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Judges 12:13

in Judges 12

After Elon, Abdon son of Hillel, from Pirathon, judged Israel.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And after him Abdon the son of Hillel the Pirathonite judged Israel.

KJV

And after him Abdon the son of Hillel, a Pirathonite, judged Israel.

This verse in Judges 12

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
A Pirathonite - He was, therefore, an Ephraimite 1Ch 27:14. Its name still lingers in “Feratah,” 6 miles west of Shechem. The 25 years, apparently consecutive, occupied by the judgeship of Ibzan, Elon, and Abdon, seem to have been very uneventful and prosperous, since the only record of them, preserved in the annals of their country, relates to the flourishing families and peaceful magnificence of two of the number.

This site's exposition

And after him Ibzan of

on Judges 12:8-15

Three judges close the chapter and what is recorded of them is households and graves rather than an enemy, which is how the book marks its quiet stretches; Adam Clarke counts twenty-five years of peace across the three. Abdon's forty sons and thirty nephews, which in this English means grandsons, ride seventy ass colts, and Jair's thirty sons rode thirty at 10:4, so standing is counted here in mounts and in marriages. Ibzan sent thirty daughters out and took thirty in, and which Bethlehem he came from is unsettled, since Joshua 19:15 puts one in Zebulun while Josephus places him in Judah, and the rabbis quoted by John Gill identify him with Boaz on the strength of the town. Abdon is buried in the mount of the Amalekites inside Ephraim at verse 15, an Amalekite name left standing in Israel's hill country, and Deborah's song at 5:14 already set Ephraim's name against Amalek.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

3 And when I saw that ye delivered me not, I put my life in my hands, and passed over against the children of Ammon, and the L ORD delivered them into my hand: wherefore then are ye come up unto me this day, to fight against me?

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:96%@v3

And after him Abdon the son of Hillell, a Pirathonite, judged Israel. So called from Pirathon, where he was born, and which was in the tribe of Ephraim, as appears from Jdg 12:15.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֥טand he judged

    vaiyishpotH8199202 times

  • אַחֲרָ֖יוafter him

    ʾacharavH310715 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsrael

    yisraelH34782507 times

  • עַבְדּ֥וֹןAbdon

    avdonH5658

  • בֶּן־[the] son of

    ben-H11214930 times

  • הִלֵּ֖לHillel

    hilelH1985

  • הַפִּרְעָתוֹנִֽי׃the Pirathonite

    hapiratoniH6553

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

About Judges

The Death of Samson, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Death of Samson, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.