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Voices and influences

Gregory the Dialogist

The Roman prefect who became a monk, then a reluctant pope, and taught the Middle Ages how to care for souls.

Summary

This site quotes Gregory the Dialogist 628 times across 33 books, and lists 0 works.

  • Lived died 604.
  • Quoted here most in Job: 384 of 628.
Gregory the Dialogist. Painted by Francisco Goya. The file is marked public domain. This site's record does not give the artist's death year, which is what settles the painting's own rights. The file record

Gregory the Dialogist

Lived
died 604
Tradition
Patristic

5 of 628 quotations

Own words

Quoted in full, because Gregory the Dialogist died in 604 and these works are out of copyright. Each citation below names its edition and its year. A citation naming a modernised text means that edition makes its own editorial changes, and that edition's terms are not in this site's record.

Kish, who is called harsh, signifies not only his elect, but also the Redeemer himself. For no one was harsher toward himself than he.

Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 4, Chapter 4, 604

The rest of the quotation

For the prophet, indicating the severity of this harshness, says: "Truly he himself bore our infirmities, and he himself carried our sorrows" (Isa. 53:4). For to die is not to suffer for mortals, who are subject to the suffering of a condemned nature.

1 Samuel 9:3 One day the donkeys of Saul’s father Kish wandered off, and Kish said to his son Saul, “Take one of the servants and go look for the donkeys.” BSB

There follows: "But as for me, far be it from me that I should sin against the Lord by ceasing to pray for you." 15.

Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 5, Chapter 2, 604

The rest of the quotation

He speaks these things, to whom the Lord said above concerning those to whom he speaks: "They have not rejected you, but me, that I should not reign over them." Behold, the prophet is rejected, and he speaks to those who reject him, saying: "Far be it from me that I should commit this sin against the Lord, that I should cease to pray for you."

1 Samuel 12:23 As for me, far be it from me that I should sin against the LORD by ceasing to pray for you. And I will continue to teach you the good and right way. BSB

When long afterward David sat against the battle lines of enemies, he wished from desire to drink water from the cistern of Bethlehem. His chosen soldiers, breaking through the midst of the opposing forces, brought back unharmed the water the king had desired.

Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 34, 604

The rest of the quotation

But the man instructed by scourges immediately reproached himself for having desired water at the peril of his soldiers, and pouring it out, he offered it to the Lord, as it is written there: He poured it out to the Lord.

2 Samuel 23:16 So the three mighty men broke through the Philistine camp, drew water from the well near the gate of Bethlehem, and brought it back to David. But he refused to drink it; instead, he poured it out to the LORD, BSB

Behold, His servants are not stedfast, and in His Angels He found folly: How much more in them that dwell in houses of clay, whose foundation is in the dust, which shall be consumed as by the moth?

Morals on the Book of Job, Book V, 604

The rest of the quotation

Though the Angelical nature, by being fixed in contemplation of the Creator, remains unchangeable in its own state, yet hereby, that it is a created being, it admits in itself the variableness of change. Now to be changed is to go from one thing into another, and to be without stability in one's self.

Job 4:18–19 If God puts no trust in His servants, and He charges His angels with error, how much more those who dwell in houses of clay, whose foundations are in the dust, who can be crushed like a moth! BSB

MORAL INTERPRETATION. But he shall save the poor from the sword of their mouth, and from the hand of the mighty. For the 'poor' is everyone that is not set up in his own eyes.

Morals on the Book of Job, Book VI, 604

The rest of the quotation

And hence 'Truth' saith in the Gospel, Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Now a person is drawn into sin in two ways. For either he is led on by pleasure, or overcome by fear. For 'the sword of the mouth' is the mischievousness of persuasion, but 'the hand of the mighty' is the opposition of power.

Job 5:15 He saves the needy from the sword in their mouth and from the clutches of the powerful. BSB

Influence, on the record

The life, in order

The life told as one accountfrom this site's record

Gregory was born in Rome about 540, into an old senatorial family with money and land. The Rome he grew up in was a wreck. Plague came through in waves. The Lombards were burning their way down the peninsula. A city that had once held a million people was down to a few tens of thousands, camped among ruins it could no longer repair. About 573 he became prefect of the city — the highest civil office left in Rome. Then he walked away from it. He turned the family mansion on the Caelian Hill into a monastery of St. Andrew and used the family estates in Sicily to found six more. He later said those were the happiest years of his life. He was pulled back out. For roughly six years he served as the pope's representative at the imperial court in Constantinople, learning how empires actually work. He came home to Rome, and in 590 plague killed Pope Pelagius II. The city elected Gregory. He tried to refuse. He called the office a burden and began signing his letters servus servorum Dei — servant of the servants of God. Popes still use the title. He governed like a man who expected no help. He fed Rome out of the church's own estates, kept careful accounts of grain and the poor who received it, and negotiated peace with the Lombard king Agilulf when the emperor in Constantinople would not. In 596 he sent the monk Augustine and about forty companions to convert the English. Bede preserved the story behind it: Gregory seeing fair-haired boys for sale in the Roman market and asking who they were. Angles, he was told. Not Angles but angels, he answered. He wrote the Pastoral Rule, a short and practical book on how a pastor should live and how differently he must speak to the proud man and the frightened one. It became the standard handbook for bishops for a thousand years; King Alfred had it put into English. His Moralia on Job, thirty-five books long, was the most-copied commentary of the early Middle Ages. His Dialogues — four books of stories about Italian holy men, including the only life we have of Benedict — gave him his Eastern name. In Greek churches he is Gregory the Dialogist, and the Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts is called by his name. He was ill for most of his working life: gout, and a stomach complaint that often kept him off his feet. He wrote about it plainly in his letters. He died on 12 March 604. Sources: Bede, Ecclesiastical History of the English People; Gregory the Great, Pastoral Rule and Dialogues; Philip Schaff, History of the Christian Church, vol. IV; The Catholic Encyclopedia (1913).

628 quotations across 33 books

Where this voice is quoted

Mark 13:11Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 35 (604)

But when they arrest you and hand you over, do not worry beforehand what to say.

But upon hearing so many terrors, the hearts of the weak could be disturbed, and therefore consolation is added when it is immediately subjoined: "Settle it therefore in your hearts not to premeditate how you will answer.

Mark 13:12Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 35 (604)

Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child. Children will rise against their parents and have them put to death.

"But you will be betrayed by parents and brothers, and relatives and friends, and they will put some of you to death." Evils inflicted by strangers cause lesser pain.

Mark 13:13Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 35 (604)

You will be hated by everyone because of My name, but the one who perseveres to the end will be saved.

"And you shall be hated by all men for my name's sake, yet not a hair of your head shall perish. In your patience you shall possess your souls."

Mark 13:26Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 1 (604)

At that time they will see the Son of Man coming in the clouds with great power and glory.

"And then they shall see the Son of Man coming in the clouds with great power and majesty." As if it were openly said: They shall see in power and majesty Him whom, placed in humility, they refused to hear, so that they may then…

Mark 13:35–36Catena Aurea by Aquinas (604)

Therefore keep watch, because you do not know when the master of the house will return—whether in the evening, at midnight, when the rooster crows, or in the morning.

(Hom. in Evan. 9) Not only, however, those of us who rule over Churches, but all are required to watch the doors of their hearts, lest the evil suggestions of the devil enter into them, and lest our Lord find us sleeping.

Mark 14:51–52Catena Aurea by Aquinas (604)

One young man who had been following Jesus was wearing a linen cloth around his body.

(Mor. 14. 49) Or, he says this of John, who, although he afterwards returned to the cross to hear the words of the Redeemer, at first was frightened and fled.

Mark 14:7240 Homilies on the Gospels, Homily 21 (604)

And immediately the rooster crowed a second time. Then Peter remembered the word that Jesus had spoken to him: “Before the rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.”

In this matter we must consider why Almighty God permitted him whom He had determined to place over the whole Church to fear the voice of a servant girl and to deny himself.

Mark 16:5Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 21 (604)

When they entered the tomb, they saw a young man dressed in a white robe sitting on the right side, and they were alarmed.

But we must note what it means that the angel is seen sitting on the right side. For what is designated by the left except the present life, and what by the right except eternal life?

Mark 16:6Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 21 (604)

But he said to them, “Do not be alarmed. You are looking for Jesus the Nazarene, who was crucified. He has risen! He is not here!

But now let us hear what the angel adds: "You seek Jesus of Nazareth." Jesus in the Latin tongue means "salutary," that is, it is interpreted as "Savior." But indeed many at that time could be called Jesus, yet not substantially, but only nominatively.

Mark 16:7Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 21 (604)

But go, tell His disciples and Peter, ‘He is going ahead of you into Galilee. There you will see Him, just as He told you.’”

It is well said of our Redeemer: "He goes before you into Galilee; there you will see him, as he told you." For Galilee is interpreted as "migration accomplished."

Mark 16:11–13Catena Aurea by Aquinas (604)

And when they heard that Jesus was alive and she had seen Him, they did not believe it.

(Hom. in Evan. xxix.) That the disciples were slow in believing our Lord's resurrection was not so much a weakness of theirs as it is our strength.

Mark 16:12Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 23 (604)

After this, Jesus appeared in a different form to two of them as they walked along in the country.

Therefore the Lord performed outwardly in the eyes of the body what was happening within them in the eyes of the heart.

Mark 16:16Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 29 (604)

Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.

"He who believes and is baptized shall be saved, but he who does not believe shall be condemned." Perhaps each one may say within himself: "I have already believed; I shall be saved." He speaks truly, if he holds faith by works.

Mark 16:20Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 29 (604)

And they went out and preached everywhere, and the Lord worked through them, confirming His word by the signs that accompanied it.

"And they went forth and preached everywhere, the Lord working with them, and confirming the word with signs following." What is to be considered in these things, what is to be committed to memory, except that obedience followed the command, and signs indeed followed obedience?