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Proverbs 8:26

in Proverbs 8

before He made the land or fields, or any of the dust of the earth.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

While as yet he had not made the earth, nor the fields, Nor the beginning of the dust of the world.

KJV

While as yet he had not made the earth, nor the fields, nor the highest part of the dust of the world.

This verse in Proverbs 8

Commentary

9 notes on this verse

A commentator

Bede

Commentary on Proverbs · Written before 735.

"Before he made anything from the beginning," etc. Similar to this in the Gospel: "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. All things were made through him" (John 1). Perish those, therefore, who deny that …

This site's exposition

The LORD created me as His first course

on Proverbs 8:22-26

The argument turns on the Hebrew qanah, which the King James renders possessed and the Septuagint created. On that Greek reading the Arians called the Son a creature. One reading takes wisdom as God's personified attribute, and another reads toward Christ “the wisdom of God” (1 Corinthians 1:24).

This site's exposition

any of the dust of the earth

Clarke renders the dust of the earth as the first particle of matter. Wisdom is older than the smallest grain. The list has come down from depths and mountains to fields and dust.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

The earth - The dry land called earth after it was separated from the waters Gen. i, 10. Fields - The plain and open parts of the earth distinguished from the mountains.
While as yet he had not made the earth,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

The eternal Word had a being before man was made, for in him was the life of men. His agency in making the world. He not only had a being before the world, but he was present, not as a spectator, but as the architect, when the world was made.

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

The highest part of the dust of the world - ראש עפרות תבל rosh aphroth tebel, “the first particle of matter.” The prima materia, the primitive atom. All these verses (verses 3-29) are a periphrasis for I existed before creation, consequently before time was. I dwelt in God as a principle which might be communicated in its influences to intellectual beings when formed.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Strictly, God's attributes are part of Himself. Yet, to the poetical structure of the whole passage, this commendation of wisdom is entirely consonant. In order of time all His attributes are coincident and eternal as Himself.
1 more voice on this verse

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

The highest part of the dust of the world - literally, “the head of the dusts of the world;” an image of either: (1) the dry land, habitable, fit for cultivation, as contrasted with the waters of the chaotic deep; or (2) man himself. Compare Ecc 3:20.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • עַד־until

    ʾad-H5704 →1261 times

  • לֹ֣אnot

    lo'H3808 →5168 times

  • עָ֭שָׂהhe had made

    ʾasahH6213 →2628 times

  • אֶ֣רֶץ[the] earth

    ʾeretzH776 →2504 times

  • וְחוּצ֑וֹתand [the] open places

    vechutzotH2351 →164 times

  • וְ֝רֹ֗אשׁand [the] first of

    veroshH7218 →599 times

  • עָפְר֥וֹת[the] dusts of

    aferotH6083 →

  • תֵּבֵֽל׃[the] world

    tevelH8398 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About Proverbs

The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Proverbs; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Proverbs of Solomon; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.