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2 Chronicles 16:12

in 2 Chronicles 16

In the thirty-ninth year of his reign, Asa became diseased in his feet, and his malady became increasingly severe. Yet even in his illness he did not seek the LORD, but only the physicians.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And in the thirty and ninth year of his reign Asa was diseased in his feet; his disease was exceeding great: yet in his disease he sought not to Jehovah, but to the physicians.

KJV

And Asa in the thirty and ninth year of his reign was diseased in his feet, until his disease was exceeding great: yet in his disease he sought not to the Lord, but to the physicians.

This verse in 2 Chronicles 16

Commentary

8 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Diseased in his feet - He had a strong and long fit of the gout; this is most likely. He sought not to the Lord - “He did not seek discipline from the face of the Lord, but from the physicians.” - Targum. Are we not taught by this to make prayer and supplication to the Lord in our afflictions, with the expectation that he will heal us when he finds us duly humbled, i.e., when the end is answered for which he sends the affliction?

This site's exposition

he did not seek the LORD

Asa's disease in his feet grows severe, “Yet even in his illness he did not seek the LORD, but only the physicians”. Spurgeon, preaching on this chapter, sets this end beside Asa's prayer at 14:11 that there is no one besides the LORD to help.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Sought not - He did not humble himself before God, but put his confidence in the skill and faithfulness of his physicians. His making use of physicians was his duty, but his trusting in them, and expecting that from them, which was to be had from God only, was his sin and folly.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

He had put the prophet in the stocks, and now God put him in the stocks; so his punishment answered his sin. His disease was exceedingly great; it came to the height (so some); it flew up to his head (so others), and then it was mortal. This was his affliction; but his sin was that in his disease, instead of seeking to the Lord for relief, he sought to the physicians.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

How then could this be done in his thirty-sixth year, when Baasha's family was quite cut off, and Omri was upon the throne? It is generally said to be meant of the thirty-sixth year of the kingdom of Asa, namely, that of Judah, beginning from the first of Rehoboam, and so it coincides with the sixteenth of Asa's reign; but then ( ch. xv.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

And Asa in the thirty ninth year of his reign was diseased in his feet,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

Asa's fault consisted in his trusting to such physicians, while he neglected to supplicate the aid and blessing of God. The best and holiest men have been betrayed for a time into sins, but through repentance have risen again; and as Asa is pronounced a good man (2Ch 15:17), it may be presumed that he also was restored to a better state of mind.
1 more voice on this verse

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

Yet in his disease he sought not ... - Rather, “and also in his disease he sought not.” Not only in his war with Baasha, but also when attacked by illness, Asa placed undue reliance upon the aid of man.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

until his ailment spread upward The swelling in his feet spread from the sole of his foot to the top of his head.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Chronicles 16:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

18 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֶּחֱלֶ֣אand he became sick

    vaiyechele'H2456 →

  • אָסָ֡אAsa

    ʾasa'H609 →57 times

  • בִּשְׁנַת֩in year

    bishnatH8141 →877 times

  • שְׁלוֹשִׁ֨יםthirty

    sheloshimH7970 →172 times

  • וָתֵ֤שַׁעand nine

    vatesha'H8672 →58 times

  • לְמַלְכוּתוֹ֙of reign his

    lemalkhutoH4438 →91 times

  • בְּרַגְלָ֔יוin feet his

    beraglavH7272 →247 times

  • עַד־[was] to

    ʾad-H5704 →1261 times

  • לְמַ֖עְלָה<to> upwards <towards>

    lema'lahH4605 →140 times

  • חָלְי֑וֹsickness his

    chalyoH2483 →24 times

  • וְגַם־and also

    vegam-H1571 →769 times

  • בְּחָלְיוֹ֙in sickness his

    bechalyoH2483 →24 times

  • לֹא־not

    lo'-H3808 →5168 times

  • דָרַ֣שׁhe sought

    darashH1875 →164 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • יְהוָ֔הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • כִּ֖יfor

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • בָּרֹפְאִֽים׃<in> the physicians

    barofeimH7495 →67 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Chronicles 16:9

    For the eyes of the LORD roam to and fro over all the earth, to show Himself strong on behalf of those whose hearts are fully devoted to Him. You have acted foolishly in…

    it leads to

    • 1 Peter 3:12

      For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and His ears are inclined to their prayer. But the face of the Lord is against those who do evil.”

    • Proverbs 15:3

      The eyes of the LORD are in every place, observing the evil and the good.

    • Jeremiah 16:17

      For My eyes are on all their ways. They are not hidden from My face, and their guilt is not concealed from My eyes.

    • Proverbs 5:21

      For a man’s ways are before the eyes of the LORD, and the LORD examines all his paths.

    • Psalms 34:15

      The eyes of the LORD are on the righteous, and His ears are inclined to their cry.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 17:5

    This is what the LORD says: “Cursed is the man who trusts in mankind, who makes the flesh his strength and turns his heart from the LORD.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 118:8–9

      It is better to take refuge in the LORD than to trust in man.

    • Psalms 146:3–4

      Put not your trust in princes, in mortal man, who cannot save.

    • Isaiah 2:22

      Put no more trust in man, who has only the breath in his nostrils. Of what account is he?

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Chronicles

Saphan Reading the Book of the Law to Josiah, Philip Galle, engraving after Maarten van Heemskerck, 1569, Royal Library of Belgium. Public domain.
Saphan Reading the Book of the Law to Josiah, Philip Galle, engraving after Maarten van Heemskerck, 1569, Royal Library of Belgium. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1152, A Lesson from the Life of King Asa; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.