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Greek adverb · G4057

περισσῶς

perissosper-is-soce'

excessively

9 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: perissōs

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4057is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4057

superabundantly

The King James renders it: exceedingly, out of measure, the more.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

perissos is rendered "excessively". It stands 9 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Mark, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 27:23“Why?” asked Pilate. “What evil has He done?” But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify Him!”
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

“Why?” asked Pilate. “What evil has He done?” But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify Him!”

Matthew 27:23περισσῶς

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's nine uses are in Mark.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • excessively3
  • super overexcessively3
  • above measure1
  • exceedingly1
  • overexceedingly1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

περίperiaboutUses332
περιπατέωperipateoto walkUses94
περισσεύωperisseuoto exceedUses39
περιτομήperitomecircumcisionUses36
περιβάλλωperiballoto clotheUses23
περιτέμνωperitemnoto circumciseUses17
περισσοτέρωςperissoterosmore excessivelyUses12
περιστεράperisteradoveUses10
περίχωροςperichorosregionUses9
περισσότεροςperissoterosmore excessiveUses9
περιτίθημιperitithemito put onUses8
περιβλέπωperiblepoto look aroundUses7

and 43 more on the stem.

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • περισσῶς4
  • ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ3
  • ἐκπερισσῶς1
  • ὑπερπερισσῶς1

The grammar of each form

  • adverb4ADV
  • PREP + G1537=PREP + G4057=ADV3PREP + G1537=PREP + G4057=ADV
  • PREP + G4057=ADV2PREP + G4057=ADV

Matthew

one use
  • “Why?” asked Pilate. “What evil has He done?” But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify Him!”

    Matthew 27:23

    • περισσῶςperissosadverbtagged: excessively

Mark

four uses
  • The people were utterly astonished and said, “He has done all things well! He makes even the deaf hear and the mute speak!”

    Mark 7:37

    • ὑπερπερισσῶςhuperperissosPREP + G4057=ADVtagged: above measure
  • They were even more astonished and said to one another, “Who then can be saved?”

    Mark 10:26

    • περισσῶςperissosadverbtagged: exceedingly
  • But Peter kept insisting, “Even if I have to die with You, I will never deny You.” And all the others said the same thing.

    Mark 14:31

    • ἐκπερισσῶςekperissosPREP + G4057=ADVtagged: overexceedingly
  • “Why?” asked Pilate. “What evil has He done?” But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify Him!”

    Mark 15:14

    • περισσῶςperissosadverbtagged: excessively

Acts

one use
  • I frequently had them punished in the synagogues, and I tried to make them blaspheme. In my raging fury against them, I even went to foreign cities to persecute them.

    Acts 26:11

    • περισσῶςperissosadverbtagged: Excessively

Ephesians

one use
  • Now to Him who is able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to His power that is at work within us,

    Ephesians 3:20

    • ὑπερεκπερισσοῦhuperekperissouPREP + G1537=PREP + G4057=ADVtagged: super overexcessively

1 Thessalonians

two uses
  • Night and day we pray most earnestly that we may see you face to face and supply what is lacking from your faith.

    1 Thessalonians 3:10

    • ὑπερεκπερισσοῦhuperekperissouPREP + G1537=PREP + G4057=ADVtagged: super overexcessively
  • In love, hold them in highest regard because of their work. Live in peace with one another.

    1 Thessalonians 5:13

    • ὑπερεκπερισσοῦhuperekperissouPREP + G1537=PREP + G4057=ADVtagged: super overexcessively

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →