetic saying about the sanctity of the Church rightly applies to them: Then wolves and lambs will graze together, and lions and oxen will eat straw together. No wonder, since even in the Church, water works in the same way, that the washed-away wickedness of the thieves is compared with the innocence.

This site's exposition

The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb

on Isaiah 11:6-8

The wolf dwells with the lamb, the leopard lies down with the kid, and a little child leads the calf and the young lion together, predator and prey reordered under a single small hand rather than removed from the earth. The lion eating straw like the ox reverses the animal kingdom's usual violence rather than merely restraining it, and the sucking child who plays on the hole of the asp extends the peace to the most fearful image available, a serpent's den made safe for an infant's hand. Gill and Barnes both note the images build on each other by degree, moving from large predators toward the smallest and most vulnerable figure in the whole picture, the weaned child.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּפָרָ֤הand cow

    ufarahH6510

  • וָדֹב֙and bear

    vadoH1677

  • תִּרְעֶ֔ינָהthey will graze

    tireinahH7462177 times

  • יַחְדָּ֖וtogether

    yachdavH3162141 times

  • יִרְבְּצ֣וּthey will lie down

    yirbetzuH725730 times

  • יַלְדֵיהֶ֑ןyoung their

    yaldeihenH320689 times

  • וְאַרְיֵ֖הand [the] lion

    vearyehH73880 times

  • כַּבָּקָ֥רlike the ox

    kabakarH1241183 times

  • יֹֽאכַל־it will eat

    yokhal-H398810 times

  • תֶּֽבֶן׃straw

    tevenH8401

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About Isaiah

The Prophet Isaiah — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Prophet Isaiah — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Isaiah; Ambrose of Milan, The Six Days of Creation, 5.2.6 and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament.