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mannafest.faith

Job 12:8

in Job 12

Or speak to the earth, and it will teach you; let the fish of the sea inform you.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Or speak to the earth, and it shall teach thee; And the fishes of the sea shall declare unto thee.

KJV

Or speak to the earth, and it shall teach thee: and the fishes of the sea shall declare unto thee.

This verse in Job 12

Commentary

8 notes on this verse
Or speak to the earth, and it shall teach thee,.... Or ask "a sprig of the earth" (n), any shrub, or tree, or whatsoever grows out of it, and they will all unite in this doctrine, that they are raised and preserved by the power of God, and are so many instances of his wisdom, power, and goodness: and the fishes of the sea shall declare unto thee; as mute as they are, they will proclaim this truth, that God is the mighty Maker and wise Disposer of them. (n) שיח לארץ "virgultum terrae", Pagninus, Schmidt; so Drusius and Michaelis.

This site's exposition

ask the animals, and they will instruct you

on Job 12:7-9

The call to "ask the animals, and they will instruct you" looks ahead to the whirlwind's method, turning the reader toward creation as a witness. Verse 9, "the hand of the LORD has done this", is the one verse of the human debate to carry the covenant name.

This site's exposition

let the fish of the sea inform you

Job sends his friends to the animals, the birds, the earth and the fish to learn. Matthew Henry hears them tell that they serve wicked owners, so the living things of earth and sea speak of the ease of the wicked. Barnes finds the same lesson in the earth.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

John Chrysostom

COMMENTARY ON JOB 12:7A-10B · Written before 407.

proposed

Why do you behave as if you had made a great and wonderful discovery? It was necessary, in fact, that such a man died, and nobody ignores it. At the same time, we all know that "in his hand is the life of every human being." Do you see how not only creation but Providence also testifies to God? They both give witness that he controls everything and supports both the life and soul of human beings, so well that he can, when he wants, punish and correct them.

The Medieval Church2 voices

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Job · Written before 1274.

proposed

He proves this as a consequence when he continues, "Ask the beasts and they will teach you, the birds of the air will be your counselors; Speak to the earth and it will answer you, the fish of the sea will make it known to …

A commentator

Gregory the Dialogist

Morals on the Book of Job, Book XI · Written before 604.

proposed

But ask now the beasts, and they shall teach thee; and the fowls of the air, and they shall tell thee. Or speak to the earth, and it shall answer thee: and the fishes of the sea shall declare unto thee. What are we to understand by 'the beasts,' but men of slow parts; and what by 'the fowls of the air,' but those that are skilled in high and sublime truths? For of 'the beasts,' i.e. the dull of sense, it is written; Thine animals shall dwell therein.

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

(2.) These creatures are serviceable to wicked men, and so they declare their prosperity. Ask the herds and the flocks to whom they belong, and they will tell you that such a robber, such an oppressor, is their owner: the fishes and fowls will tell you that they are served up to the tables, and feed the luxury, of proud sinners.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

Or speak to the earth, and it shall teach thee - Perhaps this appeal to the earth may mean, as Stuhlman supposes, that the same thing is shown in the productions of the earth, as in the case of fierce animals. Noxious weeds and useless plants are more thrifty than the plants which are useful and the growth of poisonous or annoying things on the earth illustrates the same thing as the dealings of God with people - that his dealings are not in accordance with the real nature of objects.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • א֤וֹor

    ʾoH176 →321 times

  • שִׂ֣יחַcomplain

    siachH7878 →

  • לָאָ֣רֶץto the earth

    laaretzH776 →2504 times

  • וְתֹרֶ֑ךָּso it may teach you

    vetorekaH3384 →80 times

  • וִֽיסַפְּר֥וּand they may recount

    visaperuH5608 →159 times

  • לְ֝ךָ֗to you

    lekha

  • דְּגֵ֣י[the] fish of

    degeiH1709 →

  • הַיָּֽם׃the sea

    haiyamH3220 →396 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

About Job

Job Hears of His Misfortunes, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Job Hears of His Misfortunes, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Book of Job; Gregory the Dialogist, Morals on the Book of Job, Book XI; John Chrysostom, COMMENTARY ON JOB 12:7A-10B; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Job.