1 Chronicles 27:7
in 1 Chronicles 27The fourth, for the fourth month, was Joab’s brother Asahel, and his son Zebadiah was commander after him. There were 24,000 men in his division.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
The fourth captain for the fourth month was Asahel the brother of Joab, and Zebadiah his son after him: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
KJV
The fourth captain for the fourth month was Asahel the brother of Joab, and Zebadiah his son after him: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
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This verse in 1 Chronicles 27
Commentary
5 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Asahel died before the courses, as here described, could have been instituted. Perhaps the arrangements of David in his later years were based upon institutions belonging to the period of his reign at Hebron.
This site's exposition
the children of Perez
on 1 Chronicles 27:3-9
Of the twelve captains named month by month, two carry weight beyond the list. Benaiah at the third month is the same man already famous from the mighty men, mighty among the thirty and set above the thirty, so the roster reaches back to a name the reader already knows. Asahel heads the fourth course though he died at the very start of David's reign by Abner's hand; the honor passes to his son Zebadiah, who commands in his father's place.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Elihu, or Eliab, who was prince of Judah, was the eldest son of Jesse, and descended in a right line from Nahshon and Salmon, the princes of this tribe in Moses's time. Whether these princes were of the nature of lord-lieutenants that guided them in their military affairs, or chief-justices that presided in their courts of judgment, does not appear.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Asahel--This officer having been slain at the very beginning of David's reign [2Sa 2:23], his name was probably given to this division in honor of his memory, and his son was invested with the command.
Asahel the brother of Joab - This verse proves that the division and arrangement mentioned above were made before David was acknowledged king in Hebron; for Asahel, the brother of Joab, who was fourth captain, was slain by Abner, while Ishbosheth reigned over Israel at Mahanaim, 2Sa 2:19-23.
The words behind it
15 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| הָֽרְבִיעִ֞י | harevii | [was] the fourth | H7243 → | 56 times |
| לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ | lachodesh | for the month | H2320 → | 284 times |
| הָרְבִיעִ֗י | harevii | <the> fourth | H7243 → | 56 times |
| עֲשָׂה־ | ʾasah- | Asah- | H6214 → | 24 times |
| אֵל֙ | ʾel | -el | H6214 → | 24 times |
| אֲחִ֣י | ʾachi | [the] brother of | H251 → | 630 times |
| יוֹאָ֔ב | yoav | Joab | H3097 → | 144 times |
| וּזְבַדְיָ֥ה | uzevadyah | and Zebadiah | H2069 → | 9 times |
| בְנ֖וֹ | veno | son his | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| אַחֲרָ֑יו | ʾacharav | [was] after him | H310 → | 715 times |
| וְעַל֙ | veal | and [were] with | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ | machalukto | division his | H4256 → | 42 times |
| עֶשְׂרִ֥ים | ʾesrim | twenty | H6242 → | 315 times |
| וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה | vearbaah | and four | H702 → | 318 times |
| אָֽלֶף׃ ס | ʾalef | thousand | H505 → | 505 times |
הָֽרְבִיעִ֞י[was] the fourth
hareviiH7243 →56 times
לַחֹ֣דֶשׁfor the month
lachodeshH2320 →284 times
הָרְבִיעִ֗י<the> fourth
hareviiH7243 →56 times
עֲשָׂה־Asah-
ʾasah-H6214 →24 times
אֵל֙-el
ʾelH6214 →24 times
אֲחִ֣י[the] brother of
ʾachiH251 →630 times
יוֹאָ֔בJoab
yoavH3097 →144 times
וּזְבַדְיָ֥הand Zebadiah
uzevadyahH2069 →9 times
בְנ֖וֹson his
venoH1121 →4930 times
אַחֲרָ֑יו[was] after him
ʾacharavH310 →715 times
וְעַל֙and [were] with
vealH5921 →5755 times
מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹdivision his
machaluktoH4256 →42 times
עֶשְׂרִ֥יםtwenty
ʾesrimH6242 →315 times
וְאַרְבָּעָ֖הand four
vearbaahH702 →318 times
אָֽלֶף׃ סthousand
ʾalefH505 →505 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
6 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Samuel 23:24Now these were members of the Thirty: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
it leads to
- 2 Samuel 2:18
The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,
- 1 Chronicles 11:26
Now these were the mighty men: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
- 2 Samuel 2:18
Through
1 Chronicles 11:26Now these were the mighty men: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
it leads to
- 2 Samuel 21:19
Once again there was a battle with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan son of Jair the Bethlehemite killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s…
- 2 Samuel 2:18–23
The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,
- 2 Samuel 3:30
(Joab and his brother Abishai murdered Abner because he had killed their brother Asahel in the battle at Gibeon.)
- 2 Samuel 23:24
Now these were members of the Thirty: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
- 2 Samuel 21:19
About 1 Chronicles

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
