Psalms 33:12
in Psalms 33Blessed is the nation whose God is the LORD, the people He has chosen as His inheritance!
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Blessed is the nation whose God is Jehovah, The people whom he hath chosen for his own inheritance.
KJV
Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord; and the people whom he hath chosen for his own inheritance.
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This verse in Psalms 33
Commentary
11 notes on this verseBlessed is the nation whose God is the Lord. Israel was happy in the worship of the only true God. It was the blessedness of the chosen nation to have received a revelation from Jehovah. While others grovelled before their idols, the chosen people were elevated by a spiritual religion which introduced them to the invisible God, and led them to trust in him. All who confide in the Lord are blessed in the largest and deepest sense, and none can reverse the blessing. And the people whom he hath chosen for his own inheritance.
This site's exposition
Blessed is the nation
Blessed falls on a whole nation here, and the ground of it is which God is theirs. The people are called His inheritance, the portion He has taken for Himself. The choosing is His own act.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
You the people chosen by him are fortunate for the reason that the Lord's kindness to you is unchanging.
One should declare blessed, he is saying, not those priding themselves on their wealth but those trusting in God and enjoying aid from him.
"Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord:" one nation is blessed, belonging to the heavenly city, which has not chosen save the Lord for their God: "And the people whom He has chosen for His own inheritance" [Psalm 33:12]: and which not of itself, but by the gift of God, has been chosen, that He by possessing it may not suffer it to be uncared for and miserable.
The Medieval Church1 voice
"Blessed is the nation." Above he exhorted the just to joy; here he sets forth their dignity. And concerning this he does two things. First, he proposes their dignity; second, he proves it, at "From heaven." The dignity of the saints is supreme, because they …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
): Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord, even Israel, who had the knowledge of the true God and were taken into covenant with him, and all others who own God for theirs and are owned by him; for they also, whatever nation they are of, are of the spiritual seed of Abraham.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
4 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord,....
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord. Israel was happy in the worship of the only true God. It was the blessedness of the chosen nation to have received a revelation from Jehovah. While others grovelled before their idols, the chosen people were elevated by a spiritual religion which introduced them to the invisible God, and led them to trust in him. All who confide in the Lord are blessed in the largest and deepest sense, and none can reverse the blessing. And the people whom he hath chosen for his own inheritance. Election is at the bottom of it all. The divine choice rules the day; none take Jehovah to be their God till he takes them to be his people. What an ennobling choice this is! We are selected to no mean estate, and for no ignoble purpose: we are made the peculiar domain and delight of the Lord our God. Being so blessed, let us rejoice in our portion, and show the world by our lives that we serve a glorious Master.
Blessed is the nation - O how happy is that nation which has יהוה Jehovah for its אלהים Elohim; the self-existent and eternal Lord for its covenant God; one who should unite himself to it by connections and ties the most powerful and endearing! The word אלהים Elohim, which we translate God, refers to that economy in which God is manifested in the flesh. The people whom he hath chosen - The Jews, who were elected to be his heritage, whom he preserved as such for two thousand years, and whom he has reprobated because of their unbelief and rebellion, and elected the Gentiles in their place.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Blessed is the nation - For the meaning of the word “blessed,” see the notes at Psa 1:1. The idea here is, that the nation referred to is happy, or that its condition is desirable. What is true of a nation is also as true of an individual. Whose God is the Lord - Whose God is Yahweh - for so this is in the original Hebrew. That is, the nation which worships Yahweh, and is under his protection. This is evidently said to distinguish such a nation from those which worshipped false gods or idols. Such a nation is blessed or happy, because: (a) He is a real God, the true God, and not an imagination or fiction; (b) because His laws are just and good, and their observance will always tend to promote the public welfare and prosperity; (c) because His protection will be vouchsafed to such a nation; and (d) because His worship, and the influence of His religion, will tend to diffuse virtue, intelligence, purity, and truth, over a land, and thus will promote its welfare. And the people whom he hath chosen for his own inheritance - Chosen to be “His;” or, His portion. The primary reference here is undoubtedly to the Hebrew people, called his “inheritance:” Deu 4:20; Deu 9:26; Deu 32:9; Psa 74:2; Psa 78:62, Psa 78:71; or “heritage,” Psa 94:5; Jer 12:7, Jer 12:9; but what is here affirmed of that people is true also of all other people who worship the true God.
The words behind it
9 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| אַשְׁרֵ֣י | ʾashrei | how blessed! | H835 → | 45 times |
| הַ֭גּוֹי | hagoy | [is] the nation | H1471 → | 561 times |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | ʾasher- | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| יְהוָ֣ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| אֱלֹהָ֑יו | ʾelohav | [is] God its | H430 → | 2601 times |
| הָעָ֓ם׀ | haam | the people | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| בָּחַ֖ר | bachar | [which] he has chosen | H977 → | 171 times |
| לְנַחֲלָ֣ה | lenachalah | to an inheritance | H5159 → | 222 times |
| לֽוֹ׃ | lo | for himself |
אַשְׁרֵ֣יhow blessed!
ʾashreiH835 →45 times
הַ֭גּוֹי[is] the nation
hagoyH1471 →561 times
אֲשֶׁר־which
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
יְהוָ֣הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
אֱלֹהָ֑יו[is] God its
ʾelohavH430 →2601 times
הָעָ֓ם׀the people
haamH5971 →1873 times
בָּחַ֖ר[which] he has chosen
bacharH977 →171 times
לְנַחֲלָ֣הto an inheritance
lenachalahH5159 →222 times
לֽוֹ׃for himself
lo
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Peter 2:9But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, to proclaim the virtues of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light.
it leads to
- Exodus 19:5–6
Now if you will indeed obey My voice and keep My covenant, you will be My treasured possession out of all the nations—for the whole earth is Mine.
- Deuteronomy 7:6
For you are a people holy to the LORD your God. The LORD your God has chosen you to be a people for His prized possession out of all peoples on the face of…
- Revelation 1:6
who has made us to be a kingdom, priests to His God and Father—to Him be the glory and power forever and ever! Amen.
- Revelation 5:10
You have made them to be a kingdom and priests to serve our God, and they will reign upon the earth.”
- Isaiah 61:6
But you will be called the priests of the LORD; they will speak of you as ministers of our God; you will feed on the wealth of nations, and you will boast in their…
- Exodus 19:5–6
Through
John 15:16You did not choose Me, but I chose you. And I appointed you to go and bear fruit—fruit that will remain—so that whatever you ask the Father in My name, He will give you.
it leads to
- Jeremiah 1:5–7
“Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you were born I set you apart and appointed you as a prophet to the nations.”
- John 15:19
If you were of the world, it would love you as its own. Instead, the world hates you, because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world.
- Ephesians 2:10
For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance as our way of life.
- Jeremiah 1:5–7
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Psalms

This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Psalms; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 33; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 2; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theodore of Mopsuestia, COMMENTARY ON PSALMS 33:12; Theodoret of Cyrus, COMMENTARY ON THE PSALMS 33:6 and Thomas Aquinas, Exposition on the Psalms of David.
