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Genesischapter 50

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A.Mourning and Burial in Canaanvv. 1-14

1 Then Joseph fell upon his father’s face, wept over him, and kissed him. 2 And Joseph directed the physicians in his service to embalm his father Israel. So they embalmed him, 3 taking the forty days required to complete the embalming. And the Egyptians mourned for him seventy days. 4 When the days of mourning had passed, Joseph said to Pharaoh’s court, “If I have found favor in your eyes, please tell Pharaoh that 5 my father made me swear an oath when he said, ‘I am about to die. You must bury me in the tomb that I dug for myself in the land of Canaan.’ Now let me go and bury my father, and then return.” 6 Pharaoh replied, “Go up and bury your father, as he made you swear to do.” 7 Then Joseph went to bury his father, and all the servants of Pharaoh accompanied him—the elders of Pharaoh’s household and all the elders of the land of Egypt— 8 along with all of Joseph’s household, and his brothers, and his father’s household. Only their children and flocks and herds were left in Goshen. 9 Chariots and horsemen alike went up with him, and it was an exceedingly large procession. 10 When they reached the threshing floor of Atad, which is across the Jordan, they lamented and wailed loudly, and Joseph mourned for his father seven days. 11 When the Canaanites of the land saw the mourning at the threshing floor of Atad, they said, “This is a solemn ceremony of mourning by the Egyptians.” Thus the place across the Jordan is called Abel-mizraim. 12 So Jacob’s sons did as he had charged them. 13 They carried him to the land of Canaan and buried him in the cave at Machpelah in the field near Mamre, which Abraham had purchased from Ephron the Hittite as a burial site. 14 After Joseph had buried his father, he returned to Egypt with his brothers and all who had gone with him to bury his father.

B.You Meant Evil; God Meant Goodvv. 15-21

15 When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father was dead, they said, “What if Joseph bears a grudge? Then he will surely repay us for all the evil that we did to him.” 16 So they sent word to Joseph, saying, “Before he died, your father commanded, 17 ‘This is what you are to say to Joseph: I beg you, please forgive the transgression and sin of your brothers, for they did you wrong.’ So now, Joseph, please forgive the transgression of the servants of the God of your father.” When their message came to him, Joseph wept. 18 His brothers also came to him, bowed down before him, and said, “We are your slaves!” 19 But Joseph replied, “Do not be afraid. Am I in the place of God? 20 As for you, what you intended against me for evil, God intended for good, in order to accomplish a day like this—to preserve the lives of many people. 21 Therefore do not be afraid. I will provide for you and your little ones.” So Joseph reassured his brothers and spoke kindly to them.

C.Joseph's Bones and a Sure Promisevv. 22-26

22 Now Joseph and his father’s household remained in Egypt, and Joseph lived to the age of 110. 23 He saw Ephraim’s sons to the third generation, and indeed the sons of Machir son of Manasseh were brought up on Joseph’s knees. 24 Then Joseph said to his brothers, “I am about to die, but God will surely visit you and bring you up from this land to the land He promised on oath to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.” 25 And Joseph made the sons of Israel take an oath and said, “God will surely attend to you, and then you must carry my bones up from this place.” 26 So Joseph died at the age of 110. And they embalmed his body and placed it in a coffin in Egypt.

Chapter summary

Jacob's burial and Joseph's last days.

Read the rest, the context and the outline

Jacob's burial and Joseph's last days. Joseph weeps; the physicians embalm; Egypt mourns seventy days; Pharaoh permits the funeral cortege to Canaan. The family buries Jacob in the cave of Machpelah. The brothers, still fearing after their father's death, beg Joseph's forgiveness; he weeps at their mistrust and speaks the chapter's. And the book's. Summary theology: ‘ye thought evil against me; but God meant it unto good, to bring to pass, as it is this day, to save much people alive’. Joseph dies at 110; he commands that his bones be carried up when God visits them. The book closes with a coffin in Egypt and a promise to be carried home.

Drawn from Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory, Matthew Henry, Complete Commentary, John Wesley, Notes on the Old Testament and John Calvin, Commentaries.

Context

Law · MosesGenesis overview

  • A. 1–14 Mourning and Burial in Canaan
  • B. 15–21 You Meant Evil; God Meant Good
  • C. 22–26 Joseph's Bones and a Sure Promise
Top cross-references8 chapters ▾
  • Genesis 454 verses
    • Genesis 45:3Joseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Is my father still alive?” But they were unable to answer him, because they were terrified in his presence.
    • Genesis 45:4Then Joseph said to his brothers, “Please come near me.” And they did so. “I am Joseph, your brother,” he said, “the one you sold into Egypt!
    • Genesis 45:5And now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves that you sold me into this place, because it was to save lives that God sent me before you.
    • Genesis 45:10You shall settle in the land of Goshen and be near me—you and your children and grandchildren, your flocks and herds, and everything you own.
    • Read Genesis 45 →
  • Genesis 473 verses
    • Genesis 47:9“My travels have lasted 130 years,” Jacob replied. “My years have been few and hard, and they have not matched the years of the travels of my fathers.”
    • Genesis 47:12Joseph also provided his father and brothers and all his father’s household with food for their families.
    • Genesis 47:28And Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years, and the length of his life was 147 years.
    • Read Genesis 47 →
  • Genesis 502 verses
    • Genesis 50:22Now Joseph and his father’s household remained in Egypt, and Joseph lived to the age of 110.
    • Genesis 50:26So Joseph died at the age of 110. And they embalmed his body and placed it in a coffin in Egypt.
    • Read Genesis 50 →
  • Exodus 102 verses
    • Exodus 10:8So Moses and Aaron were brought back to Pharaoh. “Go, worship the LORD your God,” he said. “But who exactly will be going?”
    • Exodus 10:26Even our livestock must go with us; not a hoof will be left behind, for we will need some of them to worship the LORD our God, and we will not know how we are to worship the LORD until we arrive.”
    • Read Exodus 10 →
4 more chapters this one speaks with
  • Numbers 322 verses
    • Numbers 32:24Build cities for your little ones and folds for your flocks, but do what you have promised.”
    • Numbers 32:39The descendants of Machir son of Manasseh went to Gilead, captured it, and drove out the Amorites who were there.
    • Read Numbers 32 →
  • Exodus 142 verses
    • Exodus 14:17And I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians so that they will go in after them. Then I will gain honor by means of Pharaoh and all his army and chariots and horsemen.
    • Exodus 14:28The waters flowed back and covered the chariots and horsemen—the entire army of Pharaoh that had chased the Israelites into the sea. Not one of them survived.
    • Read Exodus 14 →
  • Genesis 302 verses
    • Genesis 30:2Jacob became angry with Rachel and said, “Am I in the place of God, who has withheld children from you?”
    • Genesis 30:3Then she said, “Here is my maidservant Bilhah. Sleep with her, that she may bear children for me, so that through her I too can build a family.”
    • Read Genesis 30 →
  • Acts 71 verse
    • Acts 7:16Their bones were carried back to Shechem and placed in the tomb that Abraham had bought from the sons of Hamor at Shechem for a price he paid in silver.
    • Read Acts 7 →

Cross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge and OpenBible.info.