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Habakkuk 1:5

in Habakkuk 1

“Look at the nations and observe—be utterly astounded! For I am doing a work in your days that you would never believe even if someone told you.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Behold ye among the nations, and look, and wonder marvellously; for I am working a work in your days, which ye will not believe though it be told you.

KJV

Behold ye among the heathen, and regard, and wonder marvellously: for I will work a work in your days, which ye will not believe, though it be told you.

This verse in Habakkuk 1

Commentary

10 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Habakkuk · Written before 420.

(Verse 5.) Look among the nations and see, be astonished and astounded; for a work is being done in your days that you would not believe if you were told. LXX: Look, you scoffers, be astounded and perish; for I am doing a work in your days, a work that you will not believe, even if someone tells you. Symmachus, in response to what we have said: "a work is being done in your days", interpreted it as "a work will be done in your days". The rest is similar.

This site's exposition

Look at the nations and observe

on Habakkuk 1:5-6

God answers with a work "that you would never believe even if someone told you," raising up "that ruthless and impetuous nation". The remedy for Judah's injustice is a nation more violent than Judah. Paul takes up these words at Acts 13:41, while the verse itself speaks of Babylon's rise.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Cosmas Indicopleustes

The Christian Topography, Book 5 · Written before 550.

proposed

This is Habakkuk the ninth in order, who was also privileged to speak concerning the resurrection of Christ in these terms: Behold, ye despisers, and regard, and wonder marvellously, and vanish for ever, because I work a work in your days which ye will not …

A commentator

Cyril of Alexandria

ON THE UNITY OF CHRIST · Written before 444.

proposed

He remained Lord of all things even when he came, for the divine economy, in the form of a slave, and this is why the mystery of Christ is truly wonderful. Indeed God the Father said to the Jews through one of the prophets, "Look on this, you scoffers, be struck with wonder and disappear, for I am doing a work in your days, a work in which you will not believe even if one were to explain it to you."

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Behold ye - Here God begins to answer the prophet. Among the heathen - See what judgments have been executed upon the heathen for like sins.
Behold ye among the heathen, and regard,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

41 , Behold, you despisers, and wonder, and perish. The ruin of Jerusalem by the Chaldeans for their idolatry was a figure of their ruin by the Romans for rejecting Christ and his gospel, and it is a very marvellous thing, and almost incredible. Is there not a strange punishment to the workers of iniquity?
3 more voices on this verse

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

Behold ye among the heathen - The whole tone of the words suddenly changes. The Jews flattered themselves that, being the people of God, He would not fulfill His threats upon them. They had become like the pagan in wickedness; God bids them look out among them for the instrument of His displeasure. It was an aggravation of their punishment, that God, who had once chosen them, would now choose these whom He had not chosen, to chasten them.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

The Israelite unbelievers would not credit the prophecy as to the fearfulness of the destruction to be wrought by the Chaldeans, nor afterwards the deliverance promised from that nation. So analogously, in Paul's day, the Jews would not credit the judgment coming on them by the Romans, nor the salvation proclaimed through Jesus.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Behold ye among the heathen - Instead of בגוים baggoyim, among the nations or heathen, some critics think we should read בגדים bogedim, transgressors; and to the same purpose the Septuagint, Syriac, and Arabic have read; and thus it is quoted by St. Paul Act 13:41. But neither this, nor any tantamount reading, is found in any of the MSS. yet collated. Newcome translates, “See, ye transgressors, and behold a wonder, and perish.” I will work a work in your days - As he is speaking of the desolation that should be produced by the Chaldeans, it follows, as Bp. Newcome has justly observed, that the Chaldeans invaded Judah whilst those were living whom the prophet addressed. Which ye will not believe - Nor did they, after all the declarations of various prophets. They still supposed that God would not give them up into the hands of their enemies, though they continued in their abominations! It is evident that St. Paul, in the above place, accommodates this prediction to his own purpose. And possibly this sense might have been the intention of the Divine Spirit when he first spoke the words to the prophet; for, as God works in reference to eternity, so he speaks in reference to the same; and therefore there is an infinity of meaning in his Word. These appear to be the words of God in answer to the prophet, in which he declares he will entirely ruin this wicked people by means of the Chaldeans.

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • רְא֤וּsee

    reuH7200 →1300 times

  • בַגּוֹיִם֙among the nations

    vagoyimH1471 →561 times

  • וְֽהַבִּ֔יטוּand look

    vehabituH5027 →69 times

  • וְהִֽתַּמְּה֖וּand be astounded

    vehittamehuH8539 →

  • תְּמָ֑הוּbe astonished

    temahuH8539 →

  • כִּי־for

    ki-H3588 →4482 times

  • פֹ֙עַל֙a deed

    foalH6467 →

  • פֹּעֵ֣ל[I am] about to do

    poelH6466 →

  • בִּֽימֵיכֶ֔םin days your

    bimeikhemH3117 →

  • לֹ֥א[which] not

    lo'H3808 →5168 times

  • תַאֲמִ֖ינוּyou will believe

    taaminuH539 →

  • כִּ֥יif

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • יְסֻפָּֽר׃it will be recounted

    yesuparH5608 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 29:14

    Therefore I will again confound these people with wonder upon wonder. The wisdom of the wise will vanish, and the intelligence of the intelligent will be hidden.”

    it leads to

    • 1 Corinthians 1:19–24

      For it is written: “I will destroy the wisdom of the wise; the intelligence of the intelligent I will frustrate.”

    • Isaiah 28:21

      For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim. He will rouse Himself as in the Valley of Gibeon, to do His work, His strange work, and to perform His task, His disturbing…

    • Jeremiah 49:7

      Concerning Edom, this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Is there no longer wisdom in Teman? Has counsel perished from the prudent? Has their wisdom decayed?

    • John 9:39–41

      Then Jesus declared, “For judgment I have come into this world, so that the blind may see and those who see may become blind.”

    • Obadiah 1:8

      In that day, declares the LORD, will I not destroy the wise men of Edom and the men of understanding in the mountains of Esau?

  • Through

    Lamentations 4:12

    The kings of the earth did not believe, nor any people of the world, that an enemy or a foe could enter the gates of Jerusalem.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 48:4–6

      For behold, the kings assembled; they all advanced together.

    • Deuteronomy 29:24–28

      So all the nations will ask, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land? Why this great outburst of anger?’

    • Jeremiah 21:13

      Behold, I am against you who dwell above the valley, atop the rocky plateau—declares the LORD—you who say, “Who can come against us? Who can enter our dwellings?”

Where this verse is studied

About Habakkuk

This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, The Twelve Minor Prophets; Cosmas Indicopleustes, The Christian Topography, Book 5; Cyril of Alexandria, ON THE UNITY OF CHRIST; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Habakkuk; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.