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Proverbs 20:12

in Proverbs 20

Ears that hear and eyes that see—the LORD has made them both.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, Jehovah hath made even both of them.

KJV

The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, the Lord hath made even both of them.

This verse in Proverbs 20

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

Differing weights and unequal measures

on Proverbs 20:10-12

Differing weights and unequal measures are named detestable to the LORD here and again at verse 23, framing the verses between under the same standard. The LORD made the ears that hear and the eyes that see, and the one who made them is not fooled by what they report.

This site's exposition

Ears that hear and eyes that see

The LORD made both the ear that hears and the eye that sees. The verse closes verses 10 to 12 with the reason His standard over weights and conduct holds. The Maker of the eye sees all that it sees.

The record, by era

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Bede

Commentary on Proverbs · Written before 735.

proposed

He speaks of the hearing ear as the obedient listener of the word: the seeing eye as the learned teacher. Let no one who sees himself as trained in the knowledge of Scriptures and deemed fit to speak the word of God despise the simplicity …

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

The hearing ear, and the seeing eye,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

The hearing ear and the seeing eye - Every good we possess comes from God; and we should neither use our eyes, nor our ears, nor any thing we possess, but in strict subserviency to his will.
Not only do we owe the gifts of sight and hearing to Yahweh, but He, being the giver, will also call us to account for them (compare Psa 94:9).

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

The hearing ear and the seeing eye, etc. They are His handiwork, and He desires an ear that hears reproof and an eye that sees what will develop.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Proverbs 20:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • אֹ֣זֶןan ear

    ʾozenH241 →187 times

  • שֹׁ֭מַעַת[which] hears

    shomaatH8085 →1159 times

  • וְעַ֣יִןand an eye

    veayinH5869 →887 times

  • רֹאָ֑ה[which] sees

    roahH7200 →1300 times

  • יְ֝הוָ֗הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • עָשָׂ֥הhe has made

    ʾasahH6213 →2628 times

  • גַם־also

    gam-H1571 →769 times

  • שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃both of them

    sheneihemH8147 →768 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 119:18

    Open my eyes that I may see wondrous things from Your law.

    it leads to

    • Ephesians 1:17–18

      that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the glorious Father, may give you a spirit of wisdom and revelation in your knowledge of Him.

    • Acts 26:18

      to open their eyes, so that they may turn from darkness to light and from the power of Satan to God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins and an inheritance among those sanctified…

    • Isaiah 32:3

      Then the eyes of those who see will no longer be closed, and the ears of those who hear will listen.

    • Isaiah 35:5

      Then the eyes of the blind will be opened and the ears of the deaf unstopped.

    • Matthew 13:13

      This is why I speak to them in parables: ‘Though seeing, they do not see; though hearing, they do not hear or understand.’

  • Through

    Exodus 4:11

    And the LORD said to him, “Who gave man his mouth? Or who makes the mute or the deaf, the sighted or the blind? Is it not I, the LORD?

    it leads to

    • Amos 3:6

      If a ram’s horn sounds in a city, do the people not tremble? If calamity comes to a city, has not the LORD caused it?

    • Psalms 146:8

      the LORD opens the eyes of the blind, the LORD lifts those who are weighed down, the LORD loves the righteous.

    • Isaiah 6:7

      And with it he touched my mouth and said: “Now that this has touched your lips, your iniquity is removed and your sin is atoned for.”

Where this verse is studied

About Proverbs

The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Proverbs; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).