Ephesians 3:20
in Ephesians 3Now to Him who is able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to His power that is at work within us,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us,
KJV
Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us,
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This verse in Ephesians 3
Commentary
17 notes on this verseNow unto him - Having finished his short, but most wonderfully comprehensive and energetic prayer, the apostle brings in his doxology, giving praise to Him from whom all blessings come, and to whom all thanks are due. That is able to do exceeding abundantly - It is impossible to express the full meaning of these words, God is omnipotent, therefore he is able to do all things, and able to do ὑπερ εκ περισσου, superabundantly above the greatest abundance. And who can doubt this, who has any rational or Scriptural views of his power or his love?
This site's exposition
immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine
on Ephesians 3:20-21
Immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine translates hyperekperissou, a compound Paul stacks to reach past the highest superlative ordinary Greek offered him. According to His power that is at work within us grounds the claim in a power already active in the readers.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
He is praying to God the Father that we might know better what is expedient for us, and what had better not be asked for, and when something should be given, and how much of it and exactly what we really need. He prays that …
A commentator
Gaius Marius VictorinusEPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS 1.3.20-21 · Written before 370.
proposed
He says in effect: "I pray that you will do these things and understand these things. If, however, anyone is able to do more and more abundantly and go beyond these things—that is, beyond what I ask or understand—praise be to him. Yet whoever does …
"Now unto Him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us." That God hath done "abundantly above all that we ask or think," is evident from what the Apostle himself hath written. For I indeed, saith he, pray, but He of Himself, even without any prayer of mine, will do works greater than all we ask, not simply "greater," nor "abundantly greater," but "exceeding abundantly." And this is evident from "the power, that worketh in us:" for neither did we ever ask these things, nor did we expect them. However, what is higher than the being "strengthened with might," in order to have Christ within? Vast are the things we ask, saith he, yet is He able to do above even them, so that not only doth He love us, but doth so intensely. Be it our care therefore, beloved, to understand the love of God. A great thing indeed is this; nothing is so beneficial to us, nothing so deeply touches us: more availing this to convince our souls than the fear of hell itself. Whence then shall we understand it? Both from the sources now mentioned, and from the things which happen every day. For from what motive have these things been done for us? from what necessity on His part? None whatever. Over and over again he lays down love as the cause. But the highest degree of love is that where men receive a benefit, without any prior service on their part to call for it.
The Medieval Church2 voices
After this, the Apostle gives thanks to God for hearing his prayer (v. 20). In reference to this he does three things: First, he mentions the power of God with which he grants petitions. Secondly, he gives an example of that power (3:20b). Thirdly, he …
I, he says, ask, but He will do even more than what is contained in my prayer. For not only everything that one asks, but more He is able to do, and "incomparably more," that is, generously and abundantly. And he indicates the abundance twofold: …
10 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church1 voice
A commentator
BonaventureCollations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 2 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
Such love transcends every intellect and every science. But if it transcends every science, how can this wisdom be seen? That is why the Apostle continues: "Now, to him who is able to accomplish all things in a measure far beyond what we ask or …
The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices
Now to him - This doxology is admirably adapted to strengthen our faith, that we may not stagger at the great things the apostle has been praying for, as if they were too much for God to give, or for us to expect from him. That is able - Here is a most beautiful gradation.
Take notice how he describes God, and how he ascribes glory to him. He describes him as a God that is able to do exceedingly abundantly above all that we ask or think. There is an inexhaustible fulness of grace and mercy in God, which the prayers of all the saints can never draw dry.
6 That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs, and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel: 7 Whereof I was made a minister, according to the gift of the grace of God given unto me by the effectual working of his power.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-scripture
Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly,....
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
unto him--contrasted with ourselves and our needs. Translate, "that is able above all things (what is above all things) to do exceeding abundantly above what we ask or (even) think": thought takes a wider range than prayers.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
This chapter has a whole service of worship within itself. It certainly contains a sermon, for Paul gives a very earnest address upon the unveiling of the hidden mystery so that the Gentiles are made partakers of the promise in Christ by the Gospel. It contains a prayer, for one of the verses begins, "For this cause I bow my knees." And in the verses before us it closes with a hymn, a hymn of incomparable praise.
This chapter has a whole service of worship within itself. It certainly contains a sermon, for Paul gives a very earnest address upon the unveiling of the hidden mystery so that the Gentiles are made partakers of the promise in Christ by the Gospel. It contains a prayer, for one of the verses begins, "For this cause I bow my knees." And in the verses before us it closes with a hymn, a hymn of incomparable praise. Thus, in the compass of a short chapter, we have all those devout exercises with which our assemblies for worship are familiar, namely—instruction, supplication, and praise. It was meet that the Apostle should close the chapter as he does, for the doxology here given grows out of the chapter. It is its natural outcome and crowns the whole, even as the flower of the lily is borne up by the stem, completes it and adorns it. The chapter would have been altogether incomplete without the ascription of praise—not perhaps in its sense, but certainly in its spiritual development. Mount Zion doubtless possessed in itself both glory and beauty, but the temple on its summit constituted its most sacred charm. Even so to a noble chapter this doxology is a Divine climax, adding glory and sanctity to all the rest. If you look the chapter through, you will see that the Apostle has represented the Gospel in its various aspects to different persons and generally has set it forth with the word unto. In the fifth verse he speaks of it as manifested unto the sons of men. It was not revealed to them in the olden time so clearly as now, but now unto the holy Apostles and Prophets by the Spirit, the Gospel is revealed and we live in its clear light, for which we have reason for great thankfulness. It were a good subject to dwell upon—the relation of the Gospel unto the sons of men.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Now unto him - It is not uncommon for Paul to utter an ascription of praise in the midst of an argument; see Rom 9:5; Rom 11:36; Gal 1:5. Here his mind is full of the subject; and in view of the fact that God communicates to his people such blessings - that they may become filled with all his fulness, he desires that praise should be given to him. That is able to do - see the notes, Rom 16:25. Exceeding abundantly - The compound word used here occurs only in this place, and in 1Th 3:10; 1Th 5:13. It means, to an extent which we cannot express. Above all that we ask or think - More than all that we can desire in our prayers; more than all that we can conceive; see the notes on 1Co 2:9. According to the power that worketh in us - The exertion of that same power can accomplish for us more than we can now conceive.
Modern Voices1 voice
Ephesians 3:20–21 isn't subtle. It doesn't describe a helpful God. Or an encouraging God. Or a symbolic God. It describes a God who does immeasurably more than we ask or imagine.
The words behind it
18 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Τῷ | to | To the [One] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| δυναμένῳ | dunameno | being able | G1410 → | 207 times |
| ὑπὲρ | huper | above | G5228 → | 155 times |
| πάντα | panta | all things | G3956 → | 1235 times |
| ποιῆσαι | poiesai | to do | G4160 → | 569 times |
| ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ | huperekperissou | super overexcessively | G5228 →G1537 →G4057 → | 155 times |
| ὧν | hon | that | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| αἰτούμεθα | aitoumetha | we ask | G154 → | |
| ἢ | e | or | G2228 → | 342 times |
| νοοῦμεν | nooumen | we think | G3539 → | |
| κατὰ | kata | according to | G2596 → | 468 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δύναμιν | dunamin | power | G1411 → | 119 times |
| τὴν | ten | which | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἐνεργουμένην | energoumenen | is working | G1754 → | 21 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| ἡμῖν, | hemin | us, | G3165 → | 1936 times |
ΤῷTo the [One]
toG3588 →19766 times
δὲnow
deG1161 →2765 times
δυναμένῳbeing able
dunamenoG1410 →207 times
ὑπὲρabove
huperG5228 →155 times
πάνταall things
pantaG3956 →1235 times
ποιῆσαιto do
poiesaiG4160 →569 times
ὑπερεκπερισσοῦsuper overexcessively
ὧνthat
honG3739 →1405 times
αἰτούμεθαwe ask
aitoumethaG154 →
ἢor
eG2228 →342 times
νοοῦμενwe think
nooumenG3539 →
κατὰaccording to
kataG2596 →468 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
δύναμινpower
dunaminG1411 →119 times
τὴνwhich
tenG3588 →19766 times
ἐνεργουμένηνis working
energoumenenG1754 →21 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
ἡμῖν,us,
heminG3165 →1936 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Corinthians 2:9Rather, as it is written: “No eye has seen, no ear has heard, no heart has imagined, what God has prepared for those who love Him.”
it leads to
- Isaiah 64:4
From ancient times no one has heard, no ear has perceived, no eye has seen any God besides You, who acts on behalf of those who wait for Him.
- Psalms 31:19
How great is Your goodness which You have laid up for those who fear You, which You have bestowed before the sons of men on those who take refuge in You!
- James 1:12
Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love Him.
- Romans 8:28
And we know that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose.
- Isaiah 65:17
For behold, I will create new heavens and a new earth. The former things will not be remembered, nor will they come to mind.
- Isaiah 64:4
Through
Jeremiah 32:27“Behold, I am the LORD, the God of all flesh. Is anything too difficult for Me?
it leads to
- Jeremiah 32:17
“Oh, Lord GOD! You have made the heavens and the earth by Your great power and outstretched arm. Nothing is too difficult for You!
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Matthew 19:26
Jesus looked at them and said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”
- Jeremiah 32:17
Through
2 Corinthians 9:8And God is able to make all grace abound to you, so that in all things, at all times, having all that you need, you will abound in every good work.
it leads to
- Philippians 4:18–19
I have all I need and more, now that I have received your gifts from Epaphroditus. They are a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice, well-pleasing to God.
- Philippians 4:18–19
Where this verse is studied
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Studies2
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About Ephesians

This page draws on 15 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, EPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS 3.21; Bonaventure, Collations on the Hexaemeron, Collation 2; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1266: “Paul's Doxology” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Darren Stott, Make God Known (blog); Gaius Marius Victorinus, EPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS 1.3.20-21; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on Ephesians 7; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Ephesians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Ephesians.
