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1 Samuel 5:10

in 1 Samuel 5

So they sent the ark of God to Ekron, but as it arrived, the Ekronites cried out, “They have brought us the ark of the God of Israel in order to kill us and our people!”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

So they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And it came to pass, as the ark of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought about the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.

KJV

Therefore they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And it came to pass, as the ark of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought about the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.

This verse in 1 Samuel 5

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

the Ekronites cried out

on 1 Samuel 5:10-12

Ekron cries out when the ark arrives, “They have brought us the ark of the God of Israel in order to kill us and our people”, certain of their fate after Ashdod and Gath. The rulers assemble again and agree to send it home, for “the hand of God was heavy upon it”. Even those who survive are struck, and “the outcry of the city went up to heaven”.

The record, by era

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Gregory the Dialogist

Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 3, Chapter 3 · Written before 604.

proposed

11. The satraps, as we have said, are understood as the holy preachers. The Ekronites, who are interpreted as "barren," designate the unconvertible Gentiles. These indeed gave the preachers the counsel of releasing the ark, so that if they refused their own salvation from the divine preaching, they would not stand in the way of the faithful who were journeying toward the eternal homeland with the sacraments of faith.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

): They have sent it to us to slay us and our people. The ark had the tables of the law in it; and nothing more welcome to faithful Israelites than the word of God (to them it is a savour of life unto life ), but to uncircumcised Philistines, that persist in enmity to God, nothing more dreadful nor unwelcome: to them it is a savour of death unto death.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

Therefore they sent the ark of God to Ekron,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

Deadly upheaval. All upheavals [mentioned in Scripture] are caused by thunder. The following is the origin: "Adonoy thundered with a great noise on that day against the Philistines, making them panic. 3 Below:10. It is so explained in the Aggadah of Thirty-Two Rules of R.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on I Samuel 5:11:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

22 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַֽיְשַׁלְּח֛וּand they sent

    vayshalechuH7971 →845 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • אֲר֥וֹן[the] ark of

    ʾaronH727 →202 times

  • הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים<the> God

    haelohimH430 →2601 times

  • עֶקְר֑וֹןEkron

    ekronH6138 →22 times

  • וַיְהִ֗יand it was

    vayhiH1961 →3559 times

  • כְּב֨וֹאwhen went

    kevo'H935 →2568 times

  • אֲר֤וֹן[the] ark of

    ʾaronH727 →202 times

  • הָאֱלֹהִים֙<the> God

    haelohimH430 →2601 times

  • עֶקְר֔וֹןEkron

    ekronH6138 →22 times

  • וַיִּזְעֲק֨וּand they cried out

    vaiyizakuH2199 →73 times

  • הָֽעֶקְרֹנִ֜יםthe Ekronites

    haekronimH6139 →

  • לֵאמֹ֗ר<to> saying

    lemorH559 →5305 times

  • הֵסַ֤בּוּthey have brought round

    hesabuH5437 →161 times

  • אֵלַי֙to me

    ʾelaiH413 →5510 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • אֲרוֹן֙[the] ark of

    ʾaronH727 →202 times

  • אֱלֹהֵ֣י[the] God of

    ʾeloheiH430 →2601 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsrael

    yisraelH3478 →2507 times

  • לַהֲמִיתֵ֖נִיto kill me

    lahamiteniH4191 →839 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH853 →10935 times

  • עַמִּֽי׃people my

    ʾamiH5971 →1873 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Amos 1:8

    I will cut off the ruler of Ashdod and the one who wields the scepter in Ashkelon. I will turn My hand against Ekron, and the remnant of the Philistines will perish,” says the…

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 25:16

      therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: Behold, I will stretch out My hand against the Philistines, and I will cut off the Cherethites and destroy the remnant along the coast.

    • Isaiah 14:29–31

      Do not rejoice, all you Philistines, that the rod that struck you is broken. For a viper will spring from the root of the snake, and a flying serpent from its egg.

    • Zephaniah 2:4–7

      For Gaza will be abandoned, and Ashkelon left in ruins. Ashdod will be driven out at noon, and Ekron will be uprooted.

  • Through

    2 Kings 1:2

    Now Ahaziah had fallen through the lattice of his upper room in Samaria and injured himself. So he sent messengers and instructed them: “Go inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, whether I will…

    it leads to

    • 2 Kings 1:16

      And Elijah said to King Ahaziah, “This is what the LORD says: Is there really no God in Israel for you to inquire of His word? Is that why you have sent messengers to…

    • Matthew 10:25

      It is enough for a disciple to be like his teacher, and a servant like his master. If the head of the house has been called Beelzebul, how much more the members of his…

    • 2 Kings 8:7–10

      Then Elisha came to Damascus while Ben-hadad king of Aram was sick, and the king was told, “The man of God has come here.”

    • Mark 3:22

      And the scribes who had come down from Jerusalem were saying, “He is possessed by Beelzebul,” and, “By the prince of the demons He drives out demons.”

  • Through

    Judges 1:18

    And Judah also captured Gaza, Ashkelon, and Ekron—each with its territory.

    it leads to

    • Joshua 11:22

      No Anakim were left in the land of the Israelites; only in Gaza, Gath, and Ashdod did any survive.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Samuel

Anointing of David by Samuel, Félix-Joseph Barrias, 1842, Musée des Beaux-Arts de la ville de Paris. Public domain.
Anointing of David by Samuel, Félix-Joseph Barrias, 1842, Musée des Beaux-Arts de la ville de Paris. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Gregory the Dialogist, Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 3, Chapter 3; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.