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Deuteronomy 27:20

in Deuteronomy 27

‘Cursed is he who sleeps with his father’s wife, for he has violated his father’s marriage bed.’ And let all the people say, ‘Amen!’

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Cursed be he that lieth with his father’s wife, because he hath uncovered his father’s skirt. And all the people shall say, Amen.

KJV

Cursed be he that lieth with his father’s wife; because he uncovereth his father’s skirt. And all the people shall say, Amen.

This verse in Deuteronomy 27

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
Cursed be he that lieth with his father's wife,.... As Reuben did, and which is forbidden Lev 18:8, because he uncovereth his father's skirt; see Deu 22:30, and all the people shall say Amen; the tribe of Reuben said this as well as the rest.

This site's exposition

Cursed is he who sleeps with his father’s wife

on Deuteronomy 27:20-23

All four stand in Leviticus 18, at 18:8, 18:23, 18:9 and 18:17. Like the curses around them, each is done inside a household where no outside witness would be present.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

These crimes not only exposed men to the sword of the magistrate ( Lev. xx. 11 ), but, which is more dreadful, to the wrath of God; bestiality likewise,

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

10 Thou shalt therefore obey the voice of the L ORD thy God, and do his commandments and his statutes, which I command thee this day. A general charge to the people to keep God's commandments; for in vain did they know them, unless they would do them. This is pressed upon them, 1.

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • אָר֗וּר[is] cursed

    ʾarurH779 →63 times

  • שֹׁכֵב֙[one who] lies

    shokhevH7901 →212 times

  • עִם־with

    ʾim-H5973 →1050 times

  • אֵ֣שֶׁת[the] wife of

    ʾeshetH802 →781 times

  • אָבִ֔יוfather his

    ʾavivH1 →1212 times

  • כִּ֥יfor

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • גִלָּ֖הhe has uncovered

    gilahH1540 →186 times

  • כְּנַ֣ף[the] skirt of

    kenafH3671 →109 times

  • אָבִ֑יוfather his

    ʾavivH1 →1212 times

  • וְאָמַ֥רand it will say

    veamarH559 →5305 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • הָעָ֖םthe people

    haamH5971 →1873 times

  • אָמֵֽן׃ סamen

    ʾamenH543 →30 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Corinthians 5:1

    It is actually reported that there is sexual immorality among you, and of a kind that is intolerable even among pagans: A man has his father’s wife.

    it leads to

    • Leviticus 18:8

      You must not have sexual relations with your father’s wife; it would dishonor your father.

      Reached by 3 separate paths from here.

    • Revelation 21:8

      But to the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers and sexually immoral and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their place will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur. This…

    • Revelation 2:21

      Even though I have given her time to repent of her immorality, she is unwilling.

    • Colossians 3:5

      Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry.

    • Ephesians 5:3

      But among you, as is proper among the saints, there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality, or of any kind of impurity, or of greed.

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 22:30

    A man is not to marry his father’s wife, so that he will not dishonor his father’s marriage bed.

    it leads to

    • 1 Corinthians 5:1

      It is actually reported that there is sexual immorality among you, and of a kind that is intolerable even among pagans: A man has his father’s wife.

      Reached by 3 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Leviticus 18:8

    You must not have sexual relations with your father’s wife; it would dishonor your father.

    it leads to

    • Leviticus 20:11

      If a man lies with his father’s wife, he has uncovered his father’s nakedness. Both must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Genesis 35:22

    While Israel was living in that region, Reuben went in and slept with his father’s concubine Bilhah, and Israel heard about it. Jacob had twelve sons:

    it leads to

    • 1 Chronicles 5:1

      These were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel. Though he was the firstborn, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, because Reuben defiled his father’s bed. So…

Where this verse is studied

About Deuteronomy

Moses Viewing the Promised Land, Frederic Edwin Church, 1846. Public domain.
Moses Viewing the Promised Land, Frederic Edwin Church, 1846. Public domain.

This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.