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Proverbs 13:14

in Proverbs 13

The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life, turning one from the snares of death.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

The law of the wise is a fountain of life, That one may depart from the snares of death.

KJV

The law of the wise is a fountain of life, to depart from the snares of death.

This verse in Proverbs 13

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

The law of the wise is a fountain of life - Perhaps it would be better to translate, “The law is to the wise man a fountain of life.” It is the same to him as the “vein of lives,” מקור חיים mekor chaiyim, the great aorta which transmits the blood from the heart to every part of the body.

This site's exposition

He who despises instruction will pay the penalty

on Proverbs 13:13-15

“He who despises instruction will pay the penalty,” but “the one who respects a command will be rewarded”. “Good understanding wins favor,” but “the way of the faithless is difficult,” and difficult describes the path itself, with no outside punishment added to it.

This site's exposition

The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life

Adam Clarke gives the Hebrew as mekor chaiyim, the vein of lives, and compares it to the great artery carrying blood from the heart. The same teaching turns a man from the snares of death. Life flows and traps close.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

The law of the wise is a fountain of life,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

The instruction of a wise man is a spring of life for he teaches him to turn away from the snares of death.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Proverbs 13:14:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
He who despises a thing will be pledged to it Heb. יחבל. He who despises one of the words of the Torah will ultimately be taken for it as a pledge.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Proverbs 13:13:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

7 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • תּוֹרַ֣ת[the] instruction of

    toratH8451 →219 times

  • חָ֭כָםa wise [person]

    chakhomH2450 →138 times

  • מְק֣וֹר[is] a fountain of

    mekorH4726 →18 times

  • חַיִּ֑יםlife

    chaiyimH2416 →498 times

  • לָ֝ס֗וּרto turn aside

    lasurH5493 →299 times

  • מִמֹּ֥קְשֵׁיfrom [the] snares of

    mimokesheiH4170 →27 times

  • מָֽוֶת׃death

    mavetH4194 →156 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Proverbs 10:11

    The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.

    it leads to

    • Ephesians 4:29

      Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up the one in need and bringing grace to those who listen.

    • Proverbs 10:6

      Blessings are on the head of the righteous, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.

    • Proverbs 18:4

      The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; the fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.

    • Proverbs 10:20–21

      The tongue of the righteous is choice silver, but the heart of the wicked has little worth.

    • Proverbs 10:32

      The lips of the righteous know what is fitting, but the mouth of the wicked is perverse.

  • Through

    Proverbs 14:27

    The fear of the LORD is a fountain of life, turning a man from the snares of death.

    it leads to

    • Revelation 21:6

      And He told me, “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End. To the thirsty I will give freely from the spring of the water of life.

  • Through

    Psalms 116:3

    The ropes of death entangled me; the anguish of Sheol overcame me; I was confronted by trouble and sorrow.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 18:4–6

      The cords of death encompassed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.

    • Psalms 38:6

      I am bent and brought low; all day long I go about mourning.

Where this verse is studied

About Proverbs

The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Judgment of Solomon, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Charles Bridges, An Exposition of the Book of Proverbs; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).