- 9occurrencesin the Old Testament
- 7 of 39Old Testament bookswhere the word stands
- 9inflected formsdistinct spellings
Across 9 occurrences
The word itself
Inflected forms · 9
- וְהִֽתַּמְּה֖וּ1
- וְ֝יִתְמְה֗וּ1
- וַיִּתְמְה֥וּ1
- וּתְמָ֔הוּ1
- יִתְמָ֔הוּ1
- יִתְמָֽהוּ׃1
- תְּמָ֑הוּ1
- תָּמָ֑הוּ1
- תִּתְמַ֖הּ1
How it is rendered · 7
- and be astounded2
- be astonished2
- and they looked in astonishment1
- and they may be astonished1
- they were astonished1
- they will be astounded1
- they will look in astonishment1
The sense the word carries at each spot: how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.
How it parses · 8
- verb · simple (qal), ongoing or future action · 3rd person masculine plural2
- HC/Vqu3mp1
- conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine plural1
- Hc/Vqw3mp1
- conjunction (“and”) + verb · reflexive (hithpael), command · 2nd person masculine plural1
- verb · simple (qal), jussive (“let him”) · 2nd person masculine singular1
- verb · simple (qal), completed action · 3rd person common plural1
- verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine plural1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
- HVqi3mp · 2
- HC/Vqu3mp · 1
- HC/Vqv2mp · 1
- Hc/Vqw3mp · 1
- HC/Vtv2mp · 1
- HVqj2ms · 1
- HVqp3cp · 1
- HVqv2mp · 1
All 9, in canonical order
The ledger of occurrences
Where this word lives
Isaiah carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.
Job1 occurrence
Isaiah2 occurrences
- Isaiah 13:8יִתְמָ֔הוּyitmahuverb · simple (qal), ongoing or future action · 3rd person masculine pluralTerror, pain, and anguish will seize them; they will writhe like a woman in labor. They will look at one another, their faces flushed with fear.here: they will look in astonishment
- Isaiah 29:9וּתְמָ֔הוּutemahuconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine pluralStop and be astonished; blind yourselves and be sightless; be drunk, but not with wine; stagger, but not from strong drink.here: and be astounded
Habakkuk2 occurrences
- Habakkuk 1:5וְהִֽתַּמְּה֖וּvehittamehuconjunction (“and”) + verb · reflexive (hithpael), command · 2nd person masculine plural“Look at the nations and observe— be utterly astounded! For I am doing a work in your days that you would never believe even if someone told you.here: and be astounded
- Habakkuk 1:5תְּמָ֑הוּtemahuverb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine plural“Look at the nations and observe— be utterly astounded! For I am doing a work in your days that you would never believe even if someone told you.here: be astonished