1 Chronicles 6:20
in 1 Chronicles 6Of Gershom:
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Of Gershom: Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son,
KJV
Of Gershom; Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son,
⋯
This verse in 1 Chronicles 6
Commentary
4 notes on this verseOf Gershon, Libni his son,.... Whose genealogy runs thus, Jahath, called Jehiel, 1Ch 23:8. Zimmah, between whom was Shimei, 1Ch 6:42. Joah, the same with Ethan, 1Ch 6:42. Iddo, called Adaiah, 1Ch 6:41. Zerah, Jeaterai, whose name was also Ethni, 1Ch 6:41, the posterity of Shimei, the brother of Libni, are omitted.
This site's exposition
Gershom, Kohath, and Merari
on 1 Chronicles 6:16-30
The sons of Levi are named a second time to open the wider Levitical houses that did not descend from Aaron, and the list traces Gershom, Kohath, and Merari down toward David's own day. Kohath's branch is carried furthest, reaching Elkanah and Samuel the prophet, whose sons are recorded here under a name, Vashni, that Clarke and Jamieson Fausset and Brown both read as a copied Hebrew phrase for and the second rather than a proper name. Samuel never held the priesthood; his place in this family explains how a Levite living in Ephraim's hill country could judge Israel and anoint its first two kings.
The record, by era
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Of Gershom - The names in this list are curiously different from those in 1Ch 6:41-43, which yet appear to represent the same line reversed. Probably both lists are more or less corrupted, and, as in many genealogies, omission is made, to reduce the number of the names to seven. Compare e. g. 1Ch 6:22-28 with 1Ch 6:33-38. Compare the other genealogy ties of this chapter; and see also Matt. 1:1-17.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Gershom, &c.--This repetition (see 1Ch 6:1) is made, as the historian here begins to trace the genealogy of the Levitical families who were not priests. The list is a long one, comprising the chiefs or heads of their several families until David's reign, who made a new and different classification of them by courses.
The words behind it
7 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| לְֽגֵרְשׁ֑וֹם | legereshom | of Gershom | H1647 → | 13 times |
| לִבְנִ֥י | livni | Libni | H3845 → | 5 times |
| בְנ֛וֹ | veno | son his | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יַ֥חַת | yachat | Jahath | H3189 → | 8 times |
| בְּנ֖וֹ | beno | son his | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| זִמָּ֥ה | zimah | Zimmah | H2155 → | |
| בְנֽוֹ׃ | veno | son his | H1121 → | 4930 times |
לְֽגֵרְשׁ֑וֹםof Gershom
legereshomH1647 →13 times
לִבְנִ֥יLibni
livniH3845 →5 times
בְנ֛וֹson his
venoH1121 →4930 times
יַ֥חַתJahath
yachatH3189 →8 times
בְּנ֖וֹson his
benoH1121 →4930 times
זִמָּ֥הZimmah
zimahH2155 →
בְנֽוֹ׃son his
venoH1121 →4930 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Chronicles 6:43the son of Jahath, the son of Gershom, the son of Levi.
it leads to
- 1 Chronicles 6:16–17
The sons of Levi: Gershom, Kohath, and Merari.
- Numbers 3:17
These were the sons of Levi by name: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
- Genesis 46:11
The sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
- 1 Chronicles 23:6
Then David divided the Levites into divisions according to the sons of Levi: Gershom, Kohath, and Merari.
- 1 Chronicles 6:1
The sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
- 1 Chronicles 6:16–17
About 1 Chronicles

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).
