Proverbs 27:7
in Proverbs 27The soul that is full loathes honey, but to a hungry soul, any bitter thing is sweet.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
The full soul loatheth a honeycomb; But to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.
KJV
The full soul loatheth an honeycomb; but to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.
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This verse in Proverbs 27
Commentary
6 notes on this verseThe soul sated will trample upon the honeycomb, etc. The soul of the rich, who have their consolation and are told by the Lord, Woe to you who are full, for you shall hunger (Luke VI), spurns the sweetness of the heavenly kingdom when preached; …
This site's exposition
The soul that is full loathes honey
on Proverbs 27:7-10
Verse 7 observes appetite: "The soul that is full loathes honey, but to a hungry soul, any bitter thing is sweet." Verse 10 gives the practical edge: "Do not forsake your friend or your father’s friend," and "better a neighbor nearby than a brother far away."
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
The full soul loatheth an honeycomb,.... Or "tramples upon" it (a), as the word signifies, and most versions render it, expressive of contempt and abhorrence; and suits will the situation of the honeycomb, which was usually in trees and rocks in Palestine: and so might drop from thence, and be trampled upon by passengers; and especially such as are here described, whose appetites have been sated with dainties, and their stomachs heave at the most delicious food.
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
IT is a great blessing when food and appetite meet together. Some have appetite and no meat, they need our pity. Others have meat but no appetite. They may not, perhaps, win our pity but they certainly require it. We have heard of a gentleman who was accustomed to take an early morning walk and frequently met a poor man hastening to his labor. One morning he said to him, "I have to walk this early each morning to get a stomach for my meat." "Ah," said the other, "and I have to trudge to work this early to get meat for my stomach." Neither of them was quite satisfied with his position—only the happy conjunction of the appetite and the food could secure content. Are we thankful enough when we have both? It has often happened that men have been so luxuriously fed that appetite has departed from them altogether. The Israelites, when they were in the wilderness, became so squeamish that though they were fed with the bread from Heaven and, for once, men did eat angels' food, yet they said, "Our soul loathes this light bread." And you in the world are in great danger of falling into the same condition, for you do not enjoy the rarest luxuries! You pick and choose as if nothing were good enough for you and, like the old Roman gluttons, you require sea and land, earth and air to be ransacked for your gratification and then crave pungent sauces and strange flavorings before you can eat. The fact is, the old proverb is true, that the best sauce for meat is hunger, and while the confectioner and the cook may labor with a thousand arts to produce a dainty dish, Nature teaches us the way to enjoy our meat, namely, not to eat it till we need it—and then to partake of only so much as our bodies require. That hunger gives a relish even to objectionable diet is certain. Our forefathers found it possible to live upon food which we could not touch.
IT is a great blessing when food and appetite meet together. Some have appetite and no meat, they need our pity. Others have meat but no appetite. They may not, perhaps, win our pity but they certainly require it. We have heard of a gentleman who was accustomed to take an early morning walk and frequently met a poor man hastening to his labor. One morning he said to him, "I have to walk this early each morning to get a stomach for my meat."
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
The special instance covers the general law, that indulgence in pleasure of any kind brings on satiety and weariness, but self-restraint multiplies the sources of enjoyment.
The words behind it
9 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| נֶ֣פֶשׁ | nefesh | an appetite | H5315 → | 754 times |
| שְׂ֭בֵעָה | seveah | satisfied | H7649 → | |
| תָּב֣וּס | tavus | it treads down | H947 → | |
| נֹ֑פֶת | nofet | honey | H5317 → | 5 times |
| וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ | venefesh | and an appetite | H5315 → | 754 times |
| רְ֝עֵבָ֗ה | reevah | hungry | H7457 → | |
| כָּל־ | kol- | every | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| מַ֥ר | mar | bitter [thing] | H4751 → | 37 times |
| מָתֽוֹק׃ | matok | [is] sweet | H4966 → | 12 times |
נֶ֣פֶשׁan appetite
nefeshH5315 →754 times
שְׂ֭בֵעָהsatisfied
seveahH7649 →
תָּב֣וּסit treads down
tavusH947 →
נֹ֑פֶתhoney
nofetH5317 →5 times
וְנֶ֥פֶשׁand an appetite
venefeshH5315 →754 times
רְ֝עֵבָ֗הhungry
reevahH7457 →
כָּל־every
kol-H3605 →5413 times
מַ֥רbitter [thing]
marH4751 →37 times
מָתֽוֹק׃[is] sweet
matokH4966 →12 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
John 6:9“Here is a boy with five barley loaves and two small fish. But what difference will these make among so many?”
it leads to
- Psalms 78:19
They spoke against God, saying, “Can God really prepare a table in the wilderness?
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 2 Kings 4:42–44
Now a man from Baal-shalishah came to the man of God with a sack of twenty loaves of barley bread from the first ripe grain. “Give it to the people to eat,” said Elisha.
- Matthew 14:17
“We have here only five loaves of bread and two fish,” they answered.
- Mark 6:38
“Go and see how many loaves you have,” He told them. And after checking, they said, “Five—and two fish.”
- Luke 9:13
But Jesus told them, “You give them something to eat.” “We have only five loaves of bread and two fish,” they answered, “unless we go and buy food for all these people.”
- Psalms 78:19
Through
Numbers 21:5and spoke against God and against Moses: “Why have you led us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? There is no bread or water, and we detest this wretched food!”
it leads to
- Exodus 17:2–3
So the people contended with Moses, “Give us water to drink.” “Why do you contend with me?” Moses replied. “Why do you test the LORD?”
- Numbers 16:13–14
Is it not enough that you have brought us up out of a land flowing with milk and honey to kill us in the wilderness? Must you also appoint yourself as ruler over us?
- Numbers 16:41
The next day the whole congregation of Israel grumbled against Moses and Aaron, saying, “You have killed the LORD’s people!”
- Exodus 17:2–3
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Proverbs

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Proverbs; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1227: “Spiritual Appetite” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
