Psalms 79:13
in Psalms 79Then we Your people, the sheep of Your pasture, will thank You forever; from generation to generation we will declare Your praise.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
So we thy people and sheep of thy pasture Will give thee thanks for ever: We will show forth thy praise to all generations.
KJV
So we thy people and sheep of thy pasture will give thee thanks for ever: we will shew forth thy praise to all generations.
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This verse in Psalms 79
Commentary
12 notes on this verseBut we your people and the sheep of your pasture. When he says "sheep," he signifies innocence. Sheep have nothing but a shepherd. We will give you thanks forever. We will confess: either we do penance, or, what is better, we glorify. From generation to generation; among the first people, and among the second people. Although according to the historical sense it is said otherwise in Ezekiel, nevertheless according to the spiritual understanding we say this, since these two peoples — that is, the two rods — are joined together in Ezekiel, and become one kingdom.
This site's exposition
Pay back into the laps of our neighbors
on Psalms 79:12-13
The psalm asks God to pay the reproach back sevenfold into the laps of the neighbors who hurled it at Him. The repaying is left to God. Then the sheep of His pasture vow thanks forever, and the shepherd picture returns at Psalm 80:1.
This site's exposition
the sheep of Your pasture
Henry heard a plea inside the vow. Brought low as they were, the people were still the sheep of God's pasture, and they pleaded to be saved as His own. Spurgeon added that the church declares such deliverances from generation to generation.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
"But we Thy people" (ver. 14), must be taken generally of all the race of godly and true Christians. "We," then, whom they thought they had power to destroy, "Thy people, and the sheep of thy flock:" in order that he that glorieth may glory in the Lord, "will confess to Thee for an age." But some copies have it, "will confess to Thee for everlasting." Out of a Greek ambiguity this diversity hath arisen. For that which the Greek hath, εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα, may be interpreted both by "for everlasting," and "for an age;" but according to the context we must understand which is the better interpretation. The sense then of this passage seemeth to me to show, that we ought to say "for an age," that is, even unto the end of time. But the following verse after the manner of the Scriptures, and especially of the Psalms, is a repetition of the former with the order changed, putting that before which in the former case was after, and that after which in the former case was before. For whereas in the former case there had been said, "we will confess to Thee," instead of the same herein hath been said, "We will proclaim Thy praise." And so whereas in the former case there had been said, "for an age," instead of the same herein hath been said, "for generation and generation." For this repetition of generation doth signify perpetuity: or, as some understand it, it is because there are two generations, an old and a new. […]
"Render," he says, "to our neighbours seven times so much into their bosoms" [Psalm 79:13]. Not any evil things he is wishing, but things just he is foretelling and prophesying as to come. But in the number seven, that is, in sevenfold retribution, he would have the completeness of the punishment to be perceived, for with this number fullness is wont to be signified. Whence also there is this saying for the good, "He shall receive in this world seven times as much:" which has been put for all. "As if having nothing, and possessing all things." [2 Corinthians 6:10] Of neighbours he is speaking, because among them dwells the Church even unto the day of severing: for not now is made the corporal separation. "Into their bosoms," he says, as being now in secret, so that the vengeance which is now being executed in secret in this life, hereafter may be known among the nations before our eyes. For when a man is given over to a reprobate mind, in his inward bosom he is receiving what he deserves of future punishments. "Their reproach wherewith they have reproached You, O Lord." This do You render to them sevenfold into their bosoms, that is, in return for this reproach, most fully do You rebuke them in their secret places. For in this they have reproached Your Name, thinking to efface You from the earth in Your servants.
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
): So we will give thee thanks for ever. How they please themselves with their relation to God. "Though we are oppressed and brought low, yet we are the sheep of thy pasture, not disowned and cast off by thee for all this: We are thine; save us. " 2.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
So we thy people, and sheep of thy pasture,....
In times of the church's peace and prosperity this psalm may, in the singing of it, give us occasion to bless God that we are not thus trampled on and insulted. But it is especially seasonable in a day of treading down and perplexity, for the exciting of our desires towards God and the encouragement of our faith in him as the church's patron.
4 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
So we thy people, and sheep of thy pasture - See the notes at Psa 74:1. Will give thee thanks for ever - Will praise thee always; will acknowledge thee as our God, and will evermore render thee thanksgiving. We will shew forth thy praise to all generations - Margin, as in Hebrew, to generation and generation. That is, We will make arrangements that the memory of these gracious acts shall be transmitted to future times; to distant generations.
"So we thy people and sheep of thy pasture will give thee thanks far ever; we will shew forth thy praise to all generations." The gratitude of the church is lasting as well as deep. On her tablets are memorials of great deliverances, and, as long as she shall exist, her sons will rehearse them with delight. We have a history which will survive all other records, and it is bright in every line with the glory of the Lord.
"So we thy people and sheep of thy pasture will give thee thanks far ever; we will shew forth thy praise to all generations." The gratitude of the church is lasting as well as deep. On her tablets are memorials of great deliverances, and, as long as she shall exist, her sons will rehearse them with delight. We have a history which will survive all other records, and it is bright in every line with the glory of the Lord. From the direst calamities God's glory springs, and the dark days of his people become the prelude to unusual displays of the Lord's love and power.
We thy people - Whom thou hast chosen from among all the people of the earth. And sheep of thy pasture - Of whom thou thyself art the Shepherd. Let us not be destroyed by those who are thy enemies; and we, in all our generations, will give thanks unto thee for ever.
The words behind it
11 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַאֲנַ֤חְנוּ | vaanachnu | and we | H587 → | 120 times |
| עַמְּךָ֨׀ | ʾamekha | people your | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| וְצֹ֥אן | vetzon | and [the] sheep of | H6629 → | 274 times |
| מַרְעִיתֶךָ֮ | maritekha | pasture your | H4830 → | 10 times |
| נ֤וֹדֶ֥ה | nodeh | we will give thanks | H3034 → | 114 times |
| לְּךָ֗ | lekha | to you | ||
| לְע֫וֹלָ֥ם | leolam | for ever | H5769 → | 438 times |
| לְדֹ֥ר | ledor | to a generation | H1755 → | 167 times |
| וָדֹ֑ר | vador | and a generation | H1755 → | 167 times |
| נְ֝סַפֵּ֗ר | nesaper | we will recount | H5608 → | 159 times |
| תְּהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃ | tehilatekha | praise your | H8416 → | 56 times |
וַאֲנַ֤חְנוּand we
vaanachnuH587 →120 times
עַמְּךָ֨׀people your
ʾamekhaH5971 →1873 times
וְצֹ֥אןand [the] sheep of
vetzonH6629 →274 times
מַרְעִיתֶךָ֮pasture your
maritekhaH4830 →10 times
נ֤וֹדֶ֥הwe will give thanks
nodehH3034 →114 times
לְּךָ֗to you
lekha
לְע֫וֹלָ֥םfor ever
leolamH5769 →438 times
לְדֹ֥רto a generation
ledorH1755 →167 times
וָדֹ֑רand a generation
vadorH1755 →167 times
נְ֝סַפֵּ֗רwe will recount
nesaperH5608 →159 times
תְּהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃praise your
tehilatekhaH8416 →56 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 100:3Know that the LORD is God. It is He who made us, and we are His; we are His people, and the sheep of His pasture.
it leads to
- Psalms 95:6–7
O come, let us worship and bow down; let us kneel before the LORD our Maker.
- Psalms 46:10
“Be still and know that I am God; I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted over the earth.”
- Psalms 119:73
Your hands have made me and fashioned me; give me understanding to learn Your commandments.
- John 17:3
Now this is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom You have sent.
- Ephesians 2:10
For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance as our way of life.
- Psalms 95:6–7
Through
Psalms 95:7For He is our God, and we are the people of His pasture, the sheep under His care. Today, if you hear His voice,
it leads to
- Hebrews 4:7
God again designated a certain day as “Today,” when a long time later He spoke through David as was just stated: “Today, if you hear His voice, do not harden your hearts.”
- Hebrews 3:15
As it has been said: “Today, if you hear His voice, do not harden your hearts, as you did in the rebellion.”
- Hebrews 4:7
Through
Isaiah 43:21The people I formed for Myself will declare My praise.
it leads to
- 1 Peter 2:9
But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, to proclaim the virtues of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light.
- 1 Peter 2:9
About Psalms

This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, On the Psalms, Psalm 79; Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 79; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 4; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; Jerome, Homily 12, on Psalm 78; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
